Hi Daniel, Andy, On 16/04/21 23:34, Daniel Latypov wrote: > Add basic test coverage for files that don't require any config options: > * part of math.h (what seem to be the most commonly used macros) > * gcd.c > * lcm.c > * int_sqrt.c > * reciprocal_div.c > (Ignored int_pow.c since it's a simple textbook algorithm.) > > These tests aren't particularly interesting, but they > * provide short and simple examples of parameterized tests > * provide a place to add tests for any new files in this dir > * are written so adding new test cases to cover edge cases should be easy > * looking at code coverage, we hit all the branches in the .c files > > Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@xxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@xxxxxxxxxx> Just checking if something else was pending on this patch-set for this not getting merged? I needed this patch-set for adding tests for new macros I am adding in math.h as suggested in this thread [1], so wanted to pull this in my series and add changes on top of that for new macros. Kindly let me know your thoughts on this. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZkIG0-01pz632l4R@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/#t Regards Devarsh > --- > Changes since v5: > * add in test cases for roundup/rounddown > * address misc comments from David > > Changes since v4: > * add in test cases for some math.h macros (abs, round_up/round_down, > div_round_down/closest) > * use parameterized testing less to keep things terser > > Changes since v3: > * fix `checkpatch.pl --strict` warnings > * add test cases for gcd(0,0) and lcm(0,0) > * minor: don't test both gcd(a,b) and gcd(b,a) when a == b > > Changes since v2: mv math_test.c => math_kunit.c > > Changes since v1: > * Rebase and rewrite to use the new parameterized testing support. > * misc: fix overflow in literal and inline int_sqrt format string. > * related: commit 1f0e943df68a ("Documentation: kunit: provide guidance > for testing many inputs") was merged explaining the patterns shown here. > * there's an in-flight patch to update it for parameterized testing. > --- > lib/math/Kconfig | 12 ++ > lib/math/Makefile | 2 + > lib/math/math_kunit.c | 291 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 305 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 lib/math/math_kunit.c > > diff --git a/lib/math/Kconfig b/lib/math/Kconfig > index f19bc9734fa7..a974d4db0f9c 100644 > --- a/lib/math/Kconfig > +++ b/lib/math/Kconfig > @@ -15,3 +15,15 @@ config PRIME_NUMBERS > > config RATIONAL > bool > + > +config MATH_KUNIT_TEST > + tristate "KUnit test for lib/math and math.h" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS > + depends on KUNIT > + default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS > + help > + This builds unit tests for lib/math and math.h. > + > + For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general, please refer > + to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/. > + > + If unsure, say N. > diff --git a/lib/math/Makefile b/lib/math/Makefile > index be6909e943bd..30abb7a8d564 100644 > --- a/lib/math/Makefile > +++ b/lib/math/Makefile > @@ -4,3 +4,5 @@ obj-y += div64.o gcd.o lcm.o int_pow.o int_sqrt.o reciprocal_div.o > obj-$(CONFIG_CORDIC) += cordic.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PRIME_NUMBERS) += prime_numbers.o > obj-$(CONFIG_RATIONAL) += rational.o > + > +obj-$(CONFIG_MATH_KUNIT_TEST) += math_kunit.o > diff --git a/lib/math/math_kunit.c b/lib/math/math_kunit.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..556c23b17c3c > --- /dev/null > +++ b/lib/math/math_kunit.c > @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > +/* > + * Simple KUnit suite for math helper funcs that are always enabled. > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC. > + * Author: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@xxxxxxxxxx> > + */ > + > +#include <kunit/test.h> > +#include <linux/gcd.h> > +#include <linux/kernel.h> > +#include <linux/lcm.h> > +#include <linux/reciprocal_div.h> > + > +static void abs_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((char)0), (char)0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((char)42), (char)42); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((char)-42), (char)42); > + > + /* The expression in the macro is actually promoted to an int. */ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((short)0), 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((short)42), 42); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((short)-42), 42); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(0), 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(42), 42); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(-42), 42); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(0L), 0L); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(42L), 42L); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(-42L), 42L); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(0LL), 0LL); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(42LL), 42LL); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(-42LL), 42LL); > + > + /* Unsigned types get casted to signed. */ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(0ULL), 0LL); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(42ULL), 42LL); > +} > + > +static void int_sqrt_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(0UL), 0UL); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(1UL), 1UL); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(4UL), 2UL); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(5UL), 2UL); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(8UL), 2UL); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(1UL << 30), 1UL << 15); > +} > + > +static void round_up_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_up(0, 1), 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_up(1, 2), 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_up(3, 2), 4); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_up((1 << 30) - 1, 2), 1 << 30); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_up((1 << 30) - 1, 1 << 29), 1 << 30); > +} > + > +static void round_down_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_down(0, 1), 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_down(1, 2), 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_down(3, 2), 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_down((1 << 30) - 1, 2), (1 << 30) - 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_down((1 << 30) - 1, 1 << 29), 1 << 29); > +} > + > +/* These versions can round to numbers that aren't a power of two */ > +static void roundup_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup(0, 1), 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup(1, 2), 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup(3, 2), 4); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup((1 << 30) - 1, 2), 1 << 30); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup((1 << 30) - 1, 1 << 29), 1 << 30); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup(3, 2), 4); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup(4, 3), 6); > +} > + > +static void rounddown_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown(0, 1), 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown(1, 2), 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown(3, 2), 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown((1 << 30) - 1, 2), (1 << 30) - 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown((1 << 30) - 1, 1 << 29), 1 << 29); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown(3, 2), 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown(4, 3), 3); > +} > + > +static void div_round_up_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_UP(0, 1), 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_UP(20, 10), 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_UP(21, 10), 3); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_UP(21, 20), 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_UP(21, 99), 1); > +} > + > +static void div_round_closest_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(0, 1), 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(20, 10), 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(21, 10), 2); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(25, 10), 3); > +} > + > +/* Generic test case for unsigned long inputs. */ > +struct test_case { > + unsigned long a, b; > + unsigned long result; > +}; > + > +static struct test_case gcd_cases[] = { > + { > + .a = 0, .b = 0, > + .result = 0, > + }, > + { > + .a = 0, .b = 1, > + .result = 1, > + }, > + { > + .a = 2, .b = 2, > + .result = 2, > + }, > + { > + .a = 2, .b = 4, > + .result = 2, > + }, > + { > + .a = 3, .b = 5, > + .result = 1, > + }, > + { > + .a = 3 * 9, .b = 3 * 5, > + .result = 3, > + }, > + { > + .a = 3 * 5 * 7, .b = 3 * 5 * 11, > + .result = 15, > + }, > + { > + .a = 1 << 21, > + .b = (1 << 21) - 1, > + .result = 1, > + }, > +}; > + > +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(gcd, gcd_cases, NULL); > + > +static void gcd_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + const char *message_fmt = "gcd(%lu, %lu)"; > + const struct test_case *test_param = test->param_value; > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, test_param->result, > + gcd(test_param->a, test_param->b), > + message_fmt, test_param->a, > + test_param->b); > + > + if (test_param->a == test_param->b) > + return; > + > + /* gcd(a,b) == gcd(b,a) */ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, test_param->result, > + gcd(test_param->b, test_param->a), > + message_fmt, test_param->b, > + test_param->a); > +} > + > +static struct test_case lcm_cases[] = { > + { > + .a = 0, .b = 0, > + .result = 0, > + }, > + { > + .a = 0, .b = 1, > + .result = 0, > + }, > + { > + .a = 1, .b = 2, > + .result = 2, > + }, > + { > + .a = 2, .b = 2, > + .result = 2, > + }, > + { > + .a = 3 * 5, .b = 3 * 7, > + .result = 3 * 5 * 7, > + }, > +}; > + > +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(lcm, lcm_cases, NULL); > + > +static void lcm_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + const char *message_fmt = "lcm(%lu, %lu)"; > + const struct test_case *test_param = test->param_value; > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, test_param->result, > + lcm(test_param->a, test_param->b), > + message_fmt, test_param->a, > + test_param->b); > + > + if (test_param->a == test_param->b) > + return; > + > + /* lcm(a,b) == lcm(b,a) */ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, test_param->result, > + lcm(test_param->b, test_param->a), > + message_fmt, test_param->b, > + test_param->a); > +} > + > +struct u32_test_case { > + u32 a, b; > + u32 result; > +}; > + > +static struct u32_test_case reciprocal_div_cases[] = { > + { > + .a = 0, .b = 1, > + .result = 0, > + }, > + { > + .a = 42, .b = 20, > + .result = 2, > + }, > + { > + .a = 42, .b = 9999, > + .result = 0, > + }, > + { > + .a = (1 << 16), .b = (1 << 14), > + .result = 1 << 2, > + }, > +}; > + > +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(reciprocal_div, reciprocal_div_cases, NULL); > + > +static void reciprocal_div_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + const struct u32_test_case *test_param = test->param_value; > + struct reciprocal_value rv = reciprocal_value(test_param->b); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, test_param->result, > + reciprocal_divide(test_param->a, rv), > + "reciprocal_divide(%u, %u)", > + test_param->a, test_param->b); > +} > + > +static void reciprocal_scale_test(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, reciprocal_scale(0u, 100), 0u); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, reciprocal_scale(1u, 100), 0u); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, reciprocal_scale(1u << 4, 1 << 28), 1u); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, reciprocal_scale(1u << 16, 1 << 28), 1u << 12); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, reciprocal_scale(~0u, 1 << 28), (1u << 28) - 1); > +} > + > +static struct kunit_case math_test_cases[] = { > + KUNIT_CASE(abs_test), > + KUNIT_CASE(int_sqrt_test), > + KUNIT_CASE(round_up_test), > + KUNIT_CASE(round_down_test), > + KUNIT_CASE(roundup_test), > + KUNIT_CASE(rounddown_test), > + KUNIT_CASE(div_round_up_test), > + KUNIT_CASE(div_round_closest_test), > + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(gcd_test, gcd_gen_params), > + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(lcm_test, lcm_gen_params), > + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(reciprocal_div_test, reciprocal_div_gen_params), > + KUNIT_CASE(reciprocal_scale_test), > + {} > +}; > + > +static struct kunit_suite math_test_suite = { > + .name = "lib-math", > + .test_cases = math_test_cases, > +}; > + > +kunit_test_suites(&math_test_suite); > + > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); > > base-commit: 7e25f40eab52c57ff6772d27d2aef3640a3237d7