Re: [PATCH v2 4/9] media: uapi: Add a pixel format for BGR48 and RGB48

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Hi Jacopo,

Thank you for the patch.

On Fri, Feb 23, 2024 at 05:30:06PM +0100, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> Add BGR48 and RGB48 16-bit per component image formats.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst    | 39 +++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c         |  2 +
>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c          |  2 +
>  include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h                |  4 ++
>  4 files changed, 47 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst
> index b71b80d634d6..458308ae4eb8 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst
> @@ -996,6 +996,45 @@ arranged in little endian order.
>  
>      \normalsize
>  
> +16 Bits Per Component
> +=====================
> +
> +These formats store an RGB triplet in six bytes, with 16 bits per component.

You should document here if the 16-bit values are stored in little
endian or big endian. It would also be clearer if the table below had 6
bytes columns instead of 3, it would remove any ambiguity.

> +
> +.. raw:: latex
> +
> +    \small
> +
> +.. flat-table:: RGB Formats With 16 Bits Per Component
> +    :header-rows:  1
> +
> +    * - Identifier
> +      - Code
> +      - Byte 1-0
> +      - Byte 3-2
> +      - Byte 5-4
> +    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR48:
> +
> +      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR48``
> +      - 'BGR6'
> +
> +      - B\ :sub:`15-0`
> +      - G\ :sub:`15-0`
> +      - R\ :sub:`15-0`
> +      -
> +    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB48:
> +
> +      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB48``
> +      - 'RGB6'
> +
> +      - R\ :sub:`15-0`
> +      - G\ :sub:`15-0`
> +      - B\ :sub:`15-0`
> +
> +.. raw:: latex
> +
> +    \normalsize
> +
>  Deprecated RGB Formats
>  ======================
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c
> index d34d210908d9..ff4b4d2de9d2 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c
> @@ -253,6 +253,8 @@ const struct v4l2_format_info *v4l2_format_info(u32 format)
>  		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
>  		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
>  		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR48_12, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 6, 0, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
> +		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR48, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 6, 0, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
> +		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB48, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 6, 0, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
>  		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR64_12, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 8, 0, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
>  		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA1010102, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
>  		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX1010102, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> index d0724240a446..a2f9c446a565 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> @@ -1298,6 +1298,8 @@ static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
>  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX1010102:	descr = "32-bit RGBX 10-10-10-2"; break;
>  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA1010102:	descr = "32-bit RGBA 10-10-10-2"; break;
>  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB2101010:	descr = "32-bit ARGB 2-10-10-10"; break;
> +	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR48:	descr = "48-bit BGR 16-16-16"; break;
> +	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB48:	descr = "48-bit RGB 16-16-16"; break;
>  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR48_12:	descr = "12-bit Depth BGR"; break;
>  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR64_12:	descr = "12-bit Depth BGRA"; break;
>  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:		descr = "8-bit Greyscale"; break;
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> index 911f00ed28fd..89b2b409fc03 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> @@ -584,6 +584,10 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format {
>  #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR48_12    v4l2_fourcc('B', '3', '1', '2') /* 48  BGR 12-bit per component */
>  #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR64_12   v4l2_fourcc('B', '4', '1', '2') /* 64  BGRA 12-bit per component */
>  
> +/* RGB formats (6 bytes per pixel) */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR48 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', 'R', '6') /* 16  BGR-16-16-16 */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB48 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', '6') /* 16  RGB-16-16-16 */
> +
>  /* Grey formats */
>  #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY    v4l2_fourcc('G', 'R', 'E', 'Y') /*  8  Greyscale     */
>  #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y4      v4l2_fourcc('Y', '0', '4', ' ') /*  4  Greyscale     */

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart




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