Re: [PATCH v13 3/3] media: i2c: Add support for alvium camera

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Hi Tommaso,

On Tue, Nov 21, 2023 at 12:08:57PM +0100, Tommaso Merciai wrote:
> Hi Sakari,
> Thanks for your comments.
> 
> On Thu, Nov 16, 2023 at 10:41:17AM +0000, Sakari Ailus wrote:
> > Hi Tommaso,
> > 
> > On Thu, Nov 16, 2023 at 09:05:51AM +0100, Tommaso Merciai wrote:
> > > Hi Sakari,
> > > Thanks for your review!
> > > Some comments on my side :)
> > 
> > Thanks. Please also see my comment on releasing alvium->ep.
> > 
> > > 
> > > On Thu, Nov 09, 2023 at 09:33:32AM +0000, Sakari Ailus wrote:
> > > > Hi Tommaso,
> > > > 
> > > > Reviewed again. There are quite a few matters remaining I've commented on
> > > > previously --- please address all comments before posting a new version of
> > > > the set. There are a few new findings, too, some related to spots that have
> > > > been now cleaned up a bit.
> > > > 
> > > > That being said, the remaining issues are fairly localised. The big picture
> > > > starts to look better already.
> > > > 
> > > > On Mon, Nov 06, 2023 at 09:20:58AM +0100, Tommaso Merciai wrote:
> > > > > The Alvium camera is shipped with sensor + isp in the same housing.
> > > > > The camera can be equipped with one out of various sensor and abstract
> > > > > the user from this. Camera is connected via MIPI CSI-2.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Most of the camera module features are supported, with the main exception
> > > > > being fw update.
> > > > > 
> > > > > The driver provides all mandatory, optional and recommended V4L2 controls
> > > > > for maximum compatibility with libcamera
> > > > > 
> > > > > References:
> > > > >  - https://www.alliedvision.com/en/products/embedded-vision-solutions
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Tommaso Merciai <tomm.merciai@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > ---
> > > > > Changes since v2:
> > > > >  - Removed gpios/clock handling as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Added vcc-ext-in supply support as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_setup_mipi_fmt funct as suggested by CJAILLET
> > > > >  - Removed upside_down/hshake_bit priv data as suggested by CJAILLET
> > > > >  - Fixed commit body as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Mv alvium_set_streamon_delay to yalvium_set_lp2hs_delay
> > > > >  - Fixed comment on lp2hs prop as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Added pm resume/suspend functs as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Dropped alvium_link_setup/alvium_s_power as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Fixed regs defines as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Fixed typedef as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Dropped bcrm_v/fw_v from priv data as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Now driver use the subdev active state to store the active format and crop
> > > > >    as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Dropped alvium_is_csi2/i2c_to_alvium as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > > 
> > > > > Changes since v3:
> > > > >  - Fixed warnings Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > 
> > > > > Changes since v4:
> > > > >  - Removed print into alvium_get_dt_data for alliedvision,lp2hs-delay-us as
> > > > >    suggested by CDooley
> > > > > 
> > > > > Changes since v5:
> > > > >  - Used tab instead of space in .h as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Added support for new CCI API from HDeGoede as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_write/alvium_read, functions now using the new CCI api, suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_get_feat_inq func as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed indentation/var-order/includes-order as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_csi2_fmts with MIPI_CSI2_DT_ defines as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_is_alive as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_code_to_pixfmt funct as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_get_dt_data function, now use only fwnode as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed autosuspend into the probe, is disable as default as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_get_dt_data function, assigned bus type before parsing the ep
> > > > >    as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_power_off, removed wrong print as suggested by SAilus
> > > > > 
> > > > > Changes since v6:
> > > > >  - Fixed .h indentation
> > > > >  - Fixed function params indentation
> > > > >  - Added int *err params for alvium_read/alvium_write as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Removed dbg print from the driver, driver is now using dbg/err prints that comes from
> > > > >    new cci API as suggested by LPinchart. This, fits SAilus suggestion on common pattern function.
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_write_hshake, now use read_poll_timeout as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Removed useless includes
> > > > >  - Added maintainers file entries
> > > > > 
> > > > > Changes since v7:
> > > > >  - Fix company legal entity from Inc. to GmbH
> > > > >  - Fix warnings given from HVerkuil build-scripts in alvium_get_bcrm_vers,
> > > > >    alvium_get_fw_version and probe functions using __le16/__le32. Fixed also
> > > > >    probe function warning alvium-csi2.c:2665 alvium_probe() warn: missing error code? 'ret'
> > > > > 
> > > > > Changes since v8:
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_i2c_driver struct, use probe istead of probe_new
> > > > >  - Fixed Kconfig description taking as reference new mt9m114 driver
> > > > >  - Fixed Kconfig just select V4L2_CCI_I2C taking as reference new mt9m114 driver
> > > > > 
> > > > > Changes since v9:
> > > > >  - Fixed Y8_1X8 mipi_fmt_regval
> > > > >  - Removed alliedvision,lp2hs-delay-us property we set now a default safe value as discussed with SAilus
> > > > >  - Added dft property for ctrls initialization, we first read dft values from the camera and set this into ctrls
> > > > >  - Fixed indentation as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed bit field definitions alignment into .h as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed Heartbeat reg from R -> RW
> > > > >  - Fixed adjusting values in format/crop changes as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Removed unnecessary brcm_addr checks as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Merged poweron/poweroff functions as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Added poweroff path during probe as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed module license type as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Removed unnecessary MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed pm support in s_ctrl and s_stream functions
> > > > >  - Removed unnecessary local variables  as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Added ret values checks as suggested by SAilus
> > > > > 
> > > > > Changes since v10:
> > > > >  - Fixed alignment as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_read pattern over the driver as suggested by LPinchart
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_set_csi_clk
> > > > >  - Fixed counters types of alvium_setup_mipi_fmt as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_set_frame_rate now don't use local var as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Added pm_runtime_put into alvium_s_stream as suggested by SAilus
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_g_volatile_ctrl as suggested by SAilus
> > > > > 
> > > > > Changes since v11:
> > > > >  - Fixed kmalloc_array alignment in alvium_setup_mipi_fmt as suggested by CJAILLET
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_s_frame_interval: return ret instead of -EIO as suggested by CJAILLET
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_power_on: useless init ret var as suggested by CJAILLET
> > > > >  - Fixed missing space in alvium_power_on function as suggested by CJAILLET
> > > > >  - Fixed probe function print, from now driver use dev_err_probe as suggested by CJAILLET
> > > > >  - Add missing alvium_subdev_cleanup into alvium_remove function as suggested by CJAILLET
> > > > > 
> > > > > Changes since v12:
> > > > >  - Fixed alvium_remove function as suggested by CJAILLET/SAilus
> > > > > 
> > > > >  MAINTAINERS                     |    9 +
> > > > >  drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig       |   10 +
> > > > >  drivers/media/i2c/Makefile      |    1 +
> > > > >  drivers/media/i2c/alvium-csi2.c | 2637 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > > >  drivers/media/i2c/alvium-csi2.h |  488 ++++++
> > > > >  5 files changed, 3145 insertions(+)
> > > > >  create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/alvium-csi2.c
> > > > >  create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/alvium-csi2.h
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> > > > > index f3e6dbbbbccb..98d322880c96 100644
> > > > > --- a/MAINTAINERS
> > > > > +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> > > > > @@ -709,6 +709,15 @@ S:	Maintained
> > > > >  F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/allegro,al5e.yaml
> > > > >  F:	drivers/media/platform/allegro-dvt/
> > > > >  
> > > > > +ALLIED VISION ALVIUM CAMERA DRIVER
> > > > > +M:	Tommaso Merciai <tomm.merciai@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > +M:	Martin Hecht <martin.hecht@xxxxxxxx>
> > > > > +L:	linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > > > +S:	Maintained
> > > > > +F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/alliedvision,alvium-csi2.yaml
> > > > > +F:	drivers/media/i2c/alvium-csi2.c
> > > > > +F:	drivers/media/i2c/alvium-csi2.h
> > > > > +
> > > > >  ALLWINNER A10 CSI DRIVER
> > > > >  M:	Maxime Ripard <mripard@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > >  L:	linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> > > > > index d182c3514fb5..8525cfde26ba 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> > > > > @@ -41,6 +41,16 @@ config VIDEO_APTINA_PLL
> > > > >  config VIDEO_CCS_PLL
> > > > >  	tristate
> > > > >  
> > > > > +config VIDEO_ALVIUM_CSI2
> > > > > +	tristate "Allied Vision ALVIUM MIPI CSI-2 camera support"
> > > > > +	select V4L2_CCI_I2C
> > > > > +	help
> > > > > +	  This is a Video4Linux2 sensor-level driver for the Allied Vision
> > > > > +	  ALVIUM camera connected via MIPI CSI-2 interface.
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> > > > > +	  module will be called alvium-csi2.
> > > > > +
> > > > >  config VIDEO_AR0521
> > > > >  	tristate "ON Semiconductor AR0521 sensor support"
> > > > >  	help
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> > > > > index f5010f80a21f..d75aa7f74315 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> > > > > @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV7604) += adv7604.o
> > > > >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV7842) += adv7842.o
> > > > >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_AK7375) += ak7375.o
> > > > >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_AK881X) += ak881x.o
> > > > > +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ALVIUM_CSI2) += alvium-csi2.o
> > > > >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_APTINA_PLL) += aptina-pll.o
> > > > >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_AR0521) += ar0521.o
> > > > >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_BT819) += bt819.o
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/alvium-csi2.c b/drivers/media/i2c/alvium-csi2.c
> > > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > > index 000000000000..b089673d6ef4
> > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/alvium-csi2.c
> > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,2637 @@
> > > > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > > > +/*
> > > > > + * Allied Vision Technologies GmbH Alvium camera driver
> > > > > + *
> > > > > + * Copyright (C) 2023 Tommaso Merciai
> > > > > + * Copyright (C) 2023 Martin Hecht
> > > > > + * Copyright (C) 2023 Avnet EMG GmbH
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +
> > > > > +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> > > > > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > > > > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> > > > > +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> > > > > +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> > > > > +#include <media/mipi-csi2.h>
> > > > > +#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
> > > > > +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> > > > > +#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
> > > > > +#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
> > > > > +#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
> > > > > +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
> > > > > +
> > > > > +#include "alvium-csi2.h"
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt alvium_csi2_default_fmt = {
> > > > > +	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
> > > > > +	.width = 640,
> > > > > +	.height = 480,
> > > > > +	.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> > > > > +	.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB),
> > > > > +	.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE,
> > > > > +	.xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB),
> > > > > +	.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static const struct alvium_pixfmt alvium_csi2_fmts[] = {
> > > > > +	{
> > > > > +		/* UYVY8_2X8 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_YUV422_8,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_NONE,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = -1,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 0,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* UYVY8_1X16 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_YUV422_8,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_NONE,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = -1,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 0,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* YUYV8_1X16 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_YUV422_8,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_NONE,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = -1,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 0,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* YUYV8_2X8 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_YUV422_8,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_NONE,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = -1,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 0,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* YUYV10_1X20 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_YUYV10_1X20,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV10_1X20,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_YUV422_10,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_NONE,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_10B,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = -1,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 0,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* RGB888_1X24 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_RGB888_1X24,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RGB888,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_NONE,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = -1,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 0,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* RBG888_1X24 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_RBG888_1X24,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RBG888_1X24,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RGB888,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_NONE,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = -1,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 0,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* BGR888_1X24 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_BGR888_1X24,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RGB888,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_NONE,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = -1,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 0,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* RGB888_3X8 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_RGB888_3X8,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_3X8,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RGB888,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_NONE,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = -1,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 0,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* Y8_1X8 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_Y8_1X8,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW8,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_MONO,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x00,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SGRBG8_1X8 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW8,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_GR,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x01,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SRGGB8_1X8 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW8,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_RG,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x02,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SGBRG8_1X8 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW8,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_GB,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x03,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SBGGR8_1X8 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW8,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_BG,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x04,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* Y10_1X10 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_Y10_1X10,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW10,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_MONO,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x00,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SGRBG10_1X10 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW10,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_GR,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x01,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SRGGB10_1X10 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW10,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_RG,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x02,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SGBRG10_1X10 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW10,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_GB,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x03,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SBGGR10_1X10 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW10,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_BG,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x04,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* Y12_1X12 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_Y12_1X12,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW12,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_MONO,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x00,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SGRBG12_1X12 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW12,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_GR,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x01,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SRGGB12_1X12 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW12,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_RG,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x02,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SGBRG12_1X12 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW12,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_GB,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x03,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SBGGR12_1X12 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW12,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_BG,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x04,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SBGGR14_1X14 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SBGGR14_1X14,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR14_1X14,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW14,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_GR,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x01,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SGBRG14_1X14 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SGBRG14_1X14,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG14_1X14,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW14,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_RG,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x02,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SRGGB14_1X14 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SRGGB14_1X14,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB14_1X14,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW14,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_GB,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x03,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	}, {
> > > > > +		/* SGRBG14_1X14 */
> > > > > +		.id = ALVIUM_FMT_SGRBG14_1X14,
> > > > > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG14_1X14,
> > > > > +		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
> > > > > +		.fmt_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_RAW14,
> > > > > +		.bay_av_bit = ALVIUM_BIT_BAY_BG,
> > > > > +		.mipi_fmt_regval = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
> > > > > +		.bay_fmt_regval = 0x04,
> > > > > +		.is_raw = 1,
> > > > > +	},
> > > > > +	{ /* sentinel */ }
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_read(struct alvium_dev *alvium, u32 reg, u64 *val, int *err)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	if (reg & REG_BCRM_V4L2) {
> > > > > +		reg &= ~REG_BCRM_V4L2;
> > > > > +		reg += alvium->bcrm_addr;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return cci_read(alvium->regmap, reg, val, err);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_write(struct alvium_dev *alvium, u32 reg, u64 val, int *err)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	if (reg & REG_BCRM_V4L2) {
> > > > > +		reg &= ~REG_BCRM_V4L2;
> > > > > +		reg += alvium->bcrm_addr;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return cci_write(alvium->regmap, reg, val, err);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_write_hshake(struct alvium_dev *alvium, u32 reg, u64 val)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct device *dev = &alvium->i2c_client->dev;
> > > > > +	u64 hshake_bit;
> > > > > +	int ret = 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* reset handshake bit and write alvium reg */
> > > > > +	alvium_write(alvium, REG_BCRM_WRITE_HANDSHAKE_RW, 0, &ret);
> > > > > +	alvium_write(alvium, reg, val, &ret);
> > > > > +	if (ret) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "Fail to write reg\n");
> > > > > +		return ret;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* poll handshake bit since bit0 = 1 */
> > > > > +	read_poll_timeout(alvium_read, hshake_bit,
> > > > > +			  ((hshake_bit & BCRM_HANDSHAKE_W_DONE_EN_BIT) == 1),
> > > > > +			  15000, 45000, true,
> > > > > +			  alvium, REG_BCRM_WRITE_HANDSHAKE_RW, &hshake_bit, &ret);
> > > > > +	if (ret) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "poll bit[0] = 1, hshake reg fail\n");
> > > > > +		return ret;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* reset handshake bit, write 0 to bit0 */
> > > > > +	alvium_write(alvium, REG_BCRM_WRITE_HANDSHAKE_RW, 0, &ret);
> > > > > +	if (ret) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "Fail to reset hshake reg\n");
> > > > > +		return ret;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* poll handshake bit since bit0 = 0 */
> > > > > +	read_poll_timeout(alvium_read, hshake_bit,
> > > > > +			  ((hshake_bit & BCRM_HANDSHAKE_W_DONE_EN_BIT) == 0),
> > > > > +			  15000, 45000, true,
> > > > > +			  alvium, REG_BCRM_WRITE_HANDSHAKE_RW, &hshake_bit, &ret);
> > > > > +	if (ret) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "poll bit[0] = 0, hshake reg fail\n");
> > > > > +		return ret;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_get_bcrm_vers(struct alvium_dev *alvium)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct device *dev = &alvium->i2c_client->dev;
> > > > > +	struct alvium_bcrm_vers *v;
> > > > > +	u64 val;
> > > > > +	int ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	ret = alvium_read(alvium, REG_BCRM_VERSION_R, &val, NULL);
> > > > > +	if (ret)
> > > > > +		return ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	v = (struct alvium_bcrm_vers *) &val;
> > > > 
> > > > No space before "&" in type cast, please. The same elsewhere.
> > > > 
> > > > As you cast a single value to a struct, I think the struct field values
> > > > will be swapped on BE systems. You'll need to convert each value
> > > > separately. Same for struct alvium_fw_vers below.
> > > 
> > > What about:
> > > 
> > >  v->minor = le16_to_cpu(v->minor);
> > >  v->major = le16_to_cpu(v->major);
> > > 
> > > here. I posted this solution in some previous v :)
> > 
> > You shouldn't assign it to a field marked little endian. Instead, use
> > le16_to_cpu() when you access the data below.
> > 
> > If you want to access the struct in the driver without using the conversion
> > macros, you should read the data one field at a time (and use u16 instead
> > of __le16 type for the fields).
> 
> It's fine with your suggestion thanks.
> I'm moving to use the following to prints those values:
> 
> 	v = (struct alvium_bcrm_vers *)&val;
> 
> 	dev_info(dev, "bcrm version: %u.%u\n",
> 		 le16_to_cpu(v->minor), le16_to_cpu(v->major));
> 
> thanks for the hint.

Sorry, I forgot alvium_read(), via cci_read(), already does endianness
conversion here, from big endian to CPU endianness. Is there a need to do
further conversion here? Noting that le16_to_cpu() does nothing on little
endian systems, is it necessary here?

The options here are either changing the struct fields to CPU endianness
and reading them individually or accessing the register as a single 32-bit
value.

I'd do the former, it's easier to access them that way in the driver.

The same applies to BCRM version below.

struct alvium_bcrm_vers {
	u16 minor;
	u16 major;
};

> 
> 
> > 
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > > +	dev_info(dev, "bcrm version: %u.%u\n", v->minor, v->major);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_get_fw_version(struct alvium_dev *alvium)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct device *dev = &alvium->i2c_client->dev;
> > > > > +	struct alvium_fw_vers *fw_v;
> > > > > +	u64 val;
> > > > > +	int ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	ret = alvium_read(alvium, REG_BCRM_DEVICE_FIRMWARE_VERSION_R, &val, NULL);
> > > > > +	if (ret)
> > > > > +		return ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	fw_v = (struct alvium_fw_vers *) &val;
> > > > > +	dev_info(dev, "fw version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n", fw_v->special, fw_v->major,
> > > > > +		 fw_v->minor, fw_v->patch);
> > > > 
> > > > Ditto.
> > > 
> > > Same here:
> > > 
> > >  I think we just need:
> > > 
> > >  fw_v->minor = le16_to_cpu(fw_v->minor);
> > >  fw_v->patch = le32_to_cpu(fw_v->patch);
> > 
> > Same as earlier.
> 
> Same here:
> 
> 	fw_v = (struct alvium_fw_vers *)&val;
> 
> 	dev_info(dev, "fw version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
> 		 fw_v->special, fw_v->major,
> 		 le16_to_cpu(fw_v->minor), le32_to_cpu(fw_v->patch));
...

> > > > > +			if ((!alvium_csi2_fmts[fmt].is_raw) ||
> > > > > +			    (alvium->is_bay_avail[alvium_csi2_fmts[fmt].bay_av_bit]))
> > > > > +				sz++;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* init alvium_csi2_fmt array */
> > > > > +	alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt_n = sz;
> > > > > +	alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt = kmalloc_array(sz, sizeof(struct alvium_pixfmt),
> > > > 
> > > > Wrap after "=".
> > > > 
> > > > 						    sizeof(*alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt)
> > > > 
> > > > > +						GFP_KERNEL);
> > > 
> > > alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt =
> > > 			 kmalloc_array(sz, sizeof(struct alvium_pixfmt), GFP_KERNEL);
> > 
> > One tab stop is enough here, meaning the line will be less than 80
> > characters.
> > 
> > > ?
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Where is this released?
> > > 
> > > You are completely right actually is missing.
> > > I think I need to add kfree into the probe function:
> > > 
> > > ret = alvium_setup_mipi_fmt(alvium);
> > > if (ret) {
> > > 	dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "setup_mipi_fmt fail\n");
> > > 	kfree(alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt);
> > 
> > Don't do this here but in error handling, under an appropriate label. Note
> > that kfree(NULL) is a nop.
> > 
> > I think it'd be less error-prone to do this under whatever label that you
> > use next, rather than putting it to alvium_subdev_cleanup().
> > 
> > Ideally alvium_setup_mipi_fmt() would release it by itself in error case.
> > 
> > > 	goto err_powerdown;
> > > }
> > > 
> > > and at the end of the alvium_subdev_cleanup function
> 
> Some comments on alvium_setup_mipi_fmt:
> 
> alvium_setup_mipi_fmt can't fail right now don't need to check the return
> value my plan is to add the following pointer check:
> 
> 	alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt =
> 		kmalloc_array(sz, sizeof(struct alvium_pixfmt), GFP_KERNEL);
> 	if (!alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt)
> 		return -ENOMEM;
> 
> Then the call will be:
> 
> 	ret = alvium_setup_mipi_fmt(alvium);
> 	if (ret) {
> 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "setup_mipi_fmt fail\n");
> 		goto err_powerdown;
> 	}
> 
> For freeing this what about adding kfree into err_pm label of probe
> function. This is the clean way that jump in my mind right now.
> 
> err_subdev:
> 	alvium_subdev_cleanup(alvium);
> err_pm:
> 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
> 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
> 	kfree(alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt);
> err_powerdown:
> 	alvium_set_power(alvium, false);
> 
> 	return ret;
> 
> 
> I think also kfree(alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt);
> at the end of the alvium_subdev_cleanup is the only way that we have no?

You can't put it there as you're already freeing it under err_pm label
above.

Otherwise this seems good to me.

> 
> Here I plan to free also to clean the alvium->ep as you suggested.
> 
> static void alvium_subdev_cleanup(struct alvium_dev *alvium)
> {
> 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&alvium->ep);
> 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&alvium->sd);
> 	media_entity_cleanup(&alvium->sd.entity);
> 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&alvium->ctrls.handler);
> 	kfree(alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt);
> }
> 
> Right now I haven't find a way to put an err_free label as you
> suggested. :'(
> 
> What do you think?
> 
> > > 
> > > static void alvium_subdev_cleanup(struct alvium_dev *alvium)
> > > {
> > > 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&alvium->sd);
> > > 	media_entity_cleanup(&alvium->sd.entity);
> > > 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&alvium->ctrls.handler);
> > > 	kfree(alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt);
> > > }
> > >  What do you think?
> > > 

...

> > > > > +static int alvium_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > > > +			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct alvium_dev *alvium = sd_to_alvium(sd);
> > > > > +	struct alvium_mode *mode = &alvium->mode;
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_subdev_format sd_fmt = {
> > > > > +		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
> > > > > +		.format = alvium_csi2_default_fmt,
> > > > > +	};
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_subdev_crop sd_crop = {
> > > > > +		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
> > > > > +		.rect = {
> > > > > +			.left = mode->crop.left,
> > > > > +			.top = mode->crop.top,
> > > > > +			.width = mode->crop.width,
> > > > > +			.height = mode->crop.height,
> > > > > +		},
> > > > > +	};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	*v4l2_subdev_get_pad_crop(sd, state, 0) = sd_crop.rect;
> > > > > +	*v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, state, 0) = sd_fmt.format;
> > > > 
> > > > Shouldn't the format have same width and height as crop? What about the
> > > > mbus code?
> 
> Can you clarify to me this comment pls :)

The purpose of the init_cfg operation is to initialise the sub-device
state, including format and crop rectangle (if applicable). The width and
height fields of the format are not initialised above, leaving them zeros.
That doesn't seem to be a valid configuration, given that the crop
rectangle is initiliased with different values.

> 
> > > > 
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > > > +			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
> > > > > +			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct alvium_dev *alvium = sd_to_alvium(sd);
> > > > > +	const struct alvium_pixfmt *alvium_csi2_fmt;
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, sd_state, 0);
> > > > > +	crop = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_crop(sd, sd_state, 0);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	fmt->width = clamp(format->format.width, alvium->img_min_width,
> > > > > +			   alvium->img_max_width);
> > > > > +	fmt->height = clamp(format->format.height, alvium->img_min_height,
> > > > > +			    alvium->img_max_height);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Adjust left and top to prevent roll over sensor area */
> > > > > +	crop->left = clamp((u32)crop->left, (u32)0,
> > > > > +			   (alvium->img_max_width - fmt->width));
> > > > > +	crop->top = clamp((u32)crop->top, (u32)0,
> > > > > +			  (alvium->img_max_height - fmt->height));
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Set also the crop width and height when set a new fmt */
> > > > > +	crop->width = fmt->width;
> > > > > +	crop->height = fmt->height;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	alvium_csi2_fmt = alvium_code_to_pixfmt(alvium, format->format.code);
> > > > > +	fmt->code = alvium_csi2_fmt->code;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	*fmt = format->format;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > > > +				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
> > > > > +				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct alvium_dev *alvium = sd_to_alvium(sd);
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	crop = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_crop(sd, sd_state, 0);
> > > > > +	fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, sd_state, 0);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/*
> > > > > +	 * Alvium can only shift the origin of the img
> > > > > +	 * then we accept only value with the same value of the actual fmt
> > > > > +	 */
> > > > > +	if (sel->r.width != fmt->width)
> > > > > +		sel->r.width = fmt->width;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (sel->r.height != fmt->height)
> > > > > +		sel->r.height = fmt->height;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
> > > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > 
> > > > This should be the first thing to test.
> > > 
> > > Oks
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* alvium don't accept negative crop left/top */
> > > > > +	crop->left = clamp((u32)max(0, sel->r.left), alvium->min_offx,
> > > > > +			   alvium->img_max_width - sel->r.width);
> > > > > +	crop->top = clamp((u32)max(0, sel->r.top), alvium->min_offy,
> > > > > +			  alvium->img_max_height - sel->r.height);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	sel->r = *crop;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > > > +				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
> > > > > +				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct alvium_dev *alvium = sd_to_alvium(sd);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	switch (sel->target) {
> > > > > +	/* Current cropping area */
> > > > > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
> > > > > +		sel->r = *v4l2_subdev_get_pad_crop(sd, sd_state, 0);
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	/* Cropping bounds */
> > > > > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
> > > > > +		sel->r.top = 0;
> > > > > +		sel->r.left = 0;
> > > > > +		sel->r.width = alvium->img_max_width;
> > > > > +		sel->r.height = alvium->img_max_height;
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	/* Default cropping area */
> > > > > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
> > > > > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
> > > > > +		sel->r.top = alvium->min_offy;
> > > > > +		sel->r.left = alvium->min_offx;
> > > > > +		sel->r.width = alvium->img_max_width;
> > > > > +		sel->r.height = alvium->img_max_height;
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	default:
> > > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl);
> > > > > +	struct alvium_dev *alvium = sd_to_alvium(sd);
> > > > > +	int val;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	switch (ctrl->id) {
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
> > > > > +		val = alvium_get_gain(alvium);
> > > > > +		if (val < 0)
> > > > > +			return val;
> > > > > +		alvium->ctrls.gain->val = val;
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
> > > > > +		val = alvium_get_exposure(alvium);
> > > > > +		if (val < 0)
> > > > > +			return val;
> > > > > +		alvium->ctrls.exposure->val = val;
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl);
> > > > > +	struct alvium_dev *alvium = sd_to_alvium(sd);
> > > > > +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&alvium->sd);
> > > > > +	int ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/*
> > > > > +	 * Applying V4L2 control value only happens
> > > > > +	 * when power is up for streaming
> > > > > +	 */
> > > > > +	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
> > > > > +		return 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	switch (ctrl->id) {
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
> > > > > +		ret = alvium_set_ctrl_gain(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > 
> > > > 		ret = alvium_set_autogain(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > Pls check [1]
> > > 
> > > > Where do you set the manual gain value? What about the manual exposure
> > > > value? Both appear to be missing here.
> > > > 
> > > > How have you tested this?
> > > > 
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
> > > > > +		ret = alvium_set_ctrl_exposure(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > 
> > > > 		ret = alvium_set_autoexposure(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > 
> > > > You're still missing grabbing the manual controls when the corresponding
> > > > automatic control is enabled. I've commented on the same matter previously.
> > > 
> > > Same comment in [1]
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
> > > > > +		ret = alvium_set_ctrl_white_balance(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
> > > > > +		ret = alvium_set_ctrl_hue(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
> > > > > +		ret = alvium_set_ctrl_contrast(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
> > > > > +		ret = alvium_set_ctrl_saturation(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
> > > > > +		ret = alvium_set_ctrl_gamma(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
> > > > > +		ret = alvium_set_ctrl_sharpness(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
> > > > > +		ret = alvium_set_ctrl_hflip(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
> > > > > +		ret = alvium_set_ctrl_vflip(alvium, ctrl->val);
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	default:
> > > > > +		ret = -EINVAL;
> > > > > +		break;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return ret;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops alvium_ctrl_ops = {
> > > > > +	.g_volatile_ctrl = alvium_g_volatile_ctrl,
> > > > > +	.s_ctrl = alvium_s_ctrl,
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_ctrl_init(struct alvium_dev *alvium)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &alvium_ctrl_ops;
> > > > > +	struct alvium_ctrls *ctrls = &alvium->ctrls;
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &ctrls->handler;
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
> > > > > +	int ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 32);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Pixel rate is fixed */
> > > > > +	ctrls->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +					      V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0,
> > > > > +					      ALVIUM_DEFAULT_PIXEL_RATE_MHZ, 1,
> > > > > +					      ALVIUM_DEFAULT_PIXEL_RATE_MHZ);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Link freq is fixed */
> > > > > +	ctrls->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +						  V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
> > > > > +					          0, 0, &alvium->link_freq);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Auto/manual white balance */
> > > > > +	ctrls->auto_wb = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +					   V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
> > > > > +					   0, 1, 1,
> > > > > +					   alvium->avail_ft.auto_whiteb ? 1 : 0);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	ctrls->blue_balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +						V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE,
> > > > > +						alvium->min_bbalance,
> > > > > +						alvium->max_bbalance,
> > > > > +						alvium->inc_bbalance,
> > > > > +						alvium->dft_bbalance);
> > > > > +	ctrls->red_balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +					       V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE,
> > > > > +					       alvium->min_rbalance,
> > > > > +					       alvium->max_rbalance,
> > > > > +					       alvium->inc_rbalance,
> > > > > +					       alvium->dft_rbalance);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Auto/manual exposure */
> > > > > +	ctrls->auto_exp = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +						 V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO,
> > > > > +						 V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, 0,
> > > > > +						 alvium->avail_ft.auto_exp ?
> > > > > +						 V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO : V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	ctrls->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +					    V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
> > > > > +					    alvium->min_exp,
> > > > > +					    alvium->max_exp,
> > > > > +					    alvium->inc_exp,
> > > > > +					    alvium->dft_exp);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Auto/manual gain */
> > > > > +	ctrls->auto_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +					     V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN,
> > > > > +					     0, 1, 1,
> > > > > +					     alvium->avail_ft.auto_gain ? 1 : 0);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (alvium->avail_ft.gain)
> > > > > +		ctrls->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +						V4L2_CID_GAIN,
> > > > > +						alvium->min_gain,
> > > > > +						alvium->max_gain,
> > > > > +						alvium->inc_gain,
> > > > > +						alvium->dft_gain);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (alvium->avail_ft.sat)
> > > > > +		ctrls->saturation = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +						      V4L2_CID_SATURATION,
> > > > > +					              alvium->min_sat,
> > > > > +					              alvium->max_sat,
> > > > > +					              alvium->inc_sat,
> > > > > +					              alvium->dft_sat);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (alvium->avail_ft.hue)
> > > > > +		ctrls->hue = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +					       V4L2_CID_HUE,
> > > > > +					       alvium->min_hue,
> > > > > +					       alvium->max_hue,
> > > > > +					       alvium->inc_hue,
> > > > > +					       alvium->dft_hue);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (alvium->avail_ft.contrast)
> > > > > +		ctrls->contrast = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +						    V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
> > > > > +					            alvium->min_contrast,
> > > > > +					            alvium->max_contrast,
> > > > > +					            alvium->inc_contrast,
> > > > > +					            alvium->dft_contrast);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (alvium->avail_ft.gamma)
> > > > > +		ctrls->gamma = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +						 V4L2_CID_GAMMA,
> > > > > +						 alvium->min_gamma,
> > > > > +						 alvium->max_gamma,
> > > > > +						 alvium->inc_gamma,
> > > > > +						 alvium->dft_gamma);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (alvium->avail_ft.sharp)
> > > > > +		ctrls->sharpness = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +						     V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS,
> > > > > +						     alvium->min_sharp,
> > > > > +						     alvium->max_sharp,
> > > > > +						     alvium->inc_sharp,
> > > > > +						     alvium->dft_sharp);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (alvium->avail_ft.rev_x)
> > > > > +		ctrls->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +						 V4L2_CID_HFLIP,
> > > > 
> > > > Fits on previous line.
> > > > 
> > > > > +						 0, 1, 1, 0);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (alvium->avail_ft.rev_y)
> > > > > +		ctrls->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops,
> > > > > +						 V4L2_CID_VFLIP,
> > > > 
> > > > Ditto.
> > > > 
> > > > > +						 0, 1, 1, 0);
> > > > > +
> > > 
> > > Oks
> > > > > +	if (hdl->error) {
> > > > > +		ret = hdl->error;
> > > > > +		goto free_ctrls;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(&alvium->i2c_client->dev, &props);
> > > > > +	if (ret)
> > > > > +		goto free_ctrls;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	ret = v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(hdl, ops, &props);
> > > > > +	if (ret)
> > > > > +		goto free_ctrls;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	ctrls->pixel_rate->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
> > > > > +	ctrls->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
> > > > > +	ctrls->gain->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
> > > > > +	ctrls->exposure->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(3, &ctrls->auto_wb, 0, false);
> > > > > +	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &ctrls->auto_gain, 0, true);
> > > > > +	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &ctrls->auto_exp, 1, true);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	alvium->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl;
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +free_ctrls:
> > > > > +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
> > > > > +	return ret;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops alvium_core_ops = {
> > > > > +	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
> > > > > +	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
> > > > > +	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops alvium_video_ops = {
> > > > > +	.g_frame_interval	= alvium_g_frame_interval,
> > > > > +	.s_frame_interval	= alvium_s_frame_interval,
> > > > > +	.s_stream		= alvium_s_stream,
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops alvium_pad_ops = {
> > > > > +	.init_cfg = alvium_init_cfg,
> > > > > +	.enum_mbus_code = alvium_enum_mbus_code,
> > > > > +	.get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
> > > > > +	.set_fmt = alvium_set_fmt,
> > > > > +	.get_selection = alvium_get_selection,
> > > > > +	.set_selection = alvium_set_selection,
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops alvium_subdev_ops = {
> > > > > +	.core	= &alvium_core_ops,
> > > > > +	.pad	= &alvium_pad_ops,
> > > > > +	.video	= &alvium_video_ops,
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_subdev_init(struct alvium_dev *alvium)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct i2c_client *client = alvium->i2c_client;
> > > > > +	struct device *dev = &alvium->i2c_client->dev;
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &alvium->sd;
> > > > > +	int ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Setup initial frame interval*/
> > > > > +	alvium->frame_interval.numerator = 1;
> > > > > +	alvium->frame_interval.denominator = ALVIUM_DEFAULT_FR_HZ;
> > > > > +	alvium->fr = ALVIUM_DEFAULT_FR_HZ;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Setup the initial mode */
> > > > > +	alvium->mode.fmt = alvium_csi2_default_fmt;
> > > > > +	alvium->mode.width = alvium_csi2_default_fmt.width;
> > > > > +	alvium->mode.height = alvium_csi2_default_fmt.height;
> > > > > +	alvium->mode.crop.left = alvium->min_offx;
> > > > > +	alvium->mode.crop.top = alvium->min_offy;
> > > > > +	alvium->mode.crop.width = alvium_csi2_default_fmt.width;
> > > > > +	alvium->mode.crop.height = alvium_csi2_default_fmt.height;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* init alvium sd */
> > > > > +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &alvium_subdev_ops);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
> > > > > +	alvium->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> > > > > +	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &alvium->pad);
> > > > > +	if (ret) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "Could not register media entity\n");
> > > > > +		return ret;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	ret = alvium_ctrl_init(alvium);
> > > > > +	if (ret) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "Control initialization error %d\n", ret);
> > > > > +		goto entity_cleanup;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	alvium->sd.state_lock = alvium->ctrls.handler.lock;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd);
> > > > > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "subdev initialization error %d\n", ret);
> > > > > +		goto err_ctrls;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +err_ctrls:
> > > > > +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&alvium->ctrls.handler);
> > > > > +entity_cleanup:
> > > > > +	media_entity_cleanup(&alvium->sd.entity);
> > > > > +	return ret;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static void alvium_subdev_cleanup(struct alvium_dev *alvium)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&alvium->sd);
> > > > > +	media_entity_cleanup(&alvium->sd.entity);
> > > > > +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&alvium->ctrls.handler);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int alvium_get_dt_data(struct alvium_dev *alvium)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct device *dev = &alvium->i2c_client->dev;
> > > > > +	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
> > > > > +	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (!fwnode)
> > > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Only CSI2 is supported for now: */
> > > > > +	alvium->ep.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(fwnode, 0, 0, 0);
> > > > > +	if (!endpoint) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "endpoint node not found\n");
> > > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(endpoint, &alvium->ep)) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "could not parse endpoint\n");
> > > > > +		goto error_out;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (!alvium->ep.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "no link frequencies defined");
> > > > > +		goto error_out;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +error_out:
> > > > > +	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&alvium->ep);
> > 
> > You're missing a call to release this in successful case.
> 
> As written before what about freeing this into?
> 
> static void alvium_subdev_cleanup(struct alvium_dev *alvium)
> {
> 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&alvium->ep);
> 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&alvium->sd);
> 	media_entity_cleanup(&alvium->sd.entity);
> 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&alvium->ctrls.handler);
> 	kfree(alvium->alvium_csi2_fmt);
> }

I think putting v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free() there should be fine, as long
as alvium_subdev_cleanup() is called late enough in probe error handling to
qualify.

-- 
Regards,

Sakari Ailus




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