Re: [PATCH v4l-utils] common: Use posix_memalign for allocating userptr buffers

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Hi Brandon,

Thanks for the patch.

On Thu, Jun 20, 2024 at 10:15:05AM +0100, Brandon Cheo Fusi wrote:
> When dealing with a userptr pointing to a buffer in userspace,
> videobuf2 swaps the corresponding physical pages with other pages
> so we have a contiguous area of memory for DMA. This only works if
> the userptr is page aligned.
> 
> The current way of allocating user buffers using malloc only
> guarantees alignment up to `alignof(max_align_t)`, which is usually
> 16. So replace malloc with posix_memalign to ensure the returned
> pointer is on a page boundary.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Brandon Cheo Fusi <fusibrandon13@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  utils/common/v4l-helpers.h | 15 ++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/utils/common/v4l-helpers.h b/utils/common/v4l-helpers.h
> index cf0e92d..92a6fdc 100644
> --- a/utils/common/v4l-helpers.h
> +++ b/utils/common/v4l-helpers.h
> @@ -1652,6 +1652,19 @@ static inline int v4l_queue_munmap_bufs(struct v4l_fd *f, struct v4l_queue *q,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static inline void *userptr_malloc(size_t size)
> +{
> +	int v4l2_page_size = getpagesize();
> +	void *ptr_addr = 0;
> +
> +	int ret = posix_memalign(&ptr_addr, v4l2_page_size, size);
> +	if (ret != 0) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "malloc via posix_memalign failed\n");
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +	return ptr_addr;
> +}
> +
>  static inline int v4l_queue_alloc_bufs(struct v4l_fd *f,
>  		struct v4l_queue *q, unsigned from)
>  {
> @@ -1661,7 +1674,7 @@ static inline int v4l_queue_alloc_bufs(struct v4l_fd *f,
>  		return 0;
>  	for (b = from; b < v4l_queue_g_buffers(q); b++) {
>  		for (p = 0; p < v4l_queue_g_num_planes(q); p++) {
> -			void *m = malloc(v4l_queue_g_length(q, p));
> +			void *m = userptr_malloc(v4l_queue_g_length(q, p));

Could you call posix_memalign() here? I don't see a need to add a new
function for this. Also no temporary varible for the page size is needed.

>  
>  			if (m == NULL)
>  				return errno;

-- 
Kind regards,

Sakari Ailus




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