Re: [PATCH v8 08/10] v4l2-ctrls: add support for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN/MAX_VAL

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On 9/30/22 08:40, Yunke Cao wrote:
> From: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Add the capability of retrieving the min and max values of a
> compound control.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Hi Hans,
> 
> I resubmitted because of the discussion in the previous version:
> [PATCH v7 5/7] v4l2-ctrls: add support for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN/MAX_VAL.
> It would be great if you can take a look, thanks!
> 
> Changelog since v7:
> - Document that the definition of the min/max are provided by compound controls
>   are defined in control documentation.
> - Return error, instead of zeroed memory for v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL).
> 
> git am from https://lore.kernel.org/all/20191119113457.57833-3-hverkuil-cisco@xxxxxxxxx/
> - Fixed some merge conflits.
> - Fixed the build error in drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus.
> 
>  .../media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst          |   9 +-
>  .../media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions          |   2 +
>  drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c                    |   5 +-
>  .../media/platform/qcom/venus/venc_ctrls.c    |   9 +-
>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-api.c      |  57 +++++--
>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c     | 151 ++++++++++++++++--
>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c          |   4 +-
>  include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h                    |  34 +++-
>  include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h                |   2 +
>  9 files changed, 243 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
> index 927ef397f1ce..928328b604c2 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
> @@ -304,14 +304,19 @@ still cause this situation.
>        - Which value of the control to get/set/try.
>      * - :cspan:`2` ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL`` will return the current value of
>  	the control, ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL`` will return the default
> +	value of the control, ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL`` will return the minimum
> +	value of the control, ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL`` will return the maximum
>  	value of the control and ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL`` indicates that
>  	these controls have to be retrieved from a request or tried/set for
>  	a request. In the latter case the ``request_fd`` field contains the
>  	file descriptor of the request that should be used. If the device
>  	does not support requests, then ``EACCES`` will be returned.
>  
> -	When using ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL`` be aware that you can only
> -	get the default value of the control, you cannot set or try it.
> +	When using ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL``, ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL``
> +	or ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL`` be aware that you can only get the
> +	default/minimum/maximum value of the control, you cannot set or try it.
> +	The definition of minimum/maximum values for compound types are provided by
> +	the control documentation.

It is probably a good idea to mention that if the compound type does not
document the meaning of minimum/maximum, then it is not supported and querying
MIN/MAX will result in -ENODATA (as I suggested in my v2 review).

Which compound controls DO support this? I do not see any documentation of min/max
in this series.

>  
>  	For backwards compatibility you can also use a control class here
>  	(see :ref:`ctrl-class`). In that case all controls have to
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
> index 828cca8e2daa..6295b0fa5716 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
> @@ -563,6 +563,8 @@ ignore define V4L2_CTRL_DRIVER_PRIV
>  ignore define V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS
>  ignore define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL
>  ignore define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL
> +ignore define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL
> +ignore define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL
>  ignore define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL
>  ignore define V4L2_OUT_CAP_CUSTOM_TIMINGS
>  ignore define V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c b/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c
> index 83c1737abeec..aa0bfd18f7b7 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c
> @@ -1037,7 +1037,10 @@ static int imx214_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
>  	imx214->unit_size = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(&imx214->ctrls,
>  				NULL,
>  				V4L2_CID_UNIT_CELL_SIZE,
> -				v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create((void *)&unit_size));
> +				v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create((void *)&unit_size),
> +				v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL),
> +				v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL));
> +
>  	ret = imx214->ctrls.error;
>  	if (ret) {
>  		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s control init failed (%d)\n",
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/venc_ctrls.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/venc_ctrls.c
> index 7468e43800a9..28eca8f9d148 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/venc_ctrls.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/venc_ctrls.c
> @@ -607,11 +607,16 @@ int venc_ctrl_init(struct venus_inst *inst)
>  
>  	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(&inst->ctrl_handler, &venc_ctrl_ops,
>  				   V4L2_CID_COLORIMETRY_HDR10_CLL_INFO,
> -				   v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(&p_hdr10_cll));
> +				   v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(&p_hdr10_cll),
> +				   v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL),
> +				   v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL));
>  
>  	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(&inst->ctrl_handler, &venc_ctrl_ops,
>  				   V4L2_CID_COLORIMETRY_HDR10_MASTERING_DISPLAY,
> -				   v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create((void *)&p_hdr10_mastering));
> +				   v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create((void *)&p_hdr10_mastering),
> +				   v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL),
> +				   v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL));
> +
>  
>  	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&inst->ctrl_handler, &venc_ctrl_ops,
>  			       V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_INTRA_REFRESH_PERIOD_TYPE,
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-api.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-api.c
> index d0a3aa3806fb..3bfab11fe148 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-api.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-api.c
> @@ -94,6 +94,34 @@ static int def_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control *c, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>  	return ptr_to_user(c, ctrl, ctrl->p_new);
>  }
>  
> +/* Helper function: copy the minimum control value back to the caller */
> +static int min_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control *c, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> +{
> +	int idx, ret;
> +
> +	for (idx = 0; idx < ctrl->elems; idx++) {
> +		ret = ctrl->type_ops->minimum(ctrl, idx, ctrl->p_new);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ptr_to_user(c, ctrl, ctrl->p_new);
> +}
> +
> +/* Helper function: copy the maximum control value back to the caller */
> +static int max_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control *c, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> +{
> +	int idx, ret;
> +
> +	for (idx = 0; idx < ctrl->elems; idx++) {
> +		ret = ctrl->type_ops->maximum(ctrl, idx, ctrl->p_new);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ptr_to_user(c, ctrl, ctrl->p_new);
> +}

This needs to change: the minimum/maximum ops should work just like the init op:
they fill the whole array, not just one element.

> +
>  /* Helper function: copy the caller-provider value as the new control value */
>  static int user_to_new(struct v4l2_ext_control *c, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>  {
> @@ -228,8 +256,8 @@ static int prepare_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  		cs->error_idx = i;
>  
>  		if (cs->which &&
> -		    cs->which != V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL &&
> -		    cs->which != V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL &&
> +		    (cs->which < V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL ||
> +		     cs->which > V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL) &&
>  		    V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(id) != cs->which) {
>  			dprintk(vdev,
>  				"invalid which 0x%x or control id 0x%x\n",
> @@ -367,8 +395,8 @@ static int prepare_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>   */
>  static int class_check(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 which)
>  {
> -	if (which == 0 || which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL ||
> -	    which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL)
> +	if (which == 0 || (which >= V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL &&
> +			   which <= V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL))
>  		return 0;
>  	return find_ref_lock(hdl, which | 1) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
>  }
> @@ -388,10 +416,12 @@ int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls_common(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helpers = helper;
>  	int ret;
>  	int i, j;
> -	bool is_default, is_request;
> +	bool is_default, is_request, is_min, is_max;
>  
>  	is_default = (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL);
>  	is_request = (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL);
> +	is_min = (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL);
> +	is_max = (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL);
>  
>  	cs->error_idx = cs->count;
>  	cs->which = V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(cs->which);
> @@ -431,13 +461,14 @@ int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls_common(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  
>  		/*
>  		 * g_volatile_ctrl will update the new control values.
> -		 * This makes no sense for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL and
> +		 * This makes no sense for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL,
> +		 * V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL, V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL and
>  		 * V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL. In the case of requests
>  		 * it is v4l2_ctrl_request_complete() that copies the
>  		 * volatile controls at the time of request completion
>  		 * to the request, so you don't want to do that again.
>  		 */
> -		if (!is_default && !is_request &&
> +		if (!is_default && !is_request && !is_min && !is_max &&
>  		    ((master->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE) ||
>  		    (master->has_volatiles && !is_cur_manual(master)))) {
>  			for (j = 0; j < master->ncontrols; j++)
> @@ -466,6 +497,10 @@ int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls_common(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  				ret = -ENOMEM;
>  			else if (is_request && ref->p_req_valid)
>  				ret = req_to_user(cs->controls + idx, ref);
> +			else if (is_min)
> +				ret = min_to_user(cs->controls + idx, ref->ctrl);
> +			else if (is_max)
> +				ret = max_to_user(cs->controls + idx, ref->ctrl);
>  			else if (is_volatile)
>  				ret = new_to_user(cs->controls + idx, ref->ctrl);
>  			else
> @@ -563,9 +598,11 @@ int try_set_ext_ctrls_common(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
>  
>  	cs->error_idx = cs->count;
>  
> -	/* Default value cannot be changed */
> -	if (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL) {
> -		dprintk(vdev, "%s: cannot change default value\n",
> +	/* Default/minimum/maximum values cannot be changed */
> +	if (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL ||
> +	    cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL ||
> +	    cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL) {
> +		dprintk(vdev, "%s: cannot change default/min/max value\n",
>  			video_device_node_name(vdev));
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c
> index 0ac36ebc45dd..e43d5369f6af 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c
> @@ -177,6 +177,30 @@ static void std_init_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
>  	}
>  }
>  
> +static int std_min_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
> +			    union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
> +{
> +	void *p = ptr.p + idx * ctrl->elem_size;
> +
> +	if (!ctrl->p_min.p_const)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	memcpy(p, ctrl->p_min.p_const, ctrl->elem_size);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int std_max_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
> +			    union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
> +{
> +	void *p = ptr.p + idx * ctrl->elem_size;
> +
> +	if (!ctrl->p_max.p_const)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	memcpy(p, ctrl->p_max.p_const, ctrl->elem_size);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  void v4l2_ctrl_type_op_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 from_idx,
>  			    union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
>  {
> @@ -247,6 +271,96 @@ void v4l2_ctrl_type_op_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 from_idx,
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_type_op_init);
>  
> +static int v4l2_ctrl_type_op_minimum(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
> +				     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	switch (ctrl->type) {
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
> +		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
> +		memset(ptr.p_char + idx, ' ', ctrl->minimum);
> +		ptr.p_char[idx + ctrl->minimum] = '\0';
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
> +		ptr.p_s64[idx] = ctrl->minimum;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
> +		ptr.p_s32[idx] = ctrl->minimum;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS:
> +		ptr.p_s32[idx] = 0;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8:
> +		ptr.p_u8[idx] = ctrl->minimum;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16:
> +		ptr.p_u16[idx] = ctrl->minimum;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32:
> +		ptr.p_u32[idx] = ctrl->minimum;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = std_min_compound(ctrl, idx, ptr);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int v4l2_ctrl_type_op_maximum(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
> +				     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)

The v4l2_ctrl_type_op_init, v4l2_ctrl_type_op_minimum and v4l2_ctrl_type_op_maximum
functions are all awfully similar. The only difference is ctrl->default_value/minimum/maximum.

So perhaps this can be changed to a common function that has this as an argument.

Note that these minimum/maximum ops should look like the init op: they need to
fill all elements of the control array, not just one element.

> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	switch (ctrl->type) {
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
> +		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
> +		memset(ptr.p_char + idx, ' ', ctrl->maximum);
> +		ptr.p_char[idx + ctrl->maximum] = '\0';
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
> +		ptr.p_s64[idx] = ctrl->maximum;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
> +		ptr.p_s32[idx] = ctrl->maximum;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS:
> +		ptr.p_s32[idx] = 0;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8:
> +		ptr.p_u8[idx] = ctrl->maximum;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16:
> +		ptr.p_u16[idx] = ctrl->maximum;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32:
> +		ptr.p_u32[idx] = ctrl->maximum;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = std_max_compound(ctrl, idx, ptr);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  void v4l2_ctrl_type_op_log(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>  {
>  	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr = ctrl->p_cur;
> @@ -1043,6 +1157,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_type_op_validate);
>  static const struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops std_type_ops = {
>  	.equal = v4l2_ctrl_type_op_equal,
>  	.init = v4l2_ctrl_type_op_init,
> +	.minimum = v4l2_ctrl_type_op_minimum,
> +	.maximum = v4l2_ctrl_type_op_maximum,
>  	.log = v4l2_ctrl_type_op_log,
>  	.validate = v4l2_ctrl_type_op_validate,
>  };
> @@ -1514,7 +1630,10 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  			s64 min, s64 max, u64 step, s64 def,
>  			const u32 dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS], u32 elem_size,
>  			u32 flags, const char * const *qmenu,
> -			const s64 *qmenu_int, const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def,
> +			const s64 *qmenu_int,
> +			const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def,
> +			const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_min,
> +			const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_max,
>  			void *priv)
>  {
>  	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
> @@ -1674,7 +1793,7 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  		sz_extra += 2 * tot_ctrl_size;
>  

I would like to have a sanity check: if p_def.p_const == NULL, then
p_min and p_max are NULL as well.

Also, check that either both p_min and p_max are NULL, or both are not NULL.

If either condition is false, then return -EINVAL.

>  	if (type >= V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES && p_def.p_const)
> -		sz_extra += elem_size;
> +		sz_extra += elem_size * 3;

I think this can be done a bit smarter:

	if (type >= V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES && p_def.p_const)
		sz_extra += elem_size;
	if (type >= V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES && p_min.p_const)
		sz_extra += elem_size * 2;

This assumes that the sanity checks mentioned above are done first.

>  
>  	ctrl = kvzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + sz_extra, GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (ctrl == NULL) {
> @@ -1739,6 +1858,13 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  			ctrl->p_def.p = ctrl->p_cur.p + tot_ctrl_size;
>  		memcpy(ctrl->p_def.p, p_def.p_const, elem_size);
>  	}
> +	if (type >= V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES &&
> +	    p_min.p_const && p_max.p_const) {
> +		ctrl->p_min.p = ctrl->p_cur.p + 2 * tot_ctrl_size;

This is wrong, p_min has size elem_size, not tot_ctrl_size.

I'd write this as:

		ctrl->p_min.p = ctrl->p_def.p + elem_size;
		memcpy(ctrl->p_min.p, p_min.p_const, elem_size);
		ctrl->p_max.p = ctrl->p_min.p + elem_size;
		memcpy(ctrl->p_max.p, p_max.p_const, elem_size);

> +		memcpy(ctrl->p_min.p, p_min.p_const, elem_size);
> +		ctrl->p_max.p = ctrl->p_cur.p + 3 * tot_ctrl_size;
> +		memcpy(ctrl->p_max.p, p_max.p_const, elem_size);
> +	}
>  
>  	ctrl->type_ops->init(ctrl, 0, ctrl->p_cur);
>  	cur_to_new(ctrl);
> @@ -1790,7 +1916,8 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  			type, min, max,
>  			is_menu ? cfg->menu_skip_mask : step, def,
>  			cfg->dims, cfg->elem_size,
> -			flags, qmenu, qmenu_int, cfg->p_def, priv);
> +			flags, qmenu, qmenu_int, cfg->p_def, cfg->p_min,
> +			cfg->p_max, priv);
>  	if (ctrl)
>  		ctrl->is_private = cfg->is_private;
>  	return ctrl;
> @@ -1815,7 +1942,8 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  	}
>  	return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, NULL, id, name, type,
>  			     min, max, step, def, NULL, 0,
> -			     flags, NULL, NULL, ptr_null, NULL);
> +			     flags, NULL, NULL, ptr_null, ptr_null,
> +			     ptr_null, NULL);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std);
>  
> @@ -1848,7 +1976,8 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  	}
>  	return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, NULL, id, name, type,
>  			     0, max, mask, def, NULL, 0,
> -			     flags, qmenu, qmenu_int, ptr_null, NULL);
> +			     flags, qmenu, qmenu_int, ptr_null, ptr_null,
> +			     ptr_null, NULL);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu);
>  
> @@ -1880,7 +2009,8 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  	}
>  	return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, NULL, id, name, type,
>  			     0, max, mask, def, NULL, 0,
> -			     flags, qmenu, NULL, ptr_null, NULL);
> +			     flags, qmenu, NULL, ptr_null, ptr_null,
> +			     ptr_null, NULL);
>  
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items);
> @@ -1888,7 +2018,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items);
>  /* Helper function for standard compound controls */
>  struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  				const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops, u32 id,
> -				const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def)
> +				const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def,
> +				const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_min,
> +				const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_max)
>  {
>  	const char *name;
>  	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
> @@ -1902,7 +2034,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  	}
>  	return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, NULL, id, name, type,
>  			     min, max, step, def, NULL, 0,
> -			     flags, NULL, NULL, p_def, NULL);
> +			     flags, NULL, NULL, p_def, p_min, p_max, NULL);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound);
>  
> @@ -1926,7 +2058,8 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  	}
>  	return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, NULL, id, name, type,
>  			     0, max, 0, def, NULL, 0,
> -			     flags, NULL, qmenu_int, ptr_null, NULL);
> +			     flags, NULL, qmenu_int, ptr_null, ptr_null,
> +			     ptr_null, NULL);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> index fddba75d9074..5d49e6d71b64 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> @@ -893,7 +893,9 @@ static bool check_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ext_controls *c, unsigned long ioctl)
>  			return false;
>  		break;
>  	case V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL:
> -		/* Default value cannot be changed */
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL:
> +	case V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL:
> +		/* Default, minimum or maximum value cannot be changed */
>  		if (ioctl == VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS ||
>  		    ioctl == VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS) {
>  			c->error_idx = c->count;
> diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
> index 1846caf9dd53..555b561231ef 100644
> --- a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
> +++ b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
> @@ -125,6 +125,8 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl_ops {
>   *
>   * @equal: return true if all ctrl->elems array elements are equal.
>   * @init: initialize the value for array elements from from_idx to ctrl->elems.
> + * @minimum: set the value to the minimum value of the control.
> + * @maximum: set the value to the maximum value of the control.
>   * @log: log the value.
>   * @validate: validate the value for ctrl->new_elems array elements.
>   *	Return 0 on success and a negative value otherwise.
> @@ -134,6 +136,10 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops {
>  		      union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr1, union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr2);
>  	void (*init)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 from_idx,
>  		     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr);
> +	int (*minimum)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
> +		       union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr);
> +	int (*maximum)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
> +		       union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr);
>  	void (*log)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
>  	int (*validate)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr);
>  };
> @@ -239,6 +245,12 @@ typedef void (*v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, void *priv);
>   * @p_def:	The control's default value represented via a union which
>   *		provides a standard way of accessing control types
>   *		through a pointer (for compound controls only).
> + * @p_min:	The control's minimum value represented via a union which
> + *		provides a standard way of accessing control types
> + *		through a pointer (for compound controls only).
> + * @p_max:	The control's maximum value represented via a union which
> + *		provides a standard way of accessing control types
> + *		through a pointer (for compound controls only).
>   * @p_cur:	The control's current value represented via a union which
>   *		provides a standard way of accessing control types
>   *		through a pointer.
> @@ -298,6 +310,8 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl {
>  	} cur;
>  
>  	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def;
> +	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_min;
> +	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_max;
>  	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_new;
>  	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_cur;
>  };
> @@ -417,6 +431,8 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl_handler {
>   * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
>   * @def:	The control's default value.
>   * @p_def:	The control's default value for compound controls.
> + * @p_min:	The control's minimum value for compound controls.
> + * @p_max:	The control's maximum value for compound controls.
>   * @dims:	The size of each dimension.
>   * @elem_size:	The size in bytes of the control.
>   * @flags:	The control's flags.
> @@ -446,6 +462,8 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl_config {
>  	u64 step;
>  	s64 def;
>  	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def;
> +	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_min;
> +	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_max;
>  	u32 dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS];
>  	u32 elem_size;
>  	u32 flags;
> @@ -715,17 +733,23 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>   * @ops:       The control ops.
>   * @id:        The control ID.
>   * @p_def:     The control's default value.
> + * @p_min:     The control's minimum value.
> + * @p_max:     The control's maximum value.
>   *
> - * Sames as v4l2_ctrl_new_std(), but with support to compound controls, thanks
> - * to the @p_def field. Use v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create() to create @p_def from a
> - * pointer. Use v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL) if the default value of the
> - * compound control should be all zeroes.
> + * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std(), but with support to compound controls, thanks
> + * to the @p_def/min/max field. Use v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create() to create
> + * @p_def/min/max from a pointer. Use v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL) if the
> + * default value of the compound control should be all zeroes. Use
> + * v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL) if the min/max value of the compound control
> + * is not defined, an error will be returned in this case.
>   *
>   */
>  struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
>  					     const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
>  					     u32 id,
> -					     const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def);
> +					     const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def,
> +					     const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_min,
> +					     const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_max);
>  
>  /**
>   * v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu() - Create a new standard V4L2 integer menu control.
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> index a81951c51325..5f698b49c02e 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> @@ -1827,6 +1827,8 @@ struct v4l2_ext_controls {
>  #define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL   0
>  #define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL   0x0f000000
>  #define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL 0x0f010000
> +#define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL   0x0f020000
> +#define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL   0x0f030000
>  
>  enum v4l2_ctrl_type {
>  	V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER	     = 1,

Regards,

	Hans



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