Re: [PATCH v4 3/8] media: v4l2-subdev: Add which field to struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval

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On 08/12/2023 19:16, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Due to a historical mishap, the v4l2_subdev_frame_interval structure
> is the only part of the V4L2 subdev userspace API that doesn't contain a
> 'which' field. This prevents trying frame intervals using the subdev
> 'TRY' state mechanism.
> 
> Adding a 'which' field is simple as the structure has 8 reserved fields.
> This would however break userspace as the field is currently set to 0,
> corresponding to V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY, while the corresponding ioctls
> currently operate on the 'ACTIVE' state. We thus need to add a new
> subdev client cap, V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_WHICH_INTERVAL, to indicate

You forgot to update this capability to the new name :-)

I'm not sure if a v5 will be needed, if not then I hope I'll remember to
update this name.

Regards,

	Hans

> that userspace is aware of this new field.
> 
> All drivers that implement the subdev .get_frame_interval() and
> .set_frame_interval() operations are updated to return -EINVAL when
> operating on the TRY state, preserving the current behaviour.
> 
> While at it, fix a bad copy&paste in the documentation of the struct
> v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum 'which' field.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # for imx-media
> Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes since v3:
> 
> - Rename V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_WHICH_INTERVAL to
>   V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH
> - Use ULL for bit constant
> - Address thp7312 driver
> ---
>  .../media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-client-cap.rst  |  5 ++++
>  .../v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst    | 17 ++++++++-----
>  drivers/media/i2c/adv7180.c                   |  3 +++
>  drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c      |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c                    |  3 +++
>  drivers/media/i2c/imx274.c                    |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/max9286.c                   |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/mt9m111.c                   |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c                   |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/mt9v011.c                   |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/mt9v111.c                   |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov2680.c                    |  3 +++
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c                    |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov5648.c                    |  3 +++
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov5693.c                    |  3 +++
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov6650.c                    |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov7251.c                    |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c                    |  4 +++
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c                    |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c                    |  3 +++
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c                    |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c      |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/s5k5baf.c                   |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/thp7312.c                   |  6 +++++
>  drivers/media/i2c/tvp514x.c                   |  4 +++
>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c         | 25 ++++++++++++-------
>  .../media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-gc0310.c        |  3 +++
>  .../media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-gc2235.c        |  3 +++
>  .../media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-mt9m114.c       |  3 +++
>  .../media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-ov2722.c        |  3 +++
>  drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-ic-prp.c        |  6 +++++
>  drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-ic-prpencvf.c   |  6 +++++
>  drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-csi.c     |  6 +++++
>  drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-vdic.c    |  6 +++++
>  drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.c       |  3 +++
>  include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h              | 15 ++++++++---
>  36 files changed, 199 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-client-cap.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-client-cap.rst
> index 20f12a1cc0f7..810b6a859dc8 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-client-cap.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-client-cap.rst
> @@ -71,6 +71,11 @@ is unknown to the kernel.
>          of 'stream' fields (referring to the stream number) with various
>          ioctls. If this is not set (which is the default), the 'stream' fields
>          will be forced to 0 by the kernel.
> +    * - ``V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH``
> +      - The client is aware of the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval`
> +        ``which`` field. If this is not set (which is the default), the
> +        ``which`` field is forced to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE`` by the
> +        kernel.
>  
>  Return Value
>  ============
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst
> index 842f962d2aea..41e0e2c8ecc3 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst
> @@ -58,8 +58,9 @@ struct
>  contains the current frame interval as would be returned by a
>  ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL`` call.
>  
> -Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` on a subdev device node that has been
> -registered in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno
> +If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode, calls to
> +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set
> +to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno
>  variable is set to ``-EPERM``.
>  
>  Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested interval
> @@ -93,7 +94,11 @@ the same sub-device is not defined.
>        - ``stream``
>        - Stream identifier.
>      * - __u32
> -      - ``reserved``\ [8]
> +      - ``which``
> +      - Active or try frame interval, from enum
> +	:ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
> +    * - __u32
> +      - ``reserved``\ [7]
>        - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
>  	the array to zero.
>  
> @@ -114,9 +119,9 @@ EBUSY
>  EINVAL
>      The struct
>      :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval`
> -    ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the pad doesn't support
> -    frame intervals.
> +    ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field references a
> +    non-existing frame interval, or the pad doesn't support frame intervals.
>  
>  EPERM
>      The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` ioctl has been called on a read-only
> -    subdevice.
> +    subdevice and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``.
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7180.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7180.c
> index 7ed86030fb5c..e1eec9f86539 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7180.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7180.c
> @@ -469,6 +469,9 @@ static int adv7180_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct adv7180_state *state = to_state(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (state->curr_norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
>  		fi->interval.numerator = 1001;
>  		fi->interval.denominator = 30000;
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
> index 71fb5aebd3df..359ed943533c 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
> @@ -1051,6 +1051,9 @@ static int et8ek8_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
>  {
>  	struct et8ek8_sensor *sensor = to_et8ek8_sensor(subdev);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	memset(fi, 0, sizeof(*fi));
>  	fi->interval = sensor->current_reglist->mode.timeperframe;
>  
> @@ -1064,6 +1067,9 @@ static int et8ek8_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
>  	struct et8ek8_sensor *sensor = to_et8ek8_sensor(subdev);
>  	struct et8ek8_reglist *reglist;
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	reglist = et8ek8_reglist_find_mode_ival(&meta_reglist,
>  						sensor->current_reglist,
>  						&fi->interval);
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c b/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c
> index 624efc8834f3..80d14bc6f1ca 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c
> @@ -799,6 +799,9 @@ static int imx214_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
>  				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
>  				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fival)
>  {
> +	if (fival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	fival->interval.numerator = 1;
>  	fival->interval.denominator = IMX214_FPS;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/imx274.c b/drivers/media/i2c/imx274.c
> index 4040c642a36f..9f9fb3c488e2 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/imx274.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/imx274.c
> @@ -1333,6 +1333,9 @@ static int imx274_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	fi->interval = imx274->frame_interval;
>  	dev_dbg(&imx274->client->dev, "%s frame rate = %d / %d\n",
>  		__func__, imx274->frame_interval.numerator,
> @@ -1350,6 +1353,9 @@ static int imx274_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	int min, max, def;
>  	int ret;
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&imx274->client->dev);
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		return ret;
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/max9286.c b/drivers/media/i2c/max9286.c
> index 7e8cb53d31c3..16f81479d411 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/max9286.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/max9286.c
> @@ -874,6 +874,9 @@ static int max9286_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct max9286_priv *priv = sd_to_max9286(sd);
>  
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (interval->pad != MAX9286_SRC_PAD)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -888,6 +891,9 @@ static int max9286_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct max9286_priv *priv = sd_to_max9286(sd);
>  
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (interval->pad != MAX9286_SRC_PAD)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m111.c b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m111.c
> index 602954650f2e..a30c17594b8e 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m111.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m111.c
> @@ -1051,6 +1051,9 @@ static int mt9m111_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = container_of(sd, struct mt9m111, subdev);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	fi->interval = mt9m111->frame_interval;
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1068,6 +1071,9 @@ static int mt9m111_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	if (mt9m111->is_streaming)
>  		return -EBUSY;
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (fi->pad != 0)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c
> index dcd94299787c..5e0d85b3d158 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c
> @@ -1592,6 +1592,9 @@ static int mt9m114_ifp_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct v4l2_fract *ival = &interval->interval;
>  	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
>  
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(sensor->ifp.hdl.lock);
>  
>  	ival->numerator = 1;
> @@ -1610,6 +1613,9 @@ static int mt9m114_ifp_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(sensor->ifp.hdl.lock);
>  
>  	if (ival->numerator != 0 && ival->denominator != 0)
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9v011.c b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9v011.c
> index 3485761428ba..bc8c0591e4ae 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9v011.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9v011.c
> @@ -366,6 +366,9 @@ static int mt9v011_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  				      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
>  				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
>  {
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	calc_fps(sd,
>  		 &ival->interval.numerator,
>  		 &ival->interval.denominator);
> @@ -380,6 +383,9 @@ static int mt9v011_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
>  	u16 speed;
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	speed = calc_speed(sd, tpf->numerator, tpf->denominator);
>  
>  	mt9v011_write(sd, R0A_MT9V011_CLK_SPEED, speed);
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9v111.c b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9v111.c
> index 496be67c971b..b62624771e7b 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9v111.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9v111.c
> @@ -730,6 +730,9 @@ static int mt9v111_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  			   tpf->denominator;
>  	unsigned int max_fps;
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (!tpf->numerator)
>  		tpf->numerator = 1;
>  
> @@ -779,6 +782,9 @@ static int mt9v111_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct mt9v111_dev *mt9v111 = sd_to_mt9v111(sd);
>  	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&mt9v111->stream_mutex);
>  
>  	tpf->numerator = 1;
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov2680.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov2680.c
> index e3ff64a9e6ca..5455e7afd1b3 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov2680.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov2680.c
> @@ -558,6 +558,9 @@ static int ov2680_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
>  	fi->interval = sensor->mode.frame_interval;
>  	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> index 336bfd1ffd32..2d75a67a3aff 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> @@ -3610,6 +3610,9 @@ static int ov5640_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct ov5640_dev *sensor = to_ov5640_dev(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
>  	fi->interval = sensor->frame_interval;
>  	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> @@ -3625,6 +3628,9 @@ static int ov5640_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	const struct ov5640_mode_info *mode;
>  	int frame_rate, ret = 0;
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (fi->pad != 0)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5648.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5648.c
> index d0d7e9968f48..f02a7e263aee 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5648.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5648.c
> @@ -2276,6 +2276,9 @@ static int ov5648_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
>  	const struct ov5648_mode *mode;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&sensor->mutex);
>  
>  	mode = sensor->state.mode;
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5693.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5693.c
> index a65645811fbc..ce49176560d4 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5693.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5693.c
> @@ -1013,6 +1013,9 @@ static int ov5693_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  				 ov5693->ctrls.vblank->val);
>  	unsigned int fps = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(OV5693_PIXEL_RATE, framesize);
>  
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	interval->interval.numerator = 1;
>  	interval->interval.denominator = fps;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov6650.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov6650.c
> index a4dc45bdf3d7..4ef2b7db315e 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov6650.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov6650.c
> @@ -806,6 +806,9 @@ static int ov6650_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
>  	struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	ival->interval = priv->tpf;
>  
>  	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Frame interval: %u/%u s\n",
> @@ -823,6 +826,9 @@ static int ov6650_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
>  	int div, ret;
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (tpf->numerator == 0 || tpf->denominator == 0)
>  		div = 1;  /* Reset to full rate */
>  	else
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7251.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7251.c
> index 10d6b5deed83..08f5f2d0538d 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7251.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7251.c
> @@ -1391,6 +1391,9 @@ static int ov7251_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
>  {
>  	struct ov7251 *ov7251 = to_ov7251(subdev);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&ov7251->lock);
>  	fi->interval = ov7251->current_mode->timeperframe;
>  	mutex_unlock(&ov7251->lock);
> @@ -1406,6 +1409,9 @@ static int ov7251_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
>  	const struct ov7251_mode_info *new_mode;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&ov7251->lock);
>  	new_mode = ov7251_find_mode_by_ival(ov7251, &fi->interval);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
> index 463f20ece36e..7874a8dd7cf0 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
> @@ -1160,6 +1160,8 @@ static int ov7670_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct ov7670_info *info = to_state(sd);
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	info->devtype->get_framerate(sd, &ival->interval);
>  
> @@ -1173,6 +1175,8 @@ static int ov7670_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
>  	struct ov7670_info *info = to_state(sd);
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	return info->devtype->set_framerate(sd, tpf);
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c
> index a14a25946c5b..d9a73871f7a3 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c
> @@ -724,6 +724,9 @@ static int ov772x_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
>  	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	tpf->numerator = 1;
>  	tpf->denominator = priv->fps;
>  
> @@ -739,6 +742,9 @@ static int ov772x_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	unsigned int fps;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
>  
>  	if (priv->streaming) {
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c
> index 02a595281c49..7a25dcd900f2 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c
> @@ -2846,6 +2846,9 @@ static int ov8865_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
>  	unsigned int framesize;
>  	unsigned int fps;
>  
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&sensor->mutex);
>  
>  	mode = sensor->state.mode;
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c
> index f528892c893f..08be6c4fc6d5 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c
> @@ -1107,6 +1107,9 @@ static int ov965x_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock);
>  	fi->interval = ov965x->fiv->interval;
>  	mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock);
> @@ -1156,6 +1159,9 @@ static int ov965x_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd);
>  	int ret;
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Setting %d/%d frame interval\n",
>  		 fi->interval.numerator, fi->interval.denominator);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
> index 73ca50f49812..71a51794ced4 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
> @@ -872,6 +872,9 @@ static int s5c73m3_oif_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct s5c73m3 *state = oif_sd_to_s5c73m3(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (fi->pad != OIF_SOURCE_PAD)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -923,6 +926,9 @@ static int s5c73m3_oif_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct s5c73m3 *state = oif_sd_to_s5c73m3(sd);
>  	int ret;
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (fi->pad != OIF_SOURCE_PAD)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k5baf.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k5baf.c
> index 2fd1ecfeb086..6b1a2c4946a9 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k5baf.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k5baf.c
> @@ -1124,6 +1124,9 @@ static int s5k5baf_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&state->lock);
>  	fi->interval.numerator = state->fiv;
>  	fi->interval.denominator = 10000;
> @@ -1162,6 +1165,9 @@ static int s5k5baf_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&state->lock);
>  	__s5k5baf_set_frame_interval(state, fi);
>  	mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/thp7312.c b/drivers/media/i2c/thp7312.c
> index d4975b180704..49eda07f1c96 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/thp7312.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/thp7312.c
> @@ -740,6 +740,9 @@ static int thp7312_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct thp7312_device *thp7312 = to_thp7312_dev(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	fi->interval.numerator = 1;
>  	fi->interval.denominator = thp7312->current_rate->fps;
>  
> @@ -757,6 +760,9 @@ static int thp7312_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	unsigned int best_delta = UINT_MAX;
>  	unsigned int fps;
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	/* Avoid divisions by 0, pick the highest frame if the interval is 0. */
>  	fps = fi->interval.numerator
>  	    ? DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fi->interval.denominator, fi->interval.numerator)
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp514x.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp514x.c
> index dee0cf992379..ae073a532eda 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp514x.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp514x.c
> @@ -746,6 +746,8 @@ tvp514x_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct tvp514x_decoder *decoder = to_decoder(sd);
>  	enum tvp514x_std current_std;
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	/* get the current standard */
>  	current_std = decoder->current_std;
> @@ -765,6 +767,8 @@ tvp514x_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct v4l2_fract *timeperframe;
>  	enum tvp514x_std current_std;
>  
> +	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	timeperframe = &ival->interval;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
> index 08c908988f7d..b9ce3e41d52c 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
> @@ -291,9 +291,8 @@ static inline int check_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	if (!fi)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> -	return check_pad(sd, fi->pad) ? :
> -	       check_state(sd, state, V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE, fi->pad,
> -			   fi->stream);
> +	return check_which(fi->which) ? : check_pad(sd, fi->pad) ? :
> +	       check_state(sd, state, fi->which, fi->pad, fi->stream);
>  }
>  
>  static int call_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> @@ -537,9 +536,16 @@ subdev_ioctl_get_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh,
>  		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_selection *)arg)->which;
>  		break;
>  	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL:
> -	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL:
> -		which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
> +	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL: {
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg;
> +
> +		if (!(subdev_fh->client_caps &
> +		      V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH))
> +			fi->which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
> +
> +		which = fi->which;
>  		break;
> +	}
>  	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING:
>  	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING:
>  		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_routing *)arg)->which;
> @@ -796,12 +802,12 @@ static long subdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg,
>  	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL: {
>  		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg;
>  
> -		if (ro_subdev)
> -			return -EPERM;
> -
>  		if (!client_supports_streams)
>  			fi->stream = 0;
>  
> +		if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
> +			return -EPERM;
> +
>  		memset(fi->reserved, 0, sizeof(fi->reserved));
>  		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_frame_interval, state, fi);
>  	}
> @@ -998,7 +1004,8 @@ static long subdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg,
>  			client_cap->capabilities &= ~V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS;
>  
>  		/* Filter out unsupported capabilities */
> -		client_cap->capabilities &= V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS;
> +		client_cap->capabilities &= (V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS |
> +					     V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH);
>  
>  		subdev_fh->client_caps = client_cap->capabilities;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-gc0310.c b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-gc0310.c
> index 006e8adac47b..3a032e1a06f8 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-gc0310.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-gc0310.c
> @@ -500,6 +500,9 @@ static int gc0310_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
>  				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval)
>  {
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	interval->interval.numerator = 1;
>  	interval->interval.denominator = GC0310_FPS;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-gc2235.c b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-gc2235.c
> index aa257322a700..a2bbe2864049 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-gc2235.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-gc2235.c
> @@ -704,6 +704,9 @@ static int gc2235_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct gc2235_device *dev = to_gc2235_sensor(sd);
>  
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	interval->interval.numerator = 1;
>  	interval->interval.denominator = dev->res->fps;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-mt9m114.c b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-mt9m114.c
> index 459c5b8233ce..b4be6d3120b1 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-mt9m114.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-mt9m114.c
> @@ -1394,6 +1394,9 @@ static int mt9m114_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct mt9m114_device *dev = to_mt9m114_sensor(sd);
>  
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	interval->interval.numerator = 1;
>  	interval->interval.denominator = mt9m114_res[dev->res].fps;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-ov2722.c b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-ov2722.c
> index b3ef04d7ccca..64e1addfc1c5 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-ov2722.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/atomisp-ov2722.c
> @@ -851,6 +851,9 @@ static int ov2722_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
>  
> +	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	interval->interval.numerator = 1;
>  	interval->interval.denominator = dev->res->fps;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-ic-prp.c b/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-ic-prp.c
> index fb96f87e664e..26c758b67bf2 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-ic-prp.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-ic-prp.c
> @@ -399,6 +399,9 @@ static int prp_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct prp_priv *priv = sd_to_priv(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (fi->pad >= PRP_NUM_PADS)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -415,6 +418,9 @@ static int prp_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct prp_priv *priv = sd_to_priv(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (fi->pad >= PRP_NUM_PADS)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-ic-prpencvf.c b/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-ic-prpencvf.c
> index 7bfe433cd322..94a8ace3fa7f 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-ic-prpencvf.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-ic-prpencvf.c
> @@ -1209,6 +1209,9 @@ static int prp_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct prp_priv *priv = sd_to_priv(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (fi->pad >= PRPENCVF_NUM_PADS)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -1225,6 +1228,9 @@ static int prp_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct prp_priv *priv = sd_to_priv(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (fi->pad >= PRPENCVF_NUM_PADS)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-csi.c b/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-csi.c
> index 4308fdc9b58e..9af5a0d5ace4 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-csi.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-csi.c
> @@ -908,6 +908,9 @@ static int csi_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (fi->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -928,6 +931,9 @@ static int csi_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct v4l2_fract *input_fi;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
>  
>  	input_fi = &priv->frame_interval[CSI_SINK_PAD];
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-vdic.c b/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-vdic.c
> index a51b37679239..d34e11d925a1 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-vdic.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-vdic.c
> @@ -786,6 +786,9 @@ static int vdic_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  {
>  	struct vdic_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (fi->pad >= VDIC_NUM_PADS)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -806,6 +809,9 @@ static int vdic_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  	struct v4l2_fract *input_fi, *output_fi;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> +	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
>  
>  	input_fi = &priv->frame_interval[priv->active_input_pad];
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.c b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.c
> index b1b666179be5..a2ce8d025eaf 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.c
> @@ -231,6 +231,9 @@ static int tegra_csi_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
>  	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG))
>  		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
>  
> +	if (vfi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	vfi->interval.numerator = 1;
>  	vfi->interval.denominator = csi_chan->framerate;
>  
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h
> index f0fbb4a7c150..7048c51581c6 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h
> @@ -116,13 +116,15 @@ struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum {
>   * @pad: pad number, as reported by the media API
>   * @interval: frame interval in seconds
>   * @stream: stream number, defined in subdev routing
> + * @which: interval type (from enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence)
>   * @reserved: drivers and applications must zero this array
>   */
>  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval {
>  	__u32 pad;
>  	struct v4l2_fract interval;
>  	__u32 stream;
> -	__u32 reserved[8];
> +	__u32 which;
> +	__u32 reserved[7];
>  };
>  
>  /**
> @@ -133,7 +135,7 @@ struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval {
>   * @width: frame width in pixels
>   * @height: frame height in pixels
>   * @interval: frame interval in seconds
> - * @which: format type (from enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence)
> + * @which: interval type (from enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence)
>   * @stream: stream number, defined in subdev routing
>   * @reserved: drivers and applications must zero this array
>   */
> @@ -239,7 +241,14 @@ struct v4l2_subdev_routing {
>   * set (which is the default), the 'stream' fields will be forced to 0 by the
>   * kernel.
>   */
> -#define V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS		(1ULL << 0)
> +#define V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS			(1ULL << 0)
> +
> +/*
> + * The client is aware of the struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval which field. If
> + * this is not set (which is the default), the which field is forced to
> + * V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE by the kernel.
> + */
> +#define V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH	(1ULL << 1)
>  
>  /**
>   * struct v4l2_subdev_client_capability - Capabilities of the client accessing





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