On 12/10/2023 09:13, Yuji Ishikawa wrote: > Added basic description of Video Input Interface driver of > Toshiba Visconti architecture. > It includes hardware organization, structure of the driver > and description of vendor specific V4L2 controls > to configure the embedded image signal processor. > > Signed-off-by: Yuji Ishikawa <yuji2.ishikawa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > Changelog v3: > - Newly add documentation to describe SW and HW > > Changelog v4: > - no change > > Changelog v5: > - no change > > Changelog v6: > - add description of CSI2RX subdevice > - add ordering of ioctl(S_FMT) and ioctl(S_EXT_CTRLS) > > Changelog v7: > - no change > > Changelog v8: > - add usage of V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VISCONTI_ISP > > Changelog v9: > - fix warning: set reference target for keyword V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VISCONTI_ISP > > .../driver-api/media/drivers/index.rst | 1 + > .../media/drivers/visconti-viif.rst | 462 ++++++++++++++++++ > .../media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst | 4 + > .../media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst | 5 + > .../media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions | 1 + > 5 files changed, 473 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/visconti-viif.rst > > diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/index.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/index.rst > index c4123a16b5f9..5592bd99ae5c 100644 > --- a/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/index.rst > +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/index.rst > @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ Video4Linux (V4L) drivers > sh_mobile_ceu_camera > tuners > vimc-devel > + visconti-viif > zoran > ccs/ccs > > diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/visconti-viif.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/visconti-viif.rst > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..fd2480cbde46 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/visconti-viif.rst > @@ -0,0 +1,462 @@ > +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > + > +============================================ > +Visconti Video Input Interface (VIIF) Driver > +============================================ > + > +Overview > +======== > + > +The Visconti VIIF Hardware > +-------------------------- > + > +The Visconti Video Input Interface (VIIF) hardware is a proprietary videocapture device of Toshiba. > +Following function modules are integrated: > + > +* MIPI CSI2 receiver (CSI2RX) > +* L1 Image Signal Processor (L1ISP) > + > + * Correction, enhancement, adjustment on RAW pictures. > + > +* L2 Image Signal Processor (L2ISP) > + > + * Lens distortion correction > + * Scaling > + * Cropping > + > +* Video DMAC > + > + * format picture (RGB, YUV, Grayscale, ...) > + * write picture into DRAM > + > +Visconti5 SoC has two VIIF hardware instances. > + > +software architecture > +--------------------- > + > +The Visconti VIIF driver is composed of following components: > + > +* (image sensor driver) > +* MIPI CSI2 receiver subdevice driver > + > + * corresponding to CSI2RX > + > +* Visconti ISP subdevice driver > + > + * corresponding to L1ISP, L2ISP (Lens distortion correction, Scaling) > + > +* Visconti Capture V4L2 device driver > + > + * corresponding to L2ISP (Cropping) and Video DMAC > + * multiple output videobuf queues > + > + * main path0 (RGB, YUV, Grayscale, ...) > + * main path1 (RGB, YUV, Grayscale, ...) > + * sub path (RAW picture) > + > +:: > + > + +-----------+ +-----------+ +----------------+ +-------------------------+ > + | Sensor | | CSI2RX | | ISP | | Capture MAIN PATH0 | > + | subdevice | ---- | subdevice | --- | subdevice | --+-- | V4L2 device | > + | (IMX219) | | (CSI2RX) | | (L1ISP, L2ISP) | | | (L2ISP crop, VideoDMAC) | > + +-----------+ +-----------+ +----------------+ | +-------------------------+ > + | > + | +-------------------------+ > + | | Capture MAIN PATH1 | > + +-- | V4L2 device | > + | | (L2ISP crop, VideoDMAC) | > + | +-------------------------+ > + | > + | +-------------------------+ > + | | Capture SUB PATH | > + +-- | V4L2 device | > + | (VideoDMAC) | > + +-------------------------+ > + > + > +The VIIF driver provides following device nodes for Visconti5 SoC: > + > +* VIIF0 > + > + * /dev/media0 > + * /dev/video0 (main path0) > + * /dev/video1 (main path1) > + * /dev/video2 (sub path) > + > +* VIIF1 > + > + * /dev/media1 > + * /dev/video3 (main path0) > + * /dev/video4 (main path1) > + * /dev/video5 (sub path) > + > +Use of coherent memory > +---------------------- > + > +Visconti5 SoC has two independent DDR SDRAM controllers. > +Each controller is mapped to 36bit address space. > + > +Accelerator bus masters have two paths to access memory; > +one is directly connected to SDRAM controller, > +the another is connected via a cache coherency bus > +which keeps coherency among CPUs. > + > +From acclerators and CPUs, the address map is following: acclerators -> accelerators > + > +* 0x0_8000_0000 DDR0 direct access > +* 0x4_8000_0000 DDR0 coherency bus > +* 0x8_8000_0000 DDR1 direct access > +* 0xC_8000_0000 DDR1 coherency bus > + > +The base address can be specified with "memory" and "reserved-memory" elements > +in a device tree description. > +It's not recommended to mix direct address and coherent address. > + > +The Visconti5 VIIF driver always use only direct address to configure Video DMACs of the hardware. > +This design is to avoid great performance loss at coherency bus caused by massive memory access. > +You should not put the dma_coherent attribute to viif element in device tree. > +Cache operations are done automatically by videobuf2 driver. > + > +Tested environment > +------------------ > + > +The Visconti VIIF driver was tested with following items: > + > +* IMX219 image sensor > +* IMX335 image sensor > + > +IOCTLs > +====== > + > +Following public IOCTLs are supported > + > +* VIDIOC_QUERYCAP > +* VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT > +* VIDIOC_TRY_FMT > +* VIDIOC_S_FMT > +* VIDIOC_G_FMT > +* VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES > +* VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS > +* VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS > +* VIDIOC_REQBUFS > +* VIDIOC_QUERYBUF > +* VIDIOC_QBUF > +* VIDIOC_EXPBUF > +* VIDIOC_DQBUF > +* VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS > +* VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF > +* VIDIOC_STREAMON > +* VIDIOC_STREAMOFF I would not mention these, this is all standard stuff. The list is also incomplete :-) > + > +Vendor specific v4l2 controls > +(except for V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_MAIN_SET_RAWPACK_MODE and > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_INPUT_MODE) should be called > +after ioctl(S_FMT) because setting the frame format may affect > +valid range of parameters of the controls. What happens if I do this the other way around? I.e., set a control, then set the format. Will the control values/ranges be updated automatically? If not, what will happen if I try to stream? Generally setting the format should modify all affected controls if they are no longer matching the format requirements. > + > +Vendor specific v4l2 controls > +============================= > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_MAIN_SET_RAWPACK_MODE: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_MAIN_SET_RAWPACK_MODE > +-------------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets the format to pack multiple RAW pixel values into a word. > + > +This control accepts a __u32 value defined as `enum viif_rawpack_mode`. > + > +This control should be set before ioctl(S_FMT) and should not be changed after that. Why not? What happens if I do? Typically you should be able to make changes to the configuration until the moment you allocate buffers (VIDIOC_REQBUFS): that locks the configuration into place and attempts to make changes will return -EBUSY. Until all buffers are released, then you can make changes again. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_INPUT_MODE: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_INPUT_MODE > +-------------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets L1ISP preprocessing mode for RAW input images. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_input_mode_config` instance. > + > +This control should be set before ioctl(S_FMT) and should not be changed after that. Same comment here. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_RGB_TO_Y_COEF: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_RGB_TO_Y_COEF > +----------------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameters to yield Y value from RGB pixel values. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_rgb_to_y_coef_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_AG_MODE: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_AG_MODE > +----------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets rules of generating analog gains for each feature in L1ISP. > +Related features are: > + > +* Optical Black Clamp Correction (OBCC) > +* Defect Pixel Correction (DPC) > +* RAW Color Noise Reduction (RCNR) > +* Lens Shading Correction (LSC) > +* Color matrix correction (MPRO) > +* Image quality adjustment (VPRO) > + > +The base gain is set with V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_AG control. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_ag_mode_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_AG: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_AG > +------------------------------------ > + > +This control sets base analog gain commonly used in L1ISP features. > +Analog gain for each L1ISP feature is generated > +from the base analog gain and a configuration via V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_AG_MODE control. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_ag_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_HDRE: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_HDRE > +-------------------------------------- > + > +This controls sets parameters for HDR Expansion feature. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_hdre_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_IMG_EXTRACTION: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_IMG_EXTRACTION > +------------------------------------------------ > + > +This control sets black level parameters for L1ISP inputs. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_img_extraction_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_DPC: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_DPC > +------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameters for Defect Pixel Correction. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_dpc_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_PRESET_WHITE_BALANCE: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_PRESET_WHITE_BALANCE > +------------------------------------------------------ > + > +This control sets parameters for white balance. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_preset_white_balance_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_RAW_COLOR_NOISE_REDUCTION: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_RAW_COLOR_NOISE_REDUCTION > +----------------------------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameters for RAW color noise reduction (RCNR) feature. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_raw_color_noise_reduction_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_HDRS: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_HDRS > +-------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameters for HDR synthesis. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_hdrs_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_BLACK_LEVEL_CORRECTION: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_BLACK_LEVEL_CORRECTION > +-------------------------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameters for black level correction feature. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_black_level_correction_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_LSC: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_LSC > +------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameters for Lens Shading Correction feature. > +L1ISP supports 2 correction methods: > + > +* parabola shading > +* grid shading > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_lsc_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_MAIN_PROCESS: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_MAIN_PROCESS > +---------------------------------------------- > + > +This controls sets parameter for the MAIN PROCESS feature which is composed of: > + > +* demosaic > +* color matrix correction > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_main_process_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_AWB: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_AWB > +------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameter for auto white balance feature. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_awb_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_LOCK_AWB_GAIN: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_LOCK_AWB_GAIN > +------------------------------------------- > + > +This control requests enable/disable of lock for AWB gain. > + > +This control accepts a u32 value; 0 for disable lock, 1 for enable lock. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_HDRC: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_HDRC > +-------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameter for HDR Compression feature. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_hdrc_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_HDRC_LTM: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_HDRC_LTM > +------------------------------------------ > + > +This control sets parameter for HDR Compression Local Tone Mapping feature. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_hdrc_ltm_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_GAMMA: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_GAMMA > +--------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameter for gamma correction at L1ISP. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_gamma_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_IMG_QUALITY_ADJUSTMENT: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_IMG_QUALITY_ADJUSTMENT > +-------------------------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameter for VPRO feature which is composed of: > + > +* luminance adjustment: > + > + * brightness adjustment > + * linear contrast adjusment > + * nonlinear contrast adjustment > + * luminance noise reduction > + * edge enhancement > + > +* chroma adjustment: > + > + * chroma suppression > + * color level adjustment > + * chroma noise reduction > + * coring suppression > + * edge chroma suppression > + * color noise reduction > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_img_quality_adjustment_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_AVG_LUM_GENERATION: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L1_SET_AVG_LUM_GENERATION > +---------------------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameter for average luminance statistics feature. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l1_avg_lum_generation_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L2_SET_UNDIST: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L2_SET_UNDIST > +---------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets parameter for the lens undistortion feature of L2ISP. > +Lens undistortion parameters are defined as either or combination of polinomial parameter and grid table. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l2_undist_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L2_SET_ROI: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L2_SET_ROI > +------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets dimensions of intermediate images and scaling parameter of L2ISP. > +If you want to crop the output image, > +you should set crop parameter to the corresponding source pad of the ISP subdevice with media-ctl tool. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l2_roi_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L2_SET_GAMMA: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_ISP_L2_SET_GAMMA > +--------------------------------------- > + > +This control sets gamma parameter for L2ISP. > + > +This control accepts a `struct viif_l2_gamma_config` instance. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_CSI2RX_GET_CALIBRATION_STATUS: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_CSI2RX_GET_CALIBRATION_STATUS > +---------------------------------------------------- > + > +This control provides CSI2 receiver calibration status. > + > +This control fills a `struct viif_csi2rx_cal_status` instance with current status. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_CSI2RX_GET_ERR_STATUS: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_CSI2RX_GET_ERR_STATUS > +-------------------------------------------- > + > +This control provides CSI2 receiver error description. > + > +This control fills a `struct viif_csi2rx_err_status` instance with accumerated error status. > +Note that internal accumerated status is cleared after reading. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_GET_LAST_CAPTURE_STATUS: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_GET_LAST_CAPTURE_STATUS > +---------------------------------------------- > + > +This control provides status information for the last captured frame. > + > +This control fills a `struct viif_l1_info` instance with current status. > + > +.. _V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_GET_REPORTED_ERRORS: > + > +V4L2_CID_VISCONTI_VIIF_GET_REPORTED_ERRORS > +------------------------------------------ > + > +This control provides error information since the last read of this control. > + > +This control fills a `struct viif_reported_errors` instance with accumerated error status. > +Note that internal accumerated status is cleared after reading. > + > +Structures > +========== > + > +.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/visconti_viif.h > + > diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst > index f9f73530a6be..2f0e4f955167 100644 > --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst > +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst > @@ -295,6 +295,10 @@ still cause this situation. > - ``p_av1_film_grain`` > - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_film_grain`. Valid if this control is > of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FILM_GRAIN``. > + * - void * > + - ``ptr`` > + - A pointer to Visconti ISP control specific structure. Valid if this control is > + of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VISCONTI_ISP`` > * - void * > - ``ptr`` > - A pointer to a compound type which can be an N-dimensional array > diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst > index 4d38acafe8e1..cd57fac8bbf9 100644 > --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst > +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst > @@ -549,6 +549,11 @@ See also the examples in :ref:`control`. > - n/a > - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_film_grain`, containing AV1 Film Grain > parameters for stateless video decoders. > + * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VISCONTI_ISP`` > + - n/a > + - n/a > + - n/a > + - Structs specific for Visconti ISP configuration controls. > > .. raw:: latex > > diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions > index 3e58aac4ef0b..dbab7527445e 100644 > --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions > +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions > @@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` > replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` > replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` > replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FILM_GRAIN :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` > +replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VISCONTI_ISP :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` > > # V4L2 capability defines > replace define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE device-capabilities Regards, Hans