Hi Sakari On 19/01/2022 12:19, Sakari Ailus wrote: > Hi Daniel, > > Apologies for the late review. No problem at all - thanks for taking a look > On Sun, Nov 28, 2021 at 11:21:15PM +0000, Daniel Scally wrote: >> Add a driver for the DW9719 VCM. The driver creates a v4l2 subdevice >> and registers a control to set the desired focus. >> >> Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@xxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> MAINTAINERS | 7 + >> drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig | 11 + >> drivers/media/i2c/Makefile | 1 + >> drivers/media/i2c/dw9719.c | 427 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >> 4 files changed, 446 insertions(+) >> create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/dw9719.c >> >> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS >> index 6e0763ff55db..99d2bc961bc0 100644 >> --- a/MAINTAINERS >> +++ b/MAINTAINERS >> @@ -5789,6 +5789,13 @@ T: git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git >> F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/dongwoon,dw9714.txt >> F: drivers/media/i2c/dw9714.c >> >> +DONGWOON DW9719 LENS VOICE COIL DRIVER >> +M: Daniel Scally <djrscally@xxxxxxxxx> >> +L: linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> +S: Maintained >> +T: git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git >> +F: drivers/media/i2c/dw9719.c >> + >> DONGWOON DW9768 LENS VOICE COIL DRIVER >> M: Dongchun Zhu <dongchun.zhu@xxxxxxxxxxxx> >> L: linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig >> index 8761a90a7a86..096c9be6c402 100644 >> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig >> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig >> @@ -1465,6 +1465,17 @@ config VIDEO_DW9714 >> capability. This is designed for linear control of >> voice coil motors, controlled via I2C serial interface. >> >> +config VIDEO_DW9719 >> + tristate "DW9719 lens voice coil support" >> + depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2 >> + select MEDIA_CONTROLLER >> + select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API >> + select V4L2_ASYNC >> + help >> + This is a driver for the DW9719 camera lens voice coil. >> + This is designed for linear control of voice coil motors, >> + controlled via I2C serial interface. >> + >> config VIDEO_DW9768 >> tristate "DW9768 lens voice coil support" >> depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2 >> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile >> index b01f6cd05ee8..ba8b31d79222 100644 >> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile >> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile >> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SAA6752HS) += saa6752hs.o >> obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_AD5820) += ad5820.o >> obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_AK7375) += ak7375.o >> obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_DW9714) += dw9714.o >> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_DW9719) += dw9719.o >> obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_DW9768) += dw9768.o >> obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_DW9807_VCM) += dw9807-vcm.o >> obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV7170) += adv7170.o >> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/dw9719.c b/drivers/media/i2c/dw9719.c >> new file mode 100644 >> index 000000000000..8451c75b696b >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/dw9719.c >> @@ -0,0 +1,427 @@ >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 >> +// Copyright (c) 2012 Intel Corporation >> + >> +/* >> + * Based on linux/modules/camera/drivers/media/i2c/imx/dw9719.c in this repo: >> + * https://github.com/ZenfoneArea/android_kernel_asus_zenfone5 >> + */ >> + >> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> >> + >> +#include <linux/delay.h> >> +#include <linux/i2c.h> >> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> >> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> >> +#include <linux/types.h> >> + >> +#include <media/v4l2-common.h> >> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> >> +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> >> + >> +#define DW9719_MAX_FOCUS_POS 1023 >> +#define DW9719_CTRL_STEPS 16 >> +#define DW9719_CTRL_DELAY_US 1000 >> +#define DELAY_MAX_PER_STEP_NS (1000000 * 1023) >> + >> +#define DW9719_INFO 0 >> +#define DW9719_ID 0xF1 >> +#define DW9719_CONTROL 2 >> +#define DW9719_VCM_CURRENT 3 >> + >> +#define DW9719_MODE 6 >> +#define DW9719_VCM_FREQ 7 >> + >> +#define DW9719_MODE_SAC3 0x40 >> +#define DW9719_DEFAULT_VCM_FREQ 0x60 >> +#define DW9719_ENABLE_RINGING 0x02 > I guess you could have defaults but these are probably specific to the > module (spring and lens) rather than to this chip (which is just a current > sink). Ah ok, that would make sense. > > Still it'd be much better to have these bound to the platform. See e.g. > > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/dongwoon,dw9768.yaml In this case it's an ACPI platform; those devices are currently being created by the cio2-bridge code (because the less-than-optimal DSDT tables for these devices only describe them as a second I2cSerialBusV2 against the camera sensor...). I can create fwnode properties against the device for those settings in the cio2-bridge and optionally read (using those existing macros as defaults) them from fwnode in the driver the same as the dw9768 driver does...how's that sound? Out of curiosity, is there a list of established property names somewhere? > + >> +#define NUM_REGULATORS 2 >> + >> +#define to_dw9719_device(x) container_of(x, struct dw9719_device, sd) >> + >> +struct dw9719_device { >> + struct device *dev; >> + struct i2c_client *client; >> + struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[NUM_REGULATORS]; >> + struct v4l2_subdev sd; >> + >> + struct dw9719_v4l2_ctrls { >> + struct v4l2_ctrl_handler handler; >> + struct v4l2_ctrl *focus; >> + } ctrls; >> +}; >> + >> +static int dw9719_i2c_rd8(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 *val) >> +{ >> + struct i2c_msg msg[2]; >> + u8 buf[2] = { reg }; >> + int ret; >> + >> + msg[0].addr = client->addr; >> + msg[0].flags = 0; >> + msg[0].len = 1; >> + msg[0].buf = buf; >> + >> + msg[1].addr = client->addr; >> + msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD; >> + msg[1].len = 1; >> + msg[1].buf = &buf[1]; >> + *val = 0; >> + >> + ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2); >> + if (ret < 0) >> + return ret; >> + >> + *val = buf[1]; >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int dw9719_i2c_wr8(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 val) >> +{ >> + struct i2c_msg msg; >> + int ret; >> + >> + u8 buf[2] = { reg, val }; >> + >> + msg.addr = client->addr; >> + msg.flags = 0; >> + msg.len = sizeof(buf); >> + msg.buf = buf; >> + >> + ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1); >> + >> + return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int dw9719_i2c_wr16(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 val) >> +{ >> + struct i2c_msg msg; >> + u8 buf[3] = { reg }; >> + int ret; >> + >> + put_unaligned_be16(val, buf + 1); >> + >> + msg.addr = client->addr; >> + msg.flags = 0; >> + msg.len = sizeof(buf); >> + msg.buf = buf; >> + >> + ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1); >> + >> + return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int dw9719_detect(struct dw9719_device *dw9719) >> +{ >> + int ret; >> + u8 val; >> + >> + ret = dw9719_i2c_rd8(dw9719->client, DW9719_INFO, &val); >> + if (ret < 0) >> + return ret; >> + >> + if (val != DW9719_ID) { >> + dev_err(dw9719->dev, "Failed to detect correct id\n"); >> + ret = -ENXIO; >> + } >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int dw9719_power_down(struct dw9719_device *dw9719) >> +{ >> + return regulator_bulk_disable(NUM_REGULATORS, dw9719->regulators); >> +} >> + >> +static int dw9719_power_up(struct dw9719_device *dw9719) >> +{ >> + int ret; >> + >> + ret = regulator_bulk_enable(NUM_REGULATORS, dw9719->regulators); >> + if (ret) >> + return ret; >> + >> + /* Jiggle SCL pin to wake up device */ >> + ret = dw9719_i2c_wr8(dw9719->client, DW9719_CONTROL, 1); >> + >> + /* Need 100us to transit from SHUTDOWN to STANDBY*/ >> + usleep_range(100, 1000); >> + >> + ret = dw9719_i2c_wr8(dw9719->client, DW9719_CONTROL, >> + DW9719_ENABLE_RINGING); >> + if (ret < 0) >> + goto fail_powerdown; >> + >> + ret = dw9719_i2c_wr8(dw9719->client, DW9719_MODE, DW9719_MODE_SAC3); >> + if (ret < 0) >> + goto fail_powerdown; >> + >> + ret = dw9719_i2c_wr8(dw9719->client, DW9719_VCM_FREQ, >> + DW9719_DEFAULT_VCM_FREQ); >> + if (ret < 0) >> + goto fail_powerdown; >> + >> + return 0; >> + >> +fail_powerdown: >> + dw9719_power_down(dw9719); >> + return ret; >> +} >> + >> +static int dw9719_t_focus_abs(struct dw9719_device *dw9719, s32 value) >> +{ >> + int ret; >> + >> + value = clamp(value, 0, DW9719_MAX_FOCUS_POS); >> + ret = dw9719_i2c_wr16(dw9719->client, DW9719_VCM_CURRENT, value); >> + if (ret < 0) >> + return ret; >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int dw9719_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) >> +{ >> + struct dw9719_device *dw9719 = container_of(ctrl->handler, >> + struct dw9719_device, >> + ctrls.handler); >> + int ret; >> + >> + /* Only apply changes to the controls if the device is powered up */ >> + if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(dw9719->dev)) >> + return 0; >> + >> + switch (ctrl->id) { >> + case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE: >> + ret = dw9719_t_focus_abs(dw9719, ctrl->val); >> + break; >> + default: >> + ret = -EINVAL; >> + } >> + >> + pm_runtime_put(dw9719->dev); >> + >> + return ret; >> +} >> + >> +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops dw9719_ctrl_ops = { >> + .s_ctrl = dw9719_set_ctrl, >> +}; >> + >> +static int __maybe_unused dw9719_suspend(struct device *dev) >> +{ >> + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); >> + struct dw9719_device *dw9719 = to_dw9719_device(sd); >> + int ret; >> + int val; >> + >> + for (val = dw9719->ctrls.focus->val; val >= 0; >> + val -= DW9719_CTRL_STEPS) { >> + ret = dw9719_t_focus_abs(dw9719, val); >> + if (ret) >> + return ret; >> + >> + usleep_range(DW9719_CTRL_DELAY_US, DW9719_CTRL_DELAY_US + 10); >> + } >> + >> + return dw9719_power_down(dw9719); >> +} >> + >> +static int __maybe_unused dw9719_resume(struct device *dev) >> +{ >> + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); >> + struct dw9719_device *dw9719 = to_dw9719_device(sd); >> + int current_focus = dw9719->ctrls.focus->val; >> + int ret; >> + int val; >> + >> + ret = dw9719_power_up(dw9719); >> + if (ret) >> + return ret; >> + >> + for (val = current_focus % DW9719_CTRL_STEPS; val < current_focus; >> + val += DW9719_CTRL_STEPS) { >> + ret = dw9719_t_focus_abs(dw9719, val); >> + if (ret) >> + goto err_power_down; >> + >> + usleep_range(DW9719_CTRL_DELAY_US, DW9719_CTRL_DELAY_US + 10); >> + } >> + >> + return 0; >> + >> +err_power_down: >> + dw9719_power_down(dw9719); >> + return ret; >> +} >> + >> +static int dw9719_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) >> +{ >> + return pm_runtime_resume_and_get(sd->dev); >> +} >> + >> +static int dw9719_close(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) >> +{ >> + pm_runtime_put(sd->dev); >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops dw9719_internal_ops = { >> + .open = dw9719_open, >> + .close = dw9719_close, >> +}; >> + >> +static int dw9719_init_controls(struct dw9719_device *dw9719) >> +{ >> + const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &dw9719_ctrl_ops; >> + int ret; >> + >> + ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dw9719->ctrls.handler, 1); >> + if (ret) >> + return ret; >> + >> + dw9719->ctrls.focus = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&dw9719->ctrls.handler, ops, >> + V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, 0, >> + DW9719_MAX_FOCUS_POS, 1, 0); >> + >> + if (dw9719->ctrls.handler.error) { >> + dev_err(dw9719->dev, "Error initialising v4l2 ctrls\n"); >> + ret = dw9719->ctrls.handler.error; >> + goto err_free_handler; >> + } >> + >> + dw9719->sd.ctrl_handler = &dw9719->ctrls.handler; >> + >> + return ret; >> + >> +err_free_handler: >> + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dw9719->ctrls.handler); >> + return ret; >> +} >> + >> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops dw9719_ops = { }; >> + >> +static int dw9719_probe(struct i2c_client *client) >> +{ >> + struct dw9719_device *dw9719; >> + int ret; >> + >> + dw9719 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dw9719), GFP_KERNEL); >> + if (!dw9719) >> + return -ENOMEM; >> + >> + dw9719->client = client; >> + dw9719->dev = &client->dev; >> + >> + dw9719->regulators[0].supply = "vdd"; >> + /* >> + * The DW9719 has only the 1 VDD voltage input, but some PMICs such as >> + * the TPS68470 PMIC have I2C passthrough capability, to disconnect the >> + * sensor's I2C pins from the I2C bus when the sensors VSIO (Sensor-IO) >> + * is off, because some sensors then short these pins to ground; >> + * and the DW9719 might sit behind this passthrough, this it needs to >> + * enable VSIO as that will also enable the I2C passthrough. >> + */ >> + dw9719->regulators[1].supply = "vsio"; > Urgh. Yup > That should have been handled in ACPI. Yup > Do you know if such a sensor actually exists or is this motivated by the > PMIC chip's feature? Yup - the ov8865 on the Surface Go 1/2/3 models. Without setting it up this way the driver won't probe unless you're already streaming with the camera sensor. > >> + >> + ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, NUM_REGULATORS, >> + dw9719->regulators); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, ret, "getting regulators\n"); >> + >> + v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&dw9719->sd, client, &dw9719_ops); >> + dw9719->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; >> + dw9719->sd.internal_ops = &dw9719_internal_ops; >> + >> + ret = dw9719_init_controls(dw9719); >> + if (ret) >> + return ret; >> + >> + ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dw9719->sd.entity, 0, NULL); >> + if (ret < 0) >> + goto err_free_ctrl_handler; >> + >> + dw9719->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS; >> + >> + /* >> + * We need the driver to work in the event that pm runtime is disable in >> + * the kernel, so power up and verify the chip now. In the event that >> + * runtime pm is disabled this will leave the chip on, so that the lens >> + * will work. >> + */ >> + >> + ret = dw9719_power_up(dw9719); >> + if (ret) >> + goto err_cleanup_media; >> + >> + ret = dw9719_detect(dw9719); >> + if (ret) >> + goto err_powerdown; >> + >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); >> + >> + ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&dw9719->sd); >> + if (ret < 0) >> + goto err_pm_runtime; >> + >> + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev, 1000); >> + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev); >> + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&client->dev); >> + >> + return ret; >> + >> +err_pm_runtime: >> + pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); >> +err_powerdown: >> + dw9719_power_down(dw9719); >> +err_cleanup_media: >> + media_entity_cleanup(&dw9719->sd.entity); >> +err_free_ctrl_handler: >> + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dw9719->ctrls.handler); >> + >> + return ret; >> +} >> + >> +static int dw9719_remove(struct i2c_client *client) >> +{ >> + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); >> + struct dw9719_device *dw9719 = container_of(sd, struct dw9719_device, >> + sd); >> + >> + pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); >> + v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd); >> + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dw9719->ctrls.handler); >> + media_entity_cleanup(&dw9719->sd.entity); >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static const struct i2c_device_id dw9719_id_table[] = { >> + { "dw9719" }, > Hmm. Do you need the ID table? Err, I think so? There's no dt / acpi matching, how would the driver and device bind without the i2c ID? Is there a 4th method I've not noticed? > >> + { } >> +}; >> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, dw9719_id_table); >> + >> +static const struct dev_pm_ops dw9719_pm_ops = { >> + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dw9719_suspend, dw9719_resume, NULL) >> +}; >> + >> +static struct i2c_driver dw9719_i2c_driver = { >> + .driver = { >> + .name = "dw9719", >> + .pm = &dw9719_pm_ops, >> + }, >> + .probe_new = dw9719_probe, >> + .remove = dw9719_remove, >> + .id_table = dw9719_id_table, >> +}; >> +module_i2c_driver(dw9719_i2c_driver); >> + >> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Scally <djrscally@xxxxxxxxx>"); >> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DW9719 VCM Driver"); >> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");