Re: [PATCH v2] usb: gadget: uvc: don't put item still in use

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Hi Laurent,

On Fri, Sep 30, 2022 at 10:44:49PM +0200, Michael Grzeschik wrote:
On Fri, Sep 30, 2022 at 07:17:38PM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
On Fri, Sep 30, 2022 at 02:28:39PM +0200, Michael Grzeschik wrote:
With the patch "588b9e85609b (usb: gadget: uvc: add v4l2 enumeration api
calls)" the driver is keeping a list of configfs entries currently
configured. The list is used in uvc_v4l2 on runtime.

s/on runtime/at runtime/

The driver now is giving back the list item just after it was referenced
with config_item_put. It also calls config_item_put on uvc_free, which
is the only and right place to give back the reference. This patch fixes
the issue by removing the extra config_item_put in uvc_alloc.

Fixes: 588b9e85609b (usb: gadget: uvc: add v4l2 enumeration api calls)

I still don't like this much :-( As shown by this fix, the additional
complexity that it incurs on the kernel side can cause bugs, and the
gain for userspace is quite minimal in my opinion, as parsing configfs
(or obtaining that information out-of-band through other means) will
still be needed anyway to handle controls properly (I think we have
agreed that userspace needs to handle the UVC requests in any case).

I understand your objections regarding the out-of-band configfs data.
While implementing the parser in the gstreamer uvcsink element I just
stumbled over this. It still needs to parse configfs just for
bInteraceNumber of the config and streaming interfaces. So actually with
the parser in the kernel, this was no issue, since this information is
already present there. I am more and more overthinking my latest
conviction of moving the whole parsing code to userspace.

Although, I understand that an partial parsing of the events in the
kernel for the format negotiaton is not ideal, the kernel parser is
still an valid option.

In our other discussion I mentioned a proper uvc-events API where the
kernel is already preparsing the gadget messages and creates events with
well defined event types. The userspace could then just run an simple
select over the event types and decide what to do.

I looked into the v4l2_events and its subscription options. Since the
UVC spec for class events only distinguishes requests for the control or
the streaming interface, we could stuff this information in the
v4l2_event.id field .

The kernel would only need to preparse the setup events and check for
wIndex of the ctrl message and set the v4l2_events id accordingly.

This id could always be fixed numbers like streaming (1) and control (0).
The userspace then would not need to parse the configfs for the
interface numbers anymore.

Since the uvc gadget is using private v4l2_event types anyway, using the
id field would make sense in my opinion.

Does this sound sane?

Thanks
Michael


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