Hi all, This set adds support for multiple downstream links in an async sub-device, by separating the sub-device registration from the link creation. A new concept, V4L2 async connection is added. A connection later on translates to an MC ancillary or data link. Generally async notifiers have a number of connections but at that level there is no knowledge of how many sub-devices they will connect to. The bound and unbound callbacks now work on connections. For the existing drivers there's only one connection so I do not expect regressions because of that. Async sub-device fwnode matching will now take place between the device (the dev field of struct v4l2_subdev) and a struct v4l2_async_connection (an endpoint for devices that have endpoints or the device for those that do not). This is because the graph data structure only describes point-to-point connections so therefore defining one end of the connection defines the entire connection. This set is unlikely to address all needs people have related to the async framework but I think that beyond what it does, it paves some way for addressing more of those additional needs. To be frank, I'd like to get rid of the entire V4L2 async framework, but it would require allowing much more dynamic driver initialisation, including sub-devices and device nodes popping up in the system in the order and extent there is successfully probed hardware. Until that, and this may well be the entire foreseeable future, we have at least some of this complexity. This has been tested on ipu3-cio2, i.MX6Q + tc358743, rcar-vin + adv746x, omap3isp + CCS and Renesas RZ/G2L SMARC, two of which (i.MX6 and adv746x) have never worked at the same time without kernel changes for one or the other. The code also can be found in my async-multi branch, on media tree master. since v5: - Convert new V4L2 async API usage in ds9ub9xx and atomisp bridge drivers. - Rebased on the current media stage tree. since v4: - Fixed Tested-by: tags (thanks to Prabhakar). - Fixed platform_data pointer use/assignment order in davinci driver. since v3: - Improve V4L2 async documentation (a few new patches): - Add subsections - Document sub-device notifiers and sensor driver async helper - Some overall improvements - Document the need for calling v4l2_async_nf_cleanup() to release notifier resources - Fix bugs in the example (it wouldn't compile) - Remove redundant forward declarations in drivers/media/platform/atmel/atmel-isi.h and include/media/v4l2-fwnode.h (two new patches). - Register IRQ just before registering the async notifier in pxa_camera_probe(). - Drop now-obsolete comment in drivers/media/platform/marvell/mcam-core.c. - Fixes in V4L2 async kerneldoc (wrong field names and changes from subdevices to connections). - Fix async notifier initialisation in drivers/media/platform/sunxi/sun6i-csi/sun6i_csi_bridge.c . The driver can act as both a master or a sub-notifier. - Move link creation from complete to bound in omap3isp. Also addresses issues in having sub-notifiers introduced earlier version of this set. - Small comment changes based on Laurent's review. - Move patch dropping initialising sub-device's async list later as it cannot safely be applied as early as it was. - Search the entire async match list for duplicate entries. since v2: - Drop the sub-devices (struct v4l2_async_subdev) earlier re-introduced in this patchset. They aren't necessary, instead we can use struct v4l2_subdev to store the information. This simplifies the code quite a bit, including removal of one of the global lists: only the sub-device and notifier lists are left now. The sub-device is assigned to the connection at the bound time: information on which sub-devices are connected via async connections is only actually available at the time of binding. - Address issues related to sub-device handling in the rcar-vin driver. Also other fixes to the rcar-vin driver (bugs introduced in v2). - Remove sub-device's notifier field, including an omap3isp patch removing an unnecessary test. - Drop support for async sub-device side endpoint matching. Convert NXP imx-mipi-csis. since v1: - Fixed object relation issues. The set has now been tested on an async sub-device with two pads connected by data links to sub-devices on a notifier (struct) device. (Multiple notifiers should work, too, but has not been tested.) - Add a function to obtain an async connection based on the sub-device. This is useful for drivers for accessing their own link specific data. - Improved documentation. Include a patch documenting v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(). - Return endpoint matching and address adv748x driver breakage in v1. It's a special case so other drivers can remain simpler. - Swap notifier initialisation arguments, by making the notifier the first argument. - Remove extra fwnode_handle_put() in max9286_v4l2_unregister(). - Make struct device available before notifier initialisation for consistent debug messages. - Simplify notifier and async sub-device linked lists. Consistent list head and list entry naming. - Drop leftovers from an early experimenation work in rkisp1 and omap3isp drivers. - Simplify xilinx-vipp sub-device binding. - Use if()s in notifier_dev() of v4l2-async.c. - Improved debug messages in v4l2-async.c, use v4l2-async prefix and generally with notifier device. - Call match types with macros V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_* (was V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_*). - Create ancillary links only when the sub-device is registered, not when a connection is bound (which can take place more than once for a sub-device). - Rename struct v4l2_async_match as v4l2_async_match_desc. - Perform list initialisation in notifier init rather than registration. - Get rid of the "readd" parameter for v4l2_async_nf_unbind_all_subdevs(). - Check async sub-device validity on a notifier only when the notifier is registered. This removes extra list traversal and simplifies the code. - Remove extra list initialisation in v4l2_async_register_subdev(). - Drop v4l2_async_cleanup(). It was no longer useful, called from a single place. - Lots of kerneldoc fixes (mostly changed argument names). since RFC v1: - Address missing API usage changes in a lot of drivers. - Fix compilation problems in intermediate patches. - Move V4L2 device registration earlier or move notifier initialisation and fwnode endpoint parsing past the current V4L2 device registration (patches 11--16). Jacopo Mondi (1): media: v4l: async: Drop v4l2_async_nf_parse_fwnode_endpoints() Sakari Ailus (37): media: v4l: fwnode: Remove unneeded forward declaration media: atmel-isi: Remote unneeeded forward declaration media: xilinx-vipp: Clean up bound async notifier callback media: omap3isp: Move link creation to bound callback media: Documentation: v4l: Fix async notifier registration example media: Documentation: v4l: Add section titles for async media: Documentation: v4l: Fix async sensor subdev helper documentation media: Documentation: v4l: Document missing async subdev function media: Documentation: v4l: Document v4l2_async_nf_cleanup media: v4l: async: Add some debug prints media: v4l: async: Clean up testing for duplicate async subdevs media: v4l: async: Don't check whether asd is NULL in validity check media: v4l: async: Make V4L2 async match information a struct media: v4l: async: Rename V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_ macros, add TYPE_ media: v4l: async: Only pass match information for async subdev validation media: v4l: async: Clean up list heads and entries media: v4l: async: Simplify async sub-device fwnode matching media: v4l: async: Rename v4l2_async_subdev as v4l2_async_connection media: v4l: async: Clean up error handling in v4l2_async_match_notify media: v4l: async: Drop duplicate handling when adding connections media: v4l: async: Rework internal lists media: v4l: async: Obtain async connection based on sub-device media: v4l: async: Allow multiple connections between entities media: v4l: async: Drop unneeded list entry initialisation media: v4l: async: Try more connections media: v4l: async: Support fwnode endpoint list matching for subdevs media: adv748x: Return to endpoint matching media: pxa_camera: Fix probe error handling media: pxa_camera: Register V4L2 device early media: marvell: cafe: Register V4L2 device earlier media: am437x-vpfe: Register V4L2 device early media: omap3isp: Initialise V4L2 async notifier later media: xilinx-vipp: Init async notifier after registering V4L2 device media: davinci: Init async notifier after registering V4L2 device media: qcom: Initialise V4L2 async notifier later media: v4l: async: Set v4l2_device and subdev in async notifier init media: Documentation: v4l: Document sub-device notifiers .../driver-api/media/v4l2-subdev.rst | 110 ++- drivers/media/i2c/adv748x/adv748x-csi2.c | 13 +- drivers/media/i2c/ds90ub913.c | 10 +- drivers/media/i2c/ds90ub953.c | 10 +- drivers/media/i2c/ds90ub960.c | 12 +- drivers/media/i2c/max9286.c | 27 +- drivers/media/i2c/rdacm20.c | 16 +- drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c | 15 +- drivers/media/i2c/st-mipid02.c | 12 +- drivers/media/i2c/tc358746.c | 15 +- drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/ipu3-cio2.c | 14 +- drivers/media/platform/atmel/atmel-isi.c | 12 +- drivers/media/platform/atmel/atmel-isi.h | 2 - drivers/media/platform/cadence/cdns-csi2rx.c | 10 +- drivers/media/platform/intel/pxa_camera.c | 77 +- drivers/media/platform/marvell/cafe-driver.c | 18 +- drivers/media/platform/marvell/mcam-core.c | 15 +- drivers/media/platform/marvell/mmp-driver.c | 6 +- .../platform/microchip/microchip-csi2dc.c | 11 +- .../platform/microchip/microchip-isc-base.c | 4 +- .../media/platform/microchip/microchip-isc.h | 2 +- .../microchip/microchip-sama5d2-isc.c | 9 +- .../microchip/microchip-sama7g5-isc.c | 9 +- drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx-mipi-csis.c | 17 +- drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx7-media-csi.c | 10 +- .../platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-core.c | 12 +- drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8mq-mipi-csi2.c | 10 +- drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss.c | 26 +- drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss.h | 2 +- drivers/media/platform/renesas/rcar-isp.c | 12 +- .../platform/renesas/rcar-vin/rcar-core.c | 52 +- .../platform/renesas/rcar-vin/rcar-csi2.c | 20 +- .../platform/renesas/rcar-vin/rcar-vin.h | 10 +- drivers/media/platform/renesas/rcar_drif.c | 12 +- drivers/media/platform/renesas/renesas-ceu.c | 10 +- .../platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-core.c | 14 +- .../platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-cru.h | 2 +- .../platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-csi2.c | 12 +- .../platform/rockchip/rkisp1/rkisp1-common.h | 2 +- .../platform/rockchip/rkisp1/rkisp1-csi.c | 7 +- .../platform/rockchip/rkisp1/rkisp1-dev.c | 12 +- .../platform/rockchip/rkisp1/rkisp1-isp.c | 8 +- .../platform/samsung/exynos4-is/media-dev.c | 11 +- .../platform/samsung/exynos4-is/media-dev.h | 2 +- drivers/media/platform/st/stm32/stm32-dcmi.c | 12 +- .../platform/sunxi/sun4i-csi/sun4i_csi.c | 10 +- .../sunxi/sun6i-csi/sun6i_csi_bridge.c | 12 +- .../sunxi/sun6i-csi/sun6i_csi_bridge.h | 2 +- .../sunxi/sun6i-mipi-csi2/sun6i_mipi_csi2.c | 10 +- .../sun8i_a83t_mipi_csi2.c | 10 +- .../media/platform/ti/am437x/am437x-vpfe.c | 36 +- .../media/platform/ti/am437x/am437x-vpfe.h | 2 +- drivers/media/platform/ti/cal/cal.c | 10 +- .../media/platform/ti/davinci/vpif_capture.c | 35 +- drivers/media/platform/ti/omap3isp/isp.c | 55 +- drivers/media/platform/ti/omap3isp/isp.h | 15 +- drivers/media/platform/ti/omap3isp/ispccdc.c | 13 +- drivers/media/platform/ti/omap3isp/ispccp2.c | 2 + drivers/media/platform/ti/omap3isp/ispcsi2.c | 2 + .../media/platform/ti/omap3isp/ispcsiphy.c | 15 +- drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c | 10 +- drivers/media/platform/xilinx/xilinx-vipp.c | 55 +- drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-async.c | 689 ++++++++++-------- drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c | 109 +-- drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c | 13 + .../media/atomisp/pci/atomisp_csi2_bridge.c | 8 +- .../staging/media/atomisp/pci/atomisp_v4l2.c | 2 +- .../media/deprecated/atmel/atmel-isc-base.c | 4 +- .../media/deprecated/atmel/atmel-isc.h | 2 +- .../deprecated/atmel/atmel-sama5d2-isc.c | 9 +- .../deprecated/atmel/atmel-sama7g5-isc.c | 9 +- drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-csi.c | 10 +- .../staging/media/imx/imx-media-dev-common.c | 6 +- drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-dev.c | 2 +- drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-of.c | 4 +- drivers/staging/media/imx/imx6-mipi-csi2.c | 12 +- .../media/sunxi/sun6i-isp/sun6i_isp_proc.c | 6 +- .../media/sunxi/sun6i-isp/sun6i_isp_proc.h | 2 +- drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/vi.c | 21 +- include/media/davinci/vpif_types.h | 2 +- include/media/v4l2-async.h | 238 +++--- include/media/v4l2-fwnode.h | 70 -- include/media/v4l2-subdev.h | 19 +- 83 files changed, 1075 insertions(+), 1160 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2