Re: [ANN] Request for Topics and registration for a Media Summit September 16th

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On 12/06/2024 22:52, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Hi Mauro,
> 
> On Wed, Jun 12, 2024 at 10:44:06PM +0200, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
>> Em Wed, 12 Jun 2024 11:34:30 +0300 Laurent Pinchart escreveu:
>>
>>> Focussing on this topic, if we're brainstorming memory management for
>>> media devices, I'd like to throw in a controversial idea. In addition to
>>> being clearer on the fact that USERPTR is deprecated, I would like to
>>> deprecate MMAP too and only focus on DMABUF. I believe Linux needs a
>>> centralized buffer allocator, instead of having multiple allocation APIs
>>> scattered in different places. There are design ideas in gralloc that we
>>> could benefit from.
>>
>> Deprecating USERPTR is doable, as not many apps use it, and they're
>> mostly focused on complex camera/ARM scenario. Now, deprecating MMAP at 
>> V4L2 core is a different history: lots of different userspace programs,
>> including browsers and proprietary apps like zoom, etc. rely on MMAP
>> support. We can only consider deprecating MMAP once applications switch 
>> to DMABUF.
> 
> Deprecating doesn't mean dropping it right away, it means telling
> application developers that DMABUF is the recommended way. We will still
> have to support MMAP for a long time, including fixing bugs in it, as
> that will be a long transition. And it first requires solving the
> problem of centralizing allocation for DMABUF. It won't happen
> overnight, but I'm trying to gather support for the idea, and get people
> to collaborate on solving the technical problems that are currently
> blocking this long term evolution. If the media subsystem endorsed the
> effort, basically saying publicly that we are fine deprecating MMAP in
> principle once a good replacement will be available, it may help. I
> don't expect the deprecation to happen before at least two years, and
> the removal from the kernel would probably take another 10 to 15 years
> :-)
> 

IMHO you cannot removed MMAP support: it is the only streaming I/O method
that is supported by all drivers, whereas DMABUF isn't. And many, many userspace
applications use that. Nor does it pose problems: it just works.

USERPTR support is another matter: there have been problems with it, and
the vb2 code is hard to understand and to support.

I wouldn't shed a tear if it disappears. The strategy would be to first
make sure any driver supporting USERPTR also supports DMABUF, and then
put USERPTR under a kernel config option. Initially it would default to y,
but issue a warning, and later (after a few years) it can default to n
and eventually be removed.

Regards,

	Hans




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