RE: [PATCH v3] media: imx258: add vblank control to support more frame rate range

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Sakari, 

________________________
BRs,  
Bingbu Cao 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Tuesday, October 19, 2021 8:52 PM
> To: Cao, Bingbu <bingbu.cao@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; tfiga@xxxxxxxxxxxx;
> kieran.bingham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; bingbu.cao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] media: imx258: add vblank control to support more
> frame rate range
> 
> Hi Bingbu,
> 
> On Mon, Oct 18, 2021 at 11:26:16AM +0800, Bingbu Cao wrote:
> > Current imx258 driver enable the automatic frame length tracking
> > control by default and did not support VBLANK change, it's always
> working at 30fps.
> > However, in reality we need a wider frame rate range from 15 to 30.
> > This patch disable the automatic frame length tracking control and
> > enable the v4l2 VBLANK control to allow user changing frame rate per
> requirement.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/media/i2c/imx258.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++------
> >  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/imx258.c b/drivers/media/i2c/imx258.c
> > index 81cdf37216ca..2c787af7074d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/imx258.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/imx258.c
> > @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
> >  #define IMX258_VTS_MAX			0xffff
> >
> >  /*Frame Length Line*/
> > +#define IMX258_REG_FLL			0x0340
> >  #define IMX258_FLL_MIN			0x08a6
> >  #define IMX258_FLL_MAX			0xffff
> >  #define IMX258_FLL_STEP			1
> > @@ -241,7 +242,7 @@ static const struct imx258_reg mode_4208x3118_regs[]
> = {
> >  	{ 0x034D, 0x70 },
> >  	{ 0x034E, 0x0C },
> >  	{ 0x034F, 0x30 },
> > -	{ 0x0350, 0x01 },
> > +	{ 0x0350, 0x00 }, /* no frame length automatic tracking control */
> >  	{ 0x0202, 0x0C },
> >  	{ 0x0203, 0x46 },
> >  	{ 0x0204, 0x00 },
> > @@ -360,7 +361,7 @@ static const struct imx258_reg mode_2104_1560_regs[]
> = {
> >  	{ 0x034D, 0x38 },
> >  	{ 0x034E, 0x06 },
> >  	{ 0x034F, 0x18 },
> > -	{ 0x0350, 0x01 },
> > +	{ 0x0350, 0x00 }, /* no frame length automatic tracking control */
> >  	{ 0x0202, 0x06 },
> >  	{ 0x0203, 0x2E },
> >  	{ 0x0204, 0x00 },
> > @@ -479,7 +480,7 @@ static const struct imx258_reg mode_1048_780_regs[]
> = {
> >  	{ 0x034D, 0x18 },
> >  	{ 0x034E, 0x03 },
> >  	{ 0x034F, 0x0C },
> > -	{ 0x0350, 0x01 },
> > +	{ 0x0350, 0x00 }, /* no frame length automatic tracking control */
> 
> Why is automatic frame length control disabled?

My understanding:
If automatic frame length control enabled, the frame length is changed
automatically when COARSE_INTEGRATE_TIME + 10 > FRAME_LENGTH_LINES, it
may not meet the requirement - less integrate time with more frame length.
we need control the vertical blank to do that.


> 
> >  	{ 0x0202, 0x03 },
> >  	{ 0x0203, 0x42 },
> >  	{ 0x0204, 0x00 },
> > @@ -753,8 +754,17 @@ static int imx258_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> >  	struct imx258 *imx258 =
> >  		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct imx258, ctrl_handler);
> >  	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx258->sd);
> > +	s64 max;
> >  	int ret = 0;
> >
> > +	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
> > +		/* Update max exposure to meet expected vblanking */
> > +		max = imx258->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val - 10;
> > +		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(imx258->exposure,
> > +					 imx258->exposure->minimum,
> > +					 max, imx258->exposure->step, max);
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	/*
> >  	 * Applying V4L2 control value only happens
> >  	 * when power is up for streaming
> > @@ -773,6 +783,10 @@ static int imx258_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> >  				IMX258_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
> >  				ctrl->val);
> >  		break;
> > +	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
> > +		ret = imx258_write_reg(imx258, IMX258_REG_FLL, 2,
> > +				       imx258->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val);
> > +		break;
> >  	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
> >  		ret = imx258_update_digital_gain(imx258,
> IMX258_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
> >  				ctrl->val);
> > @@ -1189,9 +1203,6 @@ static int imx258_init_controls(struct imx258
> *imx258)
> >  				IMX258_VTS_MAX - imx258->cur_mode->height, 1,
> >  				vblank_def);
> >
> > -	if (imx258->vblank)
> > -		imx258->vblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
> > -
> >  	imx258->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(
> >  				ctrl_hdlr, &imx258_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HBLANK,
> >  				IMX258_PPL_DEFAULT - imx258->cur_mode->width,
> 
> --
> Kind regards,
> 
> Sakari Ailus




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