Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] v4l2-ctl: Support V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECT

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On 05/11/2024 09:51, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Hi Hans,
> 
> On Tue, Nov 05, 2024 at 09:30:43AM +0100, Hans Verkuil wrote:
>> On 04/11/2024 02:24, Ming Qian(OSS) wrote:
>>> On 2024/10/31 18:09, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
>>>> On Thu, Oct 31, 2024 at 05:46:49PM +0800, Ming Qian(OSS) wrote:
>>>>> On 2024/10/31 17:34, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
>>>>>> On Thu, Oct 31, 2024 at 05:19:02PM +0800, Ming Qian(OSS) wrote:
>>>>>>> On 2024/10/30 17:19, Hans Verkuil wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 30/10/2024 10:03, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Oct 30, 2024 at 11:43:06AM +0900, ming.qian@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> From: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Tested with VIVID
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>     ./v4l2-ctl -C rect -d 0
>>>>>>>>>> rect: 300x400@200x100
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>     ./v4l2-ctl -c rect=1000x2000@0x0
>>>>>>>>>>     ./v4l2-ctl -C rect -d 0
>>>>>>>>>> rect: 1000x2000@0x0
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>>>     utils/v4l2-ctl/v4l2-ctl-common.cpp | 12 ++++++++++++
>>>>>>>>>>     1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/utils/v4l2-ctl/v4l2-ctl-common.cpp b/utils/v4l2-ctl/v4l2-ctl-common.cpp
>>>>>>>>>> index 40667575fcc7..538e1951cf81 100644
>>>>>>>>>> --- a/utils/v4l2-ctl/v4l2-ctl-common.cpp
>>>>>>>>>> +++ b/utils/v4l2-ctl/v4l2-ctl-common.cpp
>>>>>>>>>> @@ -614,6 +614,10 @@ static void print_value(int fd, const v4l2_query_ext_ctrl &qc, const v4l2_ext_co
>>>>>>>>>>     		case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AREA:
>>>>>>>>>>     			printf("%dx%d", ctrl.p_area->width, ctrl.p_area->height);
>>>>>>>>>>     			break;
>>>>>>>>>> +		case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECT:
>>>>>>>>>> +			printf("%ux%u@%dx%d", ctrl.p_rect->width, ctrl.p_rect->height,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I find this notation ambiguous, it's not immediately clear when reading
>>>>>>>>> 10x10@20x20 if we're looking at a 10x10 rectangle positioned at (20,20)
>>>>>>>>> or the other way around. media-ctl use (20,20)/10x10 which I think would
>>>>>>>>> be a better notation.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Good point, I agree.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Ming Qian, can you also update patch 1/4 of the kernel patch series to
>>>>>>>> use the same formatting when logging the V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECT value?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 	Hans
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> There is a issue in v4l2-utils, that ',' is the ending flag in
>>>>>>> v4l_getsubopt(), then I can't set the rect control,
>>>>>>> for example:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> $v4l2-ctl -d 0 -c rect="(0,0)/1000x2000"
>>>>>>> control '0)/1000x2000' without '='
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The should be fixable in v4l_getsubopt().
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I can see the following comments of v4l_getsubopt(),
>>>>>
>>>>>      Parse comma separated suboption from *OPTIONP and match against
>>>>>      strings in TOKENS.
>>>>>
>>>>> I am not sure if we can change it.
>>>>
>>>> I think we can improve quotes handling by considering quoted substrings
>>>> as a single value, ignoring commas. Hans any opinion ?
>>
>> I think commas are hard to parse. Note that v4l_getsubopt is normally a
>> #define for getsubopt from glibc. So you can't change the behavior of
>> that function.
> 
> Can't we ? Isn't it an internal function ?

No. It's there when it is compiled for systems without glibc.

But I guess we can just use our copy all the time.

> 
>> I propose this format for parsing instead:
>>
>> widthxheight@(top;left)
>>
>> e.g.: 1000x2000@(0;0)
>>
>> According to this:
>> https://www.dr-aart.nl/Geometry-coordinates.html
>>
>> the ';' is the separator in countries where a decimal comma is used
>> instead of a decimal point.
>>
>> I prefer to have the position after the size of the rectangle, for two
>> reasons: it feels more natural to talk about a 'rectangle of size S at position
>> P', and it also makes it possible to allow a variant where only the size
>> is given and the position will default to (0;0). I.e., we can support
>> parsing either "widthxheight" or "widthxheight@(top;left)".
>>
>> However, logging rectangles in the kernel should use a comma instead of a
>> semicolon. Inside v4l-utils just consistently use the semicolon.
>>
>> What do you think, Laurent?
> 
> We have a precedent of using (x,y)/WxH , both in the kernel and in
> media-ctl. Breaking that with another syntax would cause trouble,
> especially having different syntaxes between media-ctl and v4l2-ctl.
> Think about the shell scripts that would need to convert from one syntax
> to another for instance. I would very strongly like to avoid that.

Have we used that notation in the kernel? Where?

I will admit that I am not a fan of the media-ctl notation, I think it is
weird. I think WxH@(x,y) is much more natural. But if v4l_getsubopt can be
adapted for this, then I'm fine with it.

Regards,

	Hans

> 
>>> How about omitting the commas between the brackets when parsing subopt?
>>>
>>>
>>>>>>>>>> +			       ctrl.p_rect->left, ctrl.p_rect->top);
>>>>>>>>>> +			break;
>>>>>>>>>>     		default:
>>>>>>>>>>     			printf("unsupported payload type");
>>>>>>>>>>     			break;
>>>>>>>>>> @@ -702,6 +706,9 @@ static void print_qctrl(int fd, const v4l2_query_ext_ctrl &qc,
>>>>>>>>>>     	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AREA:
>>>>>>>>>>     		printf("%31s %#8.8x (area)   :", s.c_str(), qc.id);
>>>>>>>>>>     		break;
>>>>>>>>>> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECT:
>>>>>>>>>> +		printf("%31s %#8.8x (rect)   :", s.c_str(), qc.id);
>>>>>>>>>> +		break;
>>>>>>>>>>     	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HDR10_CLL_INFO:
>>>>>>>>>>     		printf("%31s %#8.8x (hdr10-cll-info):", s.c_str(), qc.id);
>>>>>>>>>>     		break;
>>>>>>>>>> @@ -1279,6 +1286,11 @@ void common_set(cv4l_fd &_fd)
>>>>>>>>>>     					sscanf(set_ctrl.second.c_str(), "%ux%u",
>>>>>>>>>>     					       &ctrl.p_area->width, &ctrl.p_area->height);
>>>>>>>>>>     					break;
>>>>>>>>>> +				case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECT:
>>>>>>>>>> +					sscanf(set_ctrl.second.c_str(), "%ux%u@%dx%d",
>>>>>>>>>> +					       &ctrl.p_rect->width, &ctrl.p_rect->height,
>>>>>>>>>> +					       &ctrl.p_rect->left, &ctrl.p_rect->top);
>>>>>>>>>> +					break;
>>>>>>>>>>     				default:
>>>>>>>>>>     					fprintf(stderr, "%s: unsupported payload type\n",
>>>>>>>>>>     							qc.name);
> 





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