Re: [PATCH v11 0/6] Wave5 codec driver

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Hi Sebastien and all,

quick disclosure that I have started to work with Sebastien on reworking this
driver. But to ease the work, I'll start with  code review, trying to identify
as many of the found issues as possible.

Le mercredi 07 décembre 2022 à 13:13 +0100, Sebastian Fricke a écrit :
> The Wave5 codec driver is a stateful encoder/decoder.
> It is found on the J721S2 SoC, JH7100 SoC, and ssd202d SoC. etc.
> But the current test report is based on J721S2 SoC and pre-silicon FPGA.
> 
> The driver currently supports V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC and V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264.
> 
> This driver has so far been tested on the J721S2 EVM board and
> pre-silicon FPGA.
> 
> Testing on the J721S2 EVM board in combination with the GStreamer v4l2
> good plugin shows the decoder is working correctly, it has been tested
> with H264 & HEVC video clips with multiple different dimensions (4k,
> 1080p, 720p, 540p, 360p, 270p) and various lengths. Additionally,
> Fluster conformance tests have been run for both supported codecs.

This comment is missing which GStreamer version has been tested. What was
reported to me is that GStreamer 1.16 from TI BSP was the only tested software
version. As a consequence, the SOURCE_CHANGE implementation in this series is
largely untested. In order to make 1.16 to work with streams that needs larger
DPB, some synchronous operation (can be in streamon(output), QBUF or even G_FMT
like Samsung MFC do (for legacy support reason) must exist in this driver. This
is not quite acceptable for a newly written driver. Newly written driver should
follow the spec, and application needs to be modernized to work appropriately.
In short, we don't do forward compatibility.

For those that would ask why CODA960 driver works (in most cases) without
SOURCE_CHANGE, this is because that driver does not expose its reference frames
as the display frames. As a side effect, the DPB count is managed internally.
The delivered frames are transformed copies, hence we don't need to match the
DPB size when allocating these in the applicaiton.

> 
> The encoder can encode various videos but still has some issues causing
> it to fail occassionally.
> 
> V4L2 compliance:
> 
> Total for wave5-dec device /dev/video0: 44, Succeeded: 44, Failed: 0, Warnings: 0
> 
> Buffer ioctls:
> 		fail: ../../../v4l-utils-1.18.1/utils/v4l2-compliance/v4l2-test-buffers.cpp(610): q.reqbufs(node, 1)
> 	test VIDIOC_REQBUFS/CREATE_BUFS/QUERYBUF: FAIL
> 		fail: ../../../v4l-utils-1.18.1/utils/v4l2-compliance/v4l2-test-buffers.cpp(753): q.reqbufs(node, 2)
> 	test VIDIOC_EXPBUF: FAIL
> 	test Requests: OK (Not Supported)
> 
> Total for wave5-enc device /dev/video1: 44, Succeeded: 42, Failed: 2, Warnings: 2
> 
> changes since v10:
> 
> * Remove structure member from the encoder and decoder output info
>   structs, that have assigned values from the registers but aren't used
>   in the driver, add comments to describe the register values in the
>   register definitions
> * Fix issue with decoding videos with a dimension where the height is
>   not a multiple of 16 (270, 360, 540, 1024 etc.)
> * Fix incorrect variable format identifiers in printks
> * Use debug logs in loops to avoid flooding the message log
> * Use the swap() function instead of manual swapping of two values
> * Add extended controls for the encoder
> * Fix control flow issue while handling bitstream buffers, where an
>   error while writing the source buffer into the hardware ring buffer
>   would result in skipping the problematic buffer, which in turn causes
>   a reordering of source buffers
> * Use the rectangle format as described by the hardware, the hardware
>   uses for rectangles like the display rectangle 4 offsets (top, bottom,
>   left, right), which depict the offset from the respective edge. Use
>   this format instead of implicitly converting the bottom and right
>   attributes to width and height attributes.
> * Return an error upon reading the sequence header while STREAMON
> * Squash the VDI and the VPUAPI layer commits as they had circular
>   dependencies
> 
> changes since v9:
> 
> * Move from staging to the media directory
>   * Move coda driver to sub-directory
> 
> * Fixes:
>   * Use platform_get_irq instead of platform_get_resource to fetch the IRQ
> 
> * General cleanups:
>   * Add missing error messages to error conditions
>   * Improve messages/variable names/comments, align parameter names across the driver
>   * Use macros instead of magic numbers in multiple occassions
>   * Reduce code duplication in multiple places
>   * Fix whitespace, newline and tab alignment issues
>   * Remove unused struct fields & commented out code
>   * Convert signed integers to unsigned if signed is not necessary
>   * Convert int/unsigned int to s32/u32, when the variable is assigned to the
>     return of a register read or provided as a parameter for a register write
>     (and vice versa)
>   * Fix incorrect bitwise operators where logical operators are appropriate
>   * Multiple smaller changes
> 
> * Generalization:
>   * Add new helper file providing generalized routines for vpu-dec & vpu-enc
>   * Generalize luma & chroma table size calculation and stride calculation
> 
> * Resource cleanup and error handling:
>   * Add error handling to all calls with ignored return codes
>   * Handle DMA resource cleanup properly
>   * Fix insufficient instance cleanup while opening dec/enc
> 
> changes since v8:
> 
> * add 'wave5' to DEV_NAME
> * update to support Multi-stream
> * update to support loop test/dynamic resolution change
> * remove unnecessary memset, g_volatile, old version option
> 
> changes since v7:
> 
> * update v4l2-compliance test report
> * fix build error on linux-kernel 5.18.0-rc4
> 
> changes since v6:
> 
> * update TODO file
> * get sram info from device tree
> 
> changes since v5:
> 
> * support NV12/NV21 pixelformat for encoder and decoder
> * handle adnormal exit and EOS
> 
> changes since v4:
> 
> * refactor functions in wave5-hw and fix bug reported by Daniel Palmer
> * rename functions and variables to better names
> * change variable types such as replacing s32 with u32 and int with bool
> * as appropriate
> 
> changes since v3:
> 
> * Fixing all issues commented by Dan Carpenter
> * Change file names to have wave5- prefix
> * In wave5_vpu_probe, enable the clocks before reading registers, as
> * commented from Daniel Palmer
> * Add more to the TODO list,
> 
> changes since v2:
> 
> Main fixes includes:
> * change the yaml and dirver code to support up to 4 clks (instead of
> * one)
> * fix Kconfig format
> * remove unneeded cast,
> * change var types
> * change var names, func names
> * checkpatch fixes
> 
> changes since v1:
> 
> Fix changes due to comments from Ezequiel and Dan Carpenter. Main fixes
> inclueds:
> * move all files to one dir 'wave5'
> * replace private error codes with standard error codes
> * fix extra spaces
> * various checkpatch fixes
> * replace private 'DPRINTK' macro with standard 'dev_err/dbg ..'
> * fix error handling
> * add more possible fixes to the TODO file
> 
> Nas Chung (3):
>   media: chips-media: wave5: Add vpuapi layer
>   media: chips-media: wave5: Add the v4l2 layer
>   media: chips-media: wave5: Add TODO file
> 
> Robert Beckett (2):
>   dt-bindings: media: wave5: add yaml devicetree bindings
>   media: chips-media: wave5: Add wave5 driver to maintainers file
> 
> Sebastian Fricke (1):
>   media: platform: chips-media: Move Coda to separate folder
> 
>  .../devicetree/bindings/cnm,wave5.yml         |   72 +
>  MAINTAINERS                                   |   11 +-
>  drivers/media/platform/chips-media/Kconfig    |   18 +-
>  drivers/media/platform/chips-media/Makefile   |    6 +-
>  .../media/platform/chips-media/coda/Kconfig   |   18 +
>  .../media/platform/chips-media/coda/Makefile  |    6 +
>  .../chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-bit.c         |    0
>  .../chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-common.c      |    0
>  .../chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-gdi.c         |    0
>  .../chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-h264.c        |    0
>  .../chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-jpeg.c        |    0
>  .../chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-mpeg2.c       |    0
>  .../chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-mpeg4.c       |    0
>  .../platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/coda.h    |    0
>  .../chips-media/{ => coda}/coda_regs.h        |    0
>  .../chips-media/{ => coda}/imx-vdoa.c         |    0
>  .../chips-media/{ => coda}/imx-vdoa.h         |    0
>  .../platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/trace.h   |    0
>  .../media/platform/chips-media/wave5/Kconfig  |   12 +
>  .../media/platform/chips-media/wave5/Makefile |   10 +
>  drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/TODO |   18 +
>  .../platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-helper.c |  175 +
>  .../platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-helper.h |   28 +
>  .../platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-hw.c     | 3359 +++++++++++++++++
>  .../chips-media/wave5/wave5-regdefine.h       |  743 ++++
>  .../platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vdi.c    |  245 ++
>  .../platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vdi.h    |   67 +
>  .../chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpu-dec.c         | 1429 +++++++
>  .../chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpu-enc.c         | 1746 +++++++++
>  .../platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpu.c    |  362 ++
>  .../platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpu.h    |   72 +
>  .../platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpuapi.c | 1040 +++++
>  .../platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpuapi.h | 1136 ++++++
>  .../chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpuconfig.h       |   90 +
>  .../chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpuerror.h        |  454 +++
>  .../media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5.h  |   94 +
>  36 files changed, 11190 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cnm,wave5.yml
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/coda/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/coda/Makefile
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-bit.c (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-common.c (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-gdi.c (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-h264.c (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-jpeg.c (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-mpeg2.c (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/coda-mpeg4.c (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/coda.h (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/coda_regs.h (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/imx-vdoa.c (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/imx-vdoa.h (100%)
>  rename drivers/media/platform/chips-media/{ => coda}/trace.h (100%)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/TODO
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-helper.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-helper.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-hw.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-regdefine.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vdi.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vdi.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpu-dec.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpu-enc.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpu.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpu.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpuapi.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpuapi.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpuconfig.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-vpuerror.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5.h
> 





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