Modify the scaler subdevice to accept setting the resolution of the source pad (previously the source resolution would always be 3 times the sink for both dimensions). Now any resolution can be set at src (even smaller ones) and the sink video will be scaled to match it. Test example: With the vimc module up (using the default vimc topology) media-ctl -d platform:vimc -V '"Sensor A":0[fmt:SBGGR8_1X8/640x480]' media-ctl -d platform:vimc -V '"Debayer A":0[fmt:SBGGR8_1X8/640x480]' media-ctl -d platform:vimc -V '"Scaler":0[fmt:RGB888_1X24/640x480]' media-ctl -d platform:vimc -V '"Scaler":0[crop:(100,50)/400x150]' media-ctl -d platform:vimc -V '"Scaler":1[fmt:RGB888_1X24/300x700]' v4l2-ctl -z platform:vimc -d "RGB/YUV Capture" -v width=300,height=700 v4l2-ctl -z platform:vimc -d "Raw Capture 0" -v pixelformat=BA81 v4l2-ctl --stream-mmap --stream-count=10 -z platform:vimc -d "RGB/YUV Capture" \ |-----stream-to=test.raw The result will be a cropped stream that can be checked with the command ffplay -loglevel warning -v info -f rawvideo -pixel_format rgb24 \ -video_size "300x700" test.raw Co-developed-by: Gabriela Bittencourt <gabrielabittencourt00@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Gabriela Bittencourt <gabrielabittencourt00@xxxxxxxxx> Co-developed-by: Gabriel Francisco Mandaji <gfmandaji@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Francisco Mandaji <gfmandaji@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Pedro "pirate" Terra <pirate@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Changes in V6: * Corrections proposed by Laurent: - Corrected commit example to become file independent. - Cleaned unnecessary code inserted at vimc_sca_init_cfg - s/__u32/u32/ - Refactored vimc_sca_(set/get)_fmt and vimc_sca_(get/set)_selection as suggested to make it more readable. - Corrected code alignment. - Cleaned and optimized vimc_sca_fill_src_frame Changes in V5: * Fixed code aliment mistake * Renamed some variables to make the code more readable * Propagate sink pad formatting to src resetting the 1:1 scaling ratio. (the crop is also reset when this is done). Changes in V4: * Rebased with media/master * Scaling is now compatible with crop * Updated test example at the commit message * Add vimc prefix to the pad enumeration Changes in V3: * Corrections suggested by Hans: - Default scaling factor is now 1 (we removed the define and set the source format equals the sink). - Removed SCA_COUNT (enum that represents the number of pads) as there always 2 - Swapped the per byte pixel copy to memcpy. * Corrections suggested by Dafna: - Removed from the documentation the old scaler parameter which isn't necessary anymore. * Added a thank you note at the end of the email Changes in V2: * Patch was not sent to media list mail for some reason (even though it was on the Cc list), trying again. * Updating documentation. Running /usr/local/bin/v4l2-compliance -m /dev/media0 Gave the following result: v4l2-compliance SHA: c86aab9cc7f1 2021-07-28 11:52:45 Grand Total for vimc device /dev/media0: 473, Succeeded: 473, Failed: 0, Warnings: 0 --- Documentation/admin-guide/media/vimc.rst | 22 +- drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-scaler.c | 368 +++++++----------- 2 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 240 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/media/vimc.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/media/vimc.rst index 211cc8972410..34de709e9f8e 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/media/vimc.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/media/vimc.rst @@ -61,10 +61,11 @@ vimc-debayer: * 1 Pad source vimc-scaler: - Scale up the image by a factor of 3. E.g.: a 640x480 image becomes a - 1920x1440 image. (this value can be configured, see at - `Module options`_). - Exposes: + Re-size the image to meet the source pad resolution. E.g.: if the sync pad +is configured to 360x480 and the source to 1280x720, the image will be stretched +to fit the source resolution. Works for any resolution within the vimc +limitations (even shrinking the image if necessary). +Exposes: * 1 Pad sink * 1 Pad source @@ -75,16 +76,3 @@ vimc-capture: * 1 Pad sink * 1 Pad source - - -Module options --------------- - -Vimc has a module parameter to configure the driver. - -* ``sca_mult=<unsigned int>`` - - Image size multiplier factor to be used to multiply both width and - height, so the image size will be ``sca_mult^2`` bigger than the - original one. Currently, only supports scaling up (the default value - is 3). diff --git a/drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-scaler.c b/drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-scaler.c index 06880dd0b6ac..13adad8d03c5 100644 --- a/drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-scaler.c +++ b/drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-scaler.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ */ #include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h> #include <media/v4l2-rect.h> @@ -13,11 +14,11 @@ #include "vimc-common.h" -static unsigned int sca_mult = 3; -module_param(sca_mult, uint, 0000); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(sca_mult, " the image size multiplier"); - -#define MAX_ZOOM 8 +/* Pad identifier */ +enum vic_sca_pad { + VIMC_SCA_SINK = 0, + VIMC_SCA_SRC = 1, +}; #define VIMC_SCA_FMT_WIDTH_DEFAULT 640 #define VIMC_SCA_FMT_HEIGHT_DEFAULT 480 @@ -25,19 +26,16 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(sca_mult, " the image size multiplier"); struct vimc_sca_device { struct vimc_ent_device ved; struct v4l2_subdev sd; - /* NOTE: the source fmt is the same as the sink - * with the width and hight multiplied by mult - */ - struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt sink_fmt; struct v4l2_rect crop_rect; + /* Frame format for both sink and src pad */ + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt[2]; /* Values calculated when the stream starts */ u8 *src_frame; - unsigned int src_line_size; unsigned int bpp; struct media_pad pads[2]; }; -static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt sink_fmt_default = { +static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt_default = { .width = VIMC_SCA_FMT_WIDTH_DEFAULT, .height = VIMC_SCA_FMT_HEIGHT_DEFAULT, .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24, @@ -72,17 +70,6 @@ vimc_sca_get_crop_bound_sink(const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_fmt) return r; } -static void vimc_sca_adjust_sink_crop(struct v4l2_rect *r, - const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_fmt) -{ - const struct v4l2_rect sink_rect = - vimc_sca_get_crop_bound_sink(sink_fmt); - - /* Disallow rectangles smaller than the minimal one. */ - v4l2_rect_set_min_size(r, &crop_rect_min); - v4l2_rect_map_inside(r, &sink_rect); -} - static int vimc_sca_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state) { @@ -90,19 +77,14 @@ static int vimc_sca_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_rect *r; unsigned int i; - mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, 0); - *mf = sink_fmt_default; - - r = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, sd_state, 0); - *r = crop_rect_default; - for (i = 1; i < sd->entity.num_pads; i++) { mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, i); - *mf = sink_fmt_default; - mf->width = mf->width * sca_mult; - mf->height = mf->height * sca_mult; + *mf = fmt_default; } + r = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, sd_state, VIMC_SCA_SINK); + *r = crop_rect_default; + return 0; } @@ -144,112 +126,108 @@ static int vimc_sca_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, fse->min_width = VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH; fse->min_height = VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT; - if (VIMC_IS_SINK(fse->pad)) { - fse->max_width = VIMC_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH; - fse->max_height = VIMC_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT; - } else { - fse->max_width = VIMC_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH * MAX_ZOOM; - fse->max_height = VIMC_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT * MAX_ZOOM; - } + fse->max_width = VIMC_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH; + fse->max_height = VIMC_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT; return 0; } -static int vimc_sca_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, +static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * +vimc_sca_pad_format(struct vimc_sca_device *vsca, + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, u32 pad, + enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which) +{ + if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) + return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&vsca->sd, sd_state, pad); + else + return &vsca->fmt[pad]; +} + +static struct v4l2_rect * +vimc_sca_pad_crop(struct vimc_sca_device *vsca, + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, + enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which) +{ + if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) + return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&vsca->sd, sd_state, + VIMC_SCA_SINK); + else + return &vsca->crop_rect; +} + +static int vimc_sca_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) { struct vimc_sca_device *vsca = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); - struct v4l2_rect *crop_rect; + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; - /* Get the current sink format */ - if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) { - format->format = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, 0); - crop_rect = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, sd_state, 0); - } else { - format->format = vsca->sink_fmt; - crop_rect = &vsca->crop_rect; - } + /* Do not change the active format while stream is on */ + if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE && vsca->src_frame) + return -EBUSY; - /* Scale the frame size for the source pad */ - if (VIMC_IS_SRC(format->pad)) { - format->format.width = crop_rect->width * sca_mult; - format->format.height = crop_rect->height * sca_mult; - } + fmt = vimc_sca_pad_format(vsca, sd_state, format->pad, format->which); - return 0; -} - -static void vimc_sca_adjust_sink_fmt(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt) -{ - const struct vimc_pix_map *vpix; + /* + * The media bus code and colorspace can only be changed on the sink + * pad, the source pad only follows. + */ + if (format->pad == VIMC_SCA_SINK) { + const struct vimc_pix_map *vpix; - /* Only accept code in the pix map table in non bayer format */ - vpix = vimc_pix_map_by_code(fmt->code); - if (!vpix || vpix->bayer) - fmt->code = sink_fmt_default.code; + /* Only accept code in the pix map table in non bayer format. */ + vpix = vimc_pix_map_by_code(format->format.code); + if (vpix && !vpix->bayer) + fmt->code = format->format.code; + else + fmt->code = fmt_default.code; + + /* Clamp the colorspace to valid values. */ + fmt->colorspace = format->format.colorspace; + fmt->ycbcr_enc = format->format.ycbcr_enc; + fmt->quantization = format->format.quantization; + fmt->xfer_func = format->format.xfer_func; + vimc_colorimetry_clamp(fmt); + } - fmt->width = clamp_t(u32, fmt->width, VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH, + /* Clamp and align the width and height */ + fmt->width = clamp_t(u32, format->format.width, VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH, VIMC_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH) & ~1; - fmt->height = clamp_t(u32, fmt->height, VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT, + fmt->height = clamp_t(u32, format->format.height, VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT, VIMC_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT) & ~1; - if (fmt->field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY) - fmt->field = sink_fmt_default.field; + /* + * Propagate the sink pad format to the crop rectangle and the source + * pad. + */ + if (format->pad == VIMC_SCA_SINK) { + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_fmt; + struct v4l2_rect *crop; + + crop = vimc_sca_pad_crop(vsca, sd_state, format->which); + crop->width = fmt->width; + crop->height = fmt->height; + crop->top = 0; + crop->left = 0; + + src_fmt = vimc_sca_pad_format(vsca, sd_state, VIMC_SCA_SRC, + format->which); + *src_fmt = *fmt; + } - vimc_colorimetry_clamp(fmt); + format->format = *fmt; + + return 0; } -static int vimc_sca_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, +static int vimc_sca_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, - struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) + struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) { struct vimc_sca_device *vsca = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); - struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_fmt; - struct v4l2_rect *crop_rect; - - if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) { - /* Do not change the format while stream is on */ - if (vsca->src_frame) - return -EBUSY; - - sink_fmt = &vsca->sink_fmt; - crop_rect = &vsca->crop_rect; - } else { - sink_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, 0); - crop_rect = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, sd_state, 0); - } - - /* - * Do not change the format of the source pad, - * it is propagated from the sink - */ - if (VIMC_IS_SRC(fmt->pad)) { - fmt->format = *sink_fmt; - fmt->format.width = crop_rect->width * sca_mult; - fmt->format.height = crop_rect->height * sca_mult; - } else { - /* Set the new format in the sink pad */ - vimc_sca_adjust_sink_fmt(&fmt->format); - - dev_dbg(vsca->ved.dev, "%s: sink format update: " - "old:%dx%d (0x%x, %d, %d, %d, %d) " - "new:%dx%d (0x%x, %d, %d, %d, %d)\n", vsca->sd.name, - /* old */ - sink_fmt->width, sink_fmt->height, sink_fmt->code, - sink_fmt->colorspace, sink_fmt->quantization, - sink_fmt->xfer_func, sink_fmt->ycbcr_enc, - /* new */ - fmt->format.width, fmt->format.height, fmt->format.code, - fmt->format.colorspace, fmt->format.quantization, - fmt->format.xfer_func, fmt->format.ycbcr_enc); - - *sink_fmt = fmt->format; - - /* Do the crop, but respect the current bounds */ - vimc_sca_adjust_sink_crop(crop_rect, sink_fmt); - } + format->format = *vimc_sca_pad_format(vsca, sd_state, format->pad, + format->which); return 0; } @@ -259,24 +237,17 @@ static int vimc_sca_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, { struct vimc_sca_device *vsca = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_fmt; - struct v4l2_rect *crop_rect; if (VIMC_IS_SRC(sel->pad)) return -EINVAL; - if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) { - sink_fmt = &vsca->sink_fmt; - crop_rect = &vsca->crop_rect; - } else { - sink_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, 0); - crop_rect = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, sd_state, 0); - } - switch (sel->target) { case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: - sel->r = *crop_rect; + sel->r = *vimc_sca_pad_crop(vsca, sd_state, sel->which); break; case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS: + sink_fmt = vimc_sca_pad_format(vsca, sd_state, VIMC_SCA_SINK, + sel->which); sel->r = vimc_sca_get_crop_bound_sink(sink_fmt); break; default: @@ -286,6 +257,17 @@ static int vimc_sca_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, return 0; } +static void vimc_sca_adjust_sink_crop(struct v4l2_rect *r, + const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_fmt) +{ + const struct v4l2_rect sink_rect = + vimc_sca_get_crop_bound_sink(sink_fmt); + + /* Disallow rectangles smaller than the minimal one. */ + v4l2_rect_set_min_size(r, &crop_rect_min); + v4l2_rect_map_inside(r, &sink_rect); +} + static int vimc_sca_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel) @@ -294,30 +276,18 @@ static int vimc_sca_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_fmt; struct v4l2_rect *crop_rect; - if (VIMC_IS_SRC(sel->pad)) + /* Only support setting the crop of the sink pad */ + if (VIMC_IS_SRC(sel->pad) || sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP) return -EINVAL; - if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) { - /* Do not change the format while stream is on */ - if (vsca->src_frame) - return -EBUSY; + if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE && vsca->src_frame) + return -EBUSY; - crop_rect = &vsca->crop_rect; - sink_fmt = &vsca->sink_fmt; - } else { - crop_rect = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, sd_state, 0); - sink_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, 0); - } - - switch (sel->target) { - case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: - /* Do the crop, but respect the current bounds */ - vimc_sca_adjust_sink_crop(&sel->r, sink_fmt); - *crop_rect = sel->r; - break; - default: - return -EINVAL; - } + crop_rect = vimc_sca_pad_crop(vsca, sd_state, sel->which); + sink_fmt = vimc_sca_pad_format(vsca, sd_state, VIMC_SCA_SINK, + sel->which); + vimc_sca_adjust_sink_crop(&sel->r, sink_fmt); + *crop_rect = sel->r; return 0; } @@ -344,16 +314,12 @@ static int vimc_sca_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) return 0; /* Save the bytes per pixel of the sink */ - vpix = vimc_pix_map_by_code(vsca->sink_fmt.code); + vpix = vimc_pix_map_by_code(vsca->fmt[VIMC_SCA_SINK].code); vsca->bpp = vpix->bpp; - /* Calculate the width in bytes of the src frame */ - vsca->src_line_size = vsca->crop_rect.width * - sca_mult * vsca->bpp; - /* Calculate the frame size of the source pad */ - frame_size = vsca->src_line_size * vsca->crop_rect.height * - sca_mult; + frame_size = vsca->fmt[VIMC_SCA_SRC].width + * vsca->fmt[VIMC_SCA_SRC].height * vsca->bpp; /* Allocate the frame buffer. Use vmalloc to be able to * allocate a large amount of memory @@ -382,77 +348,32 @@ static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops vimc_sca_ops = { .video = &vimc_sca_video_ops, }; -static void vimc_sca_fill_pix(u8 *const ptr, - const u8 *const pixel, - const unsigned int bpp) -{ - unsigned int i; - - /* copy the pixel to the pointer */ - for (i = 0; i < bpp; i++) - ptr[i] = pixel[i]; -} - -static void vimc_sca_scale_pix(const struct vimc_sca_device *const vsca, - unsigned int lin, unsigned int col, - const u8 *const sink_frame) -{ - const struct v4l2_rect crop_rect = vsca->crop_rect; - unsigned int i, j, index; - const u8 *pixel; - - /* Point to the pixel value in position (lin, col) in the sink frame */ - index = VIMC_FRAME_INDEX(lin, col, - vsca->sink_fmt.width, - vsca->bpp); - pixel = &sink_frame[index]; - - dev_dbg(vsca->ved.dev, - "sca: %s: --- scale_pix sink pos %dx%d, index %d ---\n", - vsca->sd.name, lin, col, index); - - /* point to the place we are going to put the first pixel - * in the scaled src frame - */ - lin -= crop_rect.top; - col -= crop_rect.left; - index = VIMC_FRAME_INDEX(lin * sca_mult, col * sca_mult, - crop_rect.width * sca_mult, vsca->bpp); - - dev_dbg(vsca->ved.dev, "sca: %s: scale_pix src pos %dx%d, index %d\n", - vsca->sd.name, lin * sca_mult, col * sca_mult, index); - - /* Repeat this pixel mult times */ - for (i = 0; i < sca_mult; i++) { - /* Iterate through each beginning of a - * pixel repetition in a line - */ - for (j = 0; j < sca_mult * vsca->bpp; j += vsca->bpp) { - dev_dbg(vsca->ved.dev, - "sca: %s: sca: scale_pix src pos %d\n", - vsca->sd.name, index + j); - - /* copy the pixel to the position index + j */ - vimc_sca_fill_pix(&vsca->src_frame[index + j], - pixel, vsca->bpp); - } - - /* move the index to the next line */ - index += vsca->src_line_size; - } -} - static void vimc_sca_fill_src_frame(const struct vimc_sca_device *const vsca, const u8 *const sink_frame) { - const struct v4l2_rect r = vsca->crop_rect; - unsigned int i, j; - - /* Scale each pixel from the original sink frame */ - /* TODO: implement scale down, only scale up is supported for now */ - for (i = r.top; i < r.top + r.height; i++) - for (j = r.left; j < r.left + r.width; j++) - vimc_sca_scale_pix(vsca, i, j, sink_frame); + const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_fmt = &vsca->fmt[VIMC_SCA_SRC]; + const struct v4l2_rect *r = &vsca->crop_rect; + unsigned int snk_width = vsca->fmt[VIMC_SCA_SINK].width; + unsigned int src_x, src_y; + u8 *walker = vsca->src_frame; + + /* Set each pixel at the src_frame to its sink_frame equivalent */ + for (src_y = 0; src_y < src_fmt->height; src_y++) { + unsigned int snk_y, col_offset; + + snk_y = (src_y * r->height) / src_fmt->height + r->top; + col_offset = snk_y * snk_width * vsca->bpp; + + for (src_x = 0; src_x < src_fmt->width; src_x++) { + unsigned int snk_x, lin_offset, index; + + snk_x = (src_x * r->width) / src_fmt->width + r->left; + lin_offset = snk_x * vsca->bpp; + index = col_offset + lin_offset; + memcpy(walker, &sink_frame[index], vsca->bpp); + walker += vsca->bpp; + } + } } static void *vimc_sca_process_frame(struct vimc_ent_device *ved, @@ -492,8 +413,8 @@ static struct vimc_ent_device *vimc_sca_add(struct vimc_device *vimc, return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); /* Initialize ved and sd */ - vsca->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK; - vsca->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; + vsca->pads[VIMC_SCA_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK; + vsca->pads[VIMC_SCA_SRC].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; ret = vimc_ent_sd_register(&vsca->ved, &vsca->sd, v4l2_dev, vcfg_name, @@ -508,7 +429,8 @@ static struct vimc_ent_device *vimc_sca_add(struct vimc_device *vimc, vsca->ved.dev = vimc->mdev.dev; /* Initialize the frame format */ - vsca->sink_fmt = sink_fmt_default; + vsca->fmt[VIMC_SCA_SINK] = fmt_default; + vsca->fmt[VIMC_SCA_SRC] = fmt_default; /* Initialize the crop selection */ vsca->crop_rect = crop_rect_default; -- 2.32.0