Hi Sakari, Thank you for the patch. On Wed, Dec 20, 2023 at 12:37:00PM +0200, Sakari Ailus wrote: > As the struct media_device embeds struct media_devnode, the lifetime of > that object must be that same than that of the media_device. > > References are obtained by media_device_get() and released by > media_device_put(). In order to use refcounting, the driver must set the > release callback before calling media_device_init() on the media device. > > Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/media/mc/mc-device.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ > drivers/media/mc/mc-devnode.c | 6 +++++- > include/media/media-device.h | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/media/mc/mc-device.c b/drivers/media/mc/mc-device.c > index e6ac9b066524..bbc233e726d2 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/mc/mc-device.c > +++ b/drivers/media/mc/mc-device.c > @@ -700,6 +700,31 @@ void media_device_unregister_entity_notify(struct media_device *mdev, > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_unregister_entity_notify); > > +static void __media_device_release(struct media_device *mdev) > +{ > + dev_dbg(mdev->dev, "Media device released\n"); > + > + ida_destroy(&mdev->entity_internal_idx); > + mdev->entity_internal_idx_max = 0; > + media_graph_walk_cleanup(&mdev->pm_count_walk); > + mutex_destroy(&mdev->graph_mutex); > + mutex_destroy(&mdev->req_queue_mutex); > +} > + > +static void media_device_release(struct media_devnode *devnode) > +{ > + struct media_device *mdev = to_media_device(devnode); > + > + if (mdev->ops && mdev->ops->release) { > + /* > + * If release op isn't set, __media_device_release() is called > + * via media_device_cleanup(). > + */ > + __media_device_release(mdev); > + mdev->ops->release(mdev); > + } > +} > + > void media_device_init(struct media_device *mdev) > { > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mdev->entities); > @@ -712,6 +737,8 @@ void media_device_init(struct media_device *mdev) > mutex_init(&mdev->graph_mutex); > ida_init(&mdev->entity_internal_idx); > atomic_set(&mdev->request_id, 0); > + > + mdev->devnode.release = media_device_release; > media_devnode_init(&mdev->devnode); > > if (!*mdev->bus_info) > @@ -724,12 +751,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_init); > > void media_device_cleanup(struct media_device *mdev) > { > - ida_destroy(&mdev->entity_internal_idx); > - mdev->entity_internal_idx_max = 0; > - media_graph_walk_cleanup(&mdev->pm_count_walk); > - mutex_destroy(&mdev->graph_mutex); > - mutex_destroy(&mdev->req_queue_mutex); > - put_device(&mdev->devnode.dev); > + WARN_ON(mdev->ops && mdev->ops->release); > + __media_device_release(mdev); > + media_device_put(mdev); > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_cleanup); > > diff --git a/drivers/media/mc/mc-devnode.c b/drivers/media/mc/mc-devnode.c > index 5057c48f8870..4ea05e42dafb 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/mc/mc-devnode.c > +++ b/drivers/media/mc/mc-devnode.c > @@ -59,6 +59,10 @@ static void media_devnode_release(struct device *cd) > { > struct media_devnode *devnode = to_media_devnode(cd); > > + /* If the devnode has a ref, it is simply released by the user. */ > + if (devnode->ref) The structure has no ref member. > + return; > + > if (devnode->minor != -1) > media_devnode_free_minor(devnode->minor); > > @@ -213,6 +217,7 @@ static const struct file_operations media_devnode_fops = { > void media_devnode_init(struct media_devnode *devnode) > { > device_initialize(&devnode->dev); > + devnode->dev.release = media_devnode_release; > devnode->minor = -1; > } > > @@ -246,7 +251,6 @@ int __must_check media_devnode_register(struct media_devnode *devnode, > > devnode->dev.bus = &media_bus_type; > devnode->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(media_dev_t), devnode->minor); > - devnode->dev.release = media_devnode_release; > if (devnode->parent) > devnode->dev.parent = devnode->parent; > dev_set_name(&devnode->dev, "media%d", devnode->minor); > diff --git a/include/media/media-device.h b/include/media/media-device.h > index fb0855b217ce..c6816be0eee8 100644 > --- a/include/media/media-device.h > +++ b/include/media/media-device.h > @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ struct media_entity_notify { > * request (and thus the buffer) must be available to the driver. > * And once a buffer is queued, then the driver can complete > * or delete objects from the request before req_queue exits. > + * @release: Release the resources of the media device. > */ > struct media_device_ops { > int (*link_notify)(struct media_link *link, u32 flags, > @@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ struct media_device_ops { > void (*req_free)(struct media_request *req); > int (*req_validate)(struct media_request *req); > void (*req_queue)(struct media_request *req); > + void (*release)(struct media_device *mdev); > }; > > /** > @@ -219,6 +221,30 @@ struct usb_device; > */ > void media_device_init(struct media_device *mdev); > > +/** > + * media_device_get() - Get a reference to a media device Maybe mimick the get_device() wording and state "atomically increment the reference count for the media device" ? Same for put. > + * > + * @mdev: media device This should return a pointer to the media_device, as other get functions do. > + */ > +#define media_device_get(mdev) \ > + do { \ > + dev_dbg((mdev)->dev, "%s: get media device %s\n", \ > + __func__, (mdev)->bus_info); \ Do we really need this ? I'd prefer inline functions to ensure type safety. If we need to track the get/put callers, I think using ftrace would be a better option. > + get_device(&(mdev)->devnode.dev); \ > + } while (0) > + > +/** > + * media_device_put() - Put a reference to a media device > + * > + * @mdev: media device > + */ > +#define media_device_put(mdev) \ > + do { \ > + dev_dbg((mdev)->dev, "%s: put media device %s\n", \ > + __func__, (mdev)->bus_info); \ > + put_device(&(mdev)->devnode.dev); \ > + } while (0) > + > /** > * media_device_cleanup() - Cleanups a media device element > * > @@ -432,6 +458,8 @@ void __media_device_usb_init(struct media_device *mdev, > const char *driver_name); > > #else > +#define media_device_get(mdev) do { } while (0) > +#define media_device_put(mdev) do { } while (0) > static inline int media_device_register(struct media_device *mdev) > { > return 0; -- Regards, Laurent Pinchart