Hi Paul, Thank you for the patch. On Tue, Mar 29, 2022 at 04:57:37PM +0900, Paul Elder wrote: > Switch to using runtime PM for power management. > > Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > Changes in v3: > - Move v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup() from ov5640_sensor_resume to > ov5640_s_stream() > > Changes in v2: > - replace manual tracking of power status with pm_runtime_get_if_in_use > - power on the sensor before reading the checking the chip id > - add dependency on PM to Kconfig > --- > drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig | 1 + > drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c | 117 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- > 2 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig > index 69c56e24a612..8a038337c679 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig > @@ -976,6 +976,7 @@ config VIDEO_OV5640 > tristate "OmniVision OV5640 sensor support" > depends on OF > depends on GPIOLIB && VIDEO_V4L2 && I2C > + depends on PM > select MEDIA_CONTROLLER > select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API > select V4L2_FWNODE > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c > index ddbd71394db3..fe2aacc74cbb 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c > @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ > #include <linux/init.h> > #include <linux/module.h> > #include <linux/of_device.h> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> > #include <linux/slab.h> > #include <linux/types.h> > @@ -240,8 +241,6 @@ struct ov5640_dev { > /* lock to protect all members below */ > struct mutex lock; > > - int power_count; > - > struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt; > bool pending_fmt_change; > > @@ -2157,37 +2156,6 @@ static int ov5640_set_power(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on) > > /* --------------- Subdev Operations --------------- */ > > -static int ov5640_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on) > -{ > - struct ov5640_dev *sensor = to_ov5640_dev(sd); > - int ret = 0; > - > - mutex_lock(&sensor->lock); > - > - /* > - * If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0, > - * update the power state. > - */ > - if (sensor->power_count == !on) { > - ret = ov5640_set_power(sensor, !!on); > - if (ret) > - goto out; > - } > - > - /* Update the power count. */ > - sensor->power_count += on ? 1 : -1; > - WARN_ON(sensor->power_count < 0); > -out: > - mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); > - > - if (on && !ret && sensor->power_count == 1) { > - /* restore controls */ > - ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&sensor->ctrls.handler); > - } > - > - return ret; > -} > - > static int ov5640_try_frame_interval(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, > struct v4l2_fract *fi, > u32 width, u32 height) > @@ -2663,6 +2631,9 @@ static int ov5640_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) > > /* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */ > > + if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&sensor->i2c_client->dev)) > + return 0; > + > switch (ctrl->id) { > case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN: > val = ov5640_get_gain(sensor); > @@ -2678,6 +2649,8 @@ static int ov5640_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) > break; > } > > + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + > return 0; > } > > @@ -2694,7 +2667,7 @@ static int ov5640_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) > * not apply any controls to H/W at this time. Instead > * the controls will be restored right after power-up. > */ > - if (sensor->power_count == 0) > + if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&sensor->i2c_client->dev)) > return 0; > > switch (ctrl->id) { > @@ -2733,6 +2706,8 @@ static int ov5640_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) > break; > } > > + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + > return ret; > } > > @@ -2945,6 +2920,18 @@ static int ov5640_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) > struct ov5640_dev *sensor = to_ov5640_dev(sd); > int ret = 0; > > + if (enable) { > + ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&sensor->ctrls.handler); > + if (ret) { > + pm_runtime_put(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + return ret; > + } > + } > + > mutex_lock(&sensor->lock); > > if (sensor->streaming == !enable) { > @@ -2969,13 +2956,17 @@ static int ov5640_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) > if (!ret) > sensor->streaming = enable; > } > + > out: > mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); > + > + if (!enable || ret) > + pm_runtime_put(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); This should be pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(). > + > return ret; > } > > static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov5640_core_ops = { > - .s_power = ov5640_s_power, > .log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status, > .subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event, > .unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe, > @@ -3019,15 +3010,11 @@ static int ov5640_check_chip_id(struct ov5640_dev *sensor) > int ret = 0; > u16 chip_id; > > - ret = ov5640_set_power_on(sensor); > - if (ret) > - return ret; > - > ret = ov5640_read_reg16(sensor, OV5640_REG_CHIP_ID, &chip_id); > if (ret) { > dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to read chip identifier\n", > __func__); > - goto power_off; > + return ret; > } > > if (chip_id != 0x5640) { > @@ -3036,8 +3023,6 @@ static int ov5640_check_chip_id(struct ov5640_dev *sensor) > ret = -ENXIO; You can return -ENXIO here. > } > > -power_off: > - ov5640_set_power_off(sensor); > return ret; And return 0 here. Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > } > > @@ -3158,20 +3143,35 @@ static int ov5640_probe(struct i2c_client *client) > > mutex_init(&sensor->lock); > > - ret = ov5640_check_chip_id(sensor); > + ret = ov5640_init_controls(sensor); > if (ret) > goto entity_cleanup; > > - ret = ov5640_init_controls(sensor); > + ret = ov5640_set_power(sensor, true); > if (ret) > - goto entity_cleanup; > + goto free_ctrls; > + > + pm_runtime_set_active(dev); > + pm_runtime_enable(dev); > + pm_runtime_get(dev); > + > + ret = ov5640_check_chip_id(sensor); > + if (ret) > + goto err_pm_runtime; > > ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&sensor->sd); > if (ret) > - goto free_ctrls; > + goto err_pm_runtime; > + > + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, 1000); > + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev); > + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev); > > return 0; > > +err_pm_runtime: > + pm_runtime_disable(dev); > + pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev); > free_ctrls: > v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls.handler); > entity_cleanup: > @@ -3184,6 +3184,10 @@ static int ov5640_remove(struct i2c_client *client) > { > struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); > struct ov5640_dev *sensor = to_ov5640_dev(sd); > + struct device *dev = &client->dev; > + > + pm_runtime_disable(dev); > + pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev); > > v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&sensor->sd); > media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity); > @@ -3193,6 +3197,26 @@ static int ov5640_remove(struct i2c_client *client) > return 0; > } > > +static int __maybe_unused ov5640_sensor_suspend(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + struct ov5640_dev *ov5640 = to_ov5640_dev(sd); > + > + return ov5640_set_power(ov5640, false); > +} > + > +static int __maybe_unused ov5640_sensor_resume(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + struct ov5640_dev *ov5640 = to_ov5640_dev(sd); > + > + return ov5640_set_power(ov5640, true); > +} > + > +static const struct dev_pm_ops ov5640_pm_ops = { > + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov5640_sensor_suspend, ov5640_sensor_resume, NULL) > +}; > + > static const struct i2c_device_id ov5640_id[] = { > {"ov5640", 0}, > {}, > @@ -3209,6 +3233,7 @@ static struct i2c_driver ov5640_i2c_driver = { > .driver = { > .name = "ov5640", > .of_match_table = ov5640_dt_ids, > + .pm = &ov5640_pm_ops, > }, > .id_table = ov5640_id, > .probe_new = ov5640_probe, -- Regards, Laurent Pinchart