On Fri, Aug 30, 2024 at 05:55:29PM +0530, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote: > On Fri, Aug 30, 2024 at 12:25:26PM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote: > > On Fri, Aug 30, 2024 at 02:01:07PM +0530, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote: > > > On Thu, Aug 29, 2024 at 07:48:43PM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote: > > > > On Thu, Aug 29, 2024 at 10:02:47PM +0530, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote: > > > > > On Thu, Aug 29, 2024 at 04:19:09PM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Hi Laurent, > > > > > > > > > > [...] > > > > > > > > > > > > + dev_err(dev, "Sensor is not in standby mode\n"); > > > > > > > + ret = -ENODEV; > > > > > > > + goto err_pm; > > > > > > > + } > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > > > > > > My last concern is about accessing hardware at probe time. There are > > > > > > known cases where this is problematic. They can be split in two > > > > > > categories, systems that exhibit unwanted side effects when powering the > > > > > > sensor up, and systems where the sensor can't be accessed at probe time. > > > > > > > > > > > > The two issues I can think of in the first category is devices that have > > > > > > a camera privacy light that could cause worries among users if it > > > > > > flashes at boot time, and devices that agressively optimize boot time. > > > > > > > > > > > > In the second category, I know that some people use camera serdes > > > > > > (FPD-Link, GMSL, ...) that are controlled by userspace. As they should > > > > > > instead use kernel drivers for those components, upstream may not care > > > > > > too much about this use case. Another issue I was told about was a > > > > > > device booting in temperatures that were too low for the camera to > > > > > > operate, which then needed half an hour to heat the device enclosure > > > > > > before the sensor and serdes could be accessed. That's a bit extreme, > > > > > > but it sounds like a valid use case to me. > > > > > > > > > > > > What do we do with those cases ? Detecting devices at probe time does > > > > > > have value, so I think it should be a policy decision. We may want to > > > > > > convey some of that information through DT properties (I'm not sure what > > > > > > would be acceptable there though). In any case, that's quite a bit of > > > > > > yak shaving, so I'm inclined to accept this series (or rather its next > > > > > > version), given that quite a few other camera sensor drivers detect the > > > > > > device at probe time. I would however like feedback on the problem to > > > > > > try and find a good solution. > > > > > > > > > > Most of the issues you mentioned applies to other hardware peripherals also IMO. > > > > > And it is common for the drivers to read registers and make sure the device is > > > > > detected on the bus during probe(). > > > > > > > > That's true. I think the problem affects different device types > > > > differently though, and this may (or may not) call for different > > > > solutions. > > > > > > > > > If an usecase doesn't want to read the > > > > > registers during probe time, then they _should_not_ build the driver as built-in > > > > > rather make it as a loadable module and load it whenever necessary. This applies > > > > > to boot time optimization as well. > > > > > > > > For most of the use cases I listed I agree with you. One exception is > > > > the privacy light issue. Regardless of when the camera sensor driver is > > > > loaded, powering the device at probe time will flash the privacy light. > > > > Doing so later than boot time would probably make the issue even worse, > > > > I would worry more if I saw my webcam privacy light flashing at a random > > > > point after boot time. > > > > > > I'm not familiar with the privacy light feature in camera sensors, but is there > > > no way to prevent it from enabling by default? If that's not possible, it makes > > > sense to disable it using a DT property as it is a hardware feature. > > > > The whole point of the privacy light is that it shouldn't be possible to > > disable it by software. Otherwise malicious software could try to work > > around it. On many devices it is hardwired to one of the camera sensor's > > power supplies. > > Ah okay, please forgive my ignorance here. But still I'm not sure about the DT > usage. Maybe it is best to send out a bindings patch and see what the > maintainers have to say? Yes, that's a good path forward. I don't think it should block this patch though. -- Regards, Laurent Pinchart