Re: [v4l-utils] [PATCH v1 3/3] utils: media-ctl: Support accessing the subdev TRY state

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On 10/06/2024 12:00, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
Hi Tomi,

On Mon, Jun 10, 2024 at 09:14:59AM +0300, Tomi Valkeinen wrote:
On 10/06/2024 04:22, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
Add a -W/--which argument to media-ctl to select which state to operate
on. Default to the ACTIVE state to preserve the current behaviour.

Despite the fact that all values set on the TRY state are lost when
media-ctl terminates, support for the TRY state is useful in order to
retrieve the default configuration of subdevs, or to try configurations.

I think this is fine, but I'm curious why you chose such an argument. I
would have thought "-t/--try" (or even just --try) would have been
simpler to implement and to use. I think I would remember "--try"
easily, but "-W TRY", I fear I'll have to check the man page every time...

There are a few reasons:

- Be closer to the API (media-ctl is a low-level tool)
- Support other values later if the kernel API evolves (no plan for
   that, but who knows ?)
- I find it easier to propagate arguments in scripts this way. If a
   script that wraps media-ctl receives a nothing/--try argument, it's
   fairly easy to translate that to nothing/-W TRY. If it receives a
   --foo ACTIVE/TRY argument (on the command line, in an interactive
   prompt, as part of a string that tells what to do on a pad, ...), then
   translating that to '-W arg' is easier than to nothing/-W TRY.

Thanks.

Reviewed-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

 Tomi

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
   utils/media-ctl/media-ctl.c | 13 +++++++------
   utils/media-ctl/options.c   | 18 +++++++++++++++++-
   utils/media-ctl/options.h   |  1 +
   3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/utils/media-ctl/media-ctl.c b/utils/media-ctl/media-ctl.c
index 42b1bd9aaa6e..33df0880fd9b 100644
--- a/utils/media-ctl/media-ctl.c
+++ b/utils/media-ctl/media-ctl.c
@@ -600,7 +600,6 @@ static void media_print_topology_text(struct media_device *media,
int main(int argc, char **argv)
   {
-	const enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
   	struct media_device *media;
   	struct media_entity *entity = NULL;
   	int ret = -1;
@@ -667,7 +666,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
   			goto out;
   		}
- v4l2_subdev_print_format(pad->entity, pad->index, stream, which);
+		v4l2_subdev_print_format(pad->entity, pad->index, stream,
+					 media_opts.which);
   	}
if (media_opts.get_dv_pad) {
@@ -709,9 +709,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
   		media_print_topology_dot(media);
   	} else if (media_opts.print) {
   		if (entity)
-			media_print_topology_text_entity(media, entity, which);
+			media_print_topology_text_entity(media, entity,
+							 media_opts.which);
   		else
-			media_print_topology_text(media, which);
+			media_print_topology_text(media, media_opts.which);
   	} else if (entity) {
   		const char *devname;
@@ -741,7 +742,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
   	}
if (media_opts.routes) {
-		ret = v4l2_subdev_parse_setup_routes(media, which,
+		ret = v4l2_subdev_parse_setup_routes(media, media_opts.which,
   						     media_opts.routes);
   		if (ret) {
   			printf("Unable to setup routes: %s (%d)\n",
@@ -751,7 +752,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
   	}
if (media_opts.formats) {
-		ret = v4l2_subdev_parse_setup_formats(media, which,
+		ret = v4l2_subdev_parse_setup_formats(media, media_opts.which,
   						      media_opts.formats);
   		if (ret) {
   			printf("Unable to setup formats: %s (%d)\n",
diff --git a/utils/media-ctl/options.c b/utils/media-ctl/options.c
index 3c408a1b9b06..3606525c33da 100644
--- a/utils/media-ctl/options.c
+++ b/utils/media-ctl/options.c
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
struct media_options media_opts = {
   	.devname = MEDIA_DEVNAME_DEFAULT,
+	.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
   };
static void print_version()
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ static void usage(const char *argv0)
   	printf("-r, --reset		Reset all links to inactive\n");
   	printf("-v, --verbose		Be verbose\n");
   	printf("    --version		Show version information\n");
+	printf("-W, --which which	Select the subdev state to operate on\n");
   	printf("\n");
   	printf("Links and formats are defined as\n");
   	printf("\tlinks           = link { ',' link } ;\n");
@@ -140,6 +142,8 @@ static void usage(const char *argv0)
   	for (i = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT; i <= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M; i++)
   		printf("\t                %s\n",
   		       v4l2_subdev_ycbcr_encoding_to_string(i));
+
+	printf("\twhich           Subdev state ('ACTIVE' or 'TRY')\n");
   }
#define OPT_PRINT_DOT 256
@@ -168,6 +172,7 @@ static struct option opts[] = {
   	{"reset", 0, 0, 'r'},
   	{"verbose", 0, 0, 'v'},
   	{"version", 0, 0, OPT_VERSION},
+	{"which", 1, 0, 'W'},
   	{ },
   };
@@ -244,7 +249,7 @@ int parse_cmdline(int argc, char **argv)
   	}
/* parse options */
-	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "d:e:f:hil:prvV:R:",
+	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "d:e:f:hil:prvV:R:W:",
   				  opts, NULL)) != -1) {
   		switch (opt) {
   		case 'd':
@@ -294,6 +299,17 @@ int parse_cmdline(int argc, char **argv)
   			media_opts.routes = optarg;
   			break;
+ case 'W':
+			if (!strcmp(optarg, "ACTIVE"))
+				media_opts.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
+			else if (!strcmp(optarg, "TRY"))
+				media_opts.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY;
+			else {
+				printf("Invalid 'which' value '%s'\n", optarg);
+				return 1;
+			}
+			break;
+
   		case OPT_PRINT_DOT:
   			media_opts.print_dot = 1;
   			break;
diff --git a/utils/media-ctl/options.h b/utils/media-ctl/options.h
index 753d09347585..095729b98014 100644
--- a/utils/media-ctl/options.h
+++ b/utils/media-ctl/options.h
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ struct media_options
   	const char *get_dv_pad;
   	const char *dv_pad;
   	const char *routes;
+	enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which;
   };
extern struct media_options media_opts;







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