Hi, On 10/11/21 12:42 PM, Mark Brown wrote: > On Fri, Oct 08, 2021 at 06:21:14PM +0200, Hans de Goede wrote: > >> +++ b/drivers/regulator/tps68470-regulator.c >> @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 >> +/* >> + * Regulator driver for TPS68470 PMIC >> + * > > Please make the entire comment a C++ one so things look more > intentional. Ok, will do so for the next version. >> + >> +/* >> + * The ACPI tps68470 probe-ordering depends on the clk/gpio/regulator drivers >> + * being registered before the MFD cells are created (the MFD driver calls >> + * acpi_dev_clear_dependencies() after the cell creation). >> + * subsys_initcall() ensures this when the drivers are builtin. >> + */ >> +static int __init tps68470_regulator_init(void) >> +{ >> + return platform_driver_register(&tps68470_regulator_driver); >> +} >> +subsys_initcall(tps68470_regulator_init); > > If this is actually required then the driver is broken for modular use > which frankly is just generally broken. I don't understand why this > driver would require this when other drivers don't, or what the actual > requirement is here - what does the call do and why is the ordering > important? For the camera-sensor which is a consumer of this devices to be able to get the regulators (and not end up with a dummy regulator) the consumer info added through the constraints passed as platform data must be available to the regulator framework before the sensor-driver's probe() method tries to get the regulators. The ACPI fwnode describing the sensor has an ACPI _DEP dependency on the ACPI fwnode describing the PMIC. To ensure that the PMIC driver binds first patches 1 + 2 of this series make the ACPI code use this dependency to not instantiate the i2c-client for the sensor until the PMIC driver has bound. The PMIC driver is a MFD driver creating GPIO, clk and regulator MFD cells. So in order for the ACPI code delaying the instantiation to help, the regulator constraints / consumer info must be registered when the MFD driver is done binding. This means that the regulator driver for the regulator MFD cells must be registered before the platform_dev-s for the cell is instantiated, so that the driver binds immediately (during instantiation) and thus the regulator consumer info is available before the PMIC-MFD-driver's probe() method is done. The use of a subsys_initcall() here ensures that when builtin the regulator driver is registered before the PMIC-MFD-driver is registered (the PMIC driver uses a normal device_initcall). To make this work when everything is build as a module patch 12/12 adds the following to the PMIC-MFD-driver: MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: clk-tps68470 tps68470-regulator"); This will make modprobe load the clk and regulator drivers before it loads the main/MFD tps68470 driver. I've tested this with everything built as module (the typical setup for standard x86 setups) and without the MODULE_SOFTDEP the sensor driver ends up with a dummy regulator (illustrating the problem) and with the SOFTDEP in place everything works as it should. I hope this helps explain things. Regards, Hans