Re: [PATCHv3 7/8] videobuf2: handle V4L2_MEMORY_FLAG_NON_COHERENT flag

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On 09.07.21 11:20, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
This patch lets user-space to request a non-coherent memory
allocation during CREATE_BUFS and REQBUFS ioctl calls.

= CREATE_BUFS

   struct v4l2_create_buffers has seven 4-byte reserved areas,
   so reserved[0] is renamed to ->flags. The struct, thus, now
   has six reserved 4-byte regions.

= CREATE_BUFS32

   struct v4l2_create_buffers32 has seven 4-byte reserved areas,
   so reserved[0] is renamed to ->flags. The struct, thus, now
   has six reserved 4-byte regions.

= REQBUFS

  We use one byte of a 4 byte ->reserved[1] member of struct
  v4l2_requestbuffers. The struct, thus, now has reserved 3 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  .../media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst          |  7 ++++-
  .../media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst              | 11 ++++---
  .../media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c   |  4 +--
  .../media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c   | 31 +++++++++++++++++--
  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c |  9 +++++-
  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c          |  4 +--
  include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h                |  9 ++++--
  7 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst
index f98f18c9e91c..a048a9f6b7b6 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst
@@ -113,7 +113,12 @@ than the number requested.
  	``V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP`` and ``format.type`` to the buffer type.
* - __u32
-      - ``reserved``\ [7]
+      - ``flags``
+      - Specifies additional buffer management attributes.
+	See :ref:`memory-flags`.
+
+    * - __u32
+      - ``reserved``\ [6]
        - A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications
  	must set the array to zero.
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst
index e59306aba2b0..099fa6695167 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst
@@ -104,10 +104,13 @@ aborting or finishing any DMA in progress, an implicit
  	``V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP`` and ``type`` set to the buffer type. This will
  	free any previously allocated buffers, so this is typically something
  	that will be done at the start of the application.
-    * - __u32
-      - ``reserved``\ [1]
-      - A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications
-	must set the array to zero.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``flags``
+      - Specifies additional buffer management attributes.
+	See :ref:`memory-flags`.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``reserved``\ [3]
+      - Reserved for future extensions.
.. _v4l2-buf-capabilities:
  .. _V4L2-BUF-CAP-SUPPORTS-MMAP:
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c
index af4db310cf5e..38505783247e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c
@@ -762,7 +762,7 @@ int vb2_core_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
  {
  	unsigned int num_buffers, allocated_buffers, num_planes = 0;
  	unsigned plane_sizes[VB2_MAX_PLANES] = { };
-	bool coherent_mem = true;
+	bool coherent_mem = !(flags & V4L2_MEMORY_FLAG_NON_COHERENT);
  	unsigned int i;
  	int ret;
@@ -906,7 +906,7 @@ int vb2_core_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
  {
  	unsigned int num_planes = 0, num_buffers, allocated_buffers;
  	unsigned plane_sizes[VB2_MAX_PLANES] = { };
-	bool coherent_mem = true;
+	bool coherent_mem = !(flags & V4L2_MEMORY_FLAG_NON_COHERENT);
  	int ret;
if (q->num_buffers == VB2_MAX_FRAME) {
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c
index b4f70ddb09b0..6edf4508c636 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c
@@ -692,12 +692,32 @@ static void fill_buf_caps(struct vb2_queue *q, u32 *caps)
  #endif
  }
+static void validate_memory_flags(struct vb2_queue *q,
+				  int memory,
+				  u32 *flags)
+{
+	if (!q->allow_cache_hints || memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
+		/*
+		 * This needs to clear V4L2_MEMORY_FLAG_NON_COHERENT only,
+		 * but in order to avoid bugs we zero out all bits.
+		 */
+		*flags = 0;
+	} else {
+		/* Clear all unknown flags. */
+		*flags &= V4L2_MEMORY_FLAG_NON_COHERENT;
+	}
+}
+
  int vb2_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req)
  {
  	int ret = vb2_verify_memory_type(q, req->memory, req->type);
+	u32 flags = req->flags;
fill_buf_caps(q, &req->capabilities);
-	return ret ? ret : vb2_core_reqbufs(q, req->memory, 0, &req->count);
+	validate_memory_flags(q, req->memory, &flags);
+	req->flags = flags;

you can do instead

validate_memory_flags(q, req->memory, &req->flags);

+	return ret ? ret : vb2_core_reqbufs(q, req->memory,
+					    req->flags, &req->count);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_reqbufs);
@@ -729,6 +749,7 @@ int vb2_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_create_buffers *create)
  	unsigned i;
fill_buf_caps(q, &create->capabilities);
+	validate_memory_flags(q, create->memory, &create->flags);
  	create->index = q->num_buffers;
  	if (create->count == 0)
  		return ret != -EBUSY ? ret : 0;
@@ -772,7 +793,7 @@ int vb2_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_create_buffers *create)
  		if (requested_sizes[i] == 0)
  			return -EINVAL;
  	return ret ? ret : vb2_core_create_bufs(q, create->memory,
-						0,
+						create->flags,
  						&create->count,
  						requested_planes,
  						requested_sizes);
@@ -969,13 +990,16 @@ int vb2_ioctl_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
  {
  	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
  	int res = vb2_verify_memory_type(vdev->queue, p->memory, p->type);
+	u32 flags = p->flags;
fill_buf_caps(vdev->queue, &p->capabilities);
+	validate_memory_flags(vdev->queue, p->memory, &flags);
+	p->flags = flags;

ditto


thanks,
Dafna

  	if (res)
  		return res;
  	if (vb2_queue_is_busy(vdev, file))
  		return -EBUSY;
-	res = vb2_core_reqbufs(vdev->queue, p->memory, 0, &p->count);
+	res = vb2_core_reqbufs(vdev->queue, p->memory, p->flags, &p->count);
  	/* If count == 0, then the owner has released all buffers and he
  	   is no longer owner of the queue. Otherwise we have a new owner. */
  	if (res == 0)
@@ -993,6 +1017,7 @@ int vb2_ioctl_create_bufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
p->index = vdev->queue->num_buffers;
  	fill_buf_caps(vdev->queue, &p->capabilities);
+	validate_memory_flags(vdev->queue, p->memory, &p->flags);
  	/*
  	 * If count == 0, then just check if memory and type are valid.
  	 * Any -EBUSY result from vb2_verify_memory_type can be mapped to 0.
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c
index 47aff3b19742..8176769a89fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c
@@ -126,6 +126,9 @@ struct v4l2_format32 {
   * @memory:	buffer memory type
   * @format:	frame format, for which buffers are requested
   * @capabilities: capabilities of this buffer type.
+ * @flags:	additional buffer management attributes (ignored unless the
+ *		queue has V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_MMAP_CACHE_HINTS capability and
+ *		configured for MMAP streaming I/O).
   * @reserved:	future extensions
   */
  struct v4l2_create_buffers32 {
@@ -134,7 +137,8 @@ struct v4l2_create_buffers32 {
  	__u32			memory;	/* enum v4l2_memory */
  	struct v4l2_format32	format;
  	__u32			capabilities;
-	__u32			reserved[7];
+	__u32			flags;
+	__u32			reserved[6];
  };
static int get_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format *p64,
@@ -182,6 +186,8 @@ static int get_v4l2_create32(struct v4l2_create_buffers *p64,
  	if (copy_from_user(p64, p32,
  			   offsetof(struct v4l2_create_buffers32, format)))
  		return -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_from_user(&p64->flags, &p32->flags, sizeof(p32->flags)))
+		return -EFAULT;
  	return get_v4l2_format32(&p64->format, &p32->format);
  }
@@ -227,6 +233,7 @@ static int put_v4l2_create32(struct v4l2_create_buffers *p64,
  	if (copy_to_user(p32, p64,
  			 offsetof(struct v4l2_create_buffers32, format)) ||
  	    put_user(p64->capabilities, &p32->capabilities) ||
+	    put_user(p64->flags, &p32->flags) ||
  	    copy_to_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p64->reserved)))
  		return -EFAULT;
  	return put_v4l2_format32(&p64->format, &p32->format);
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
index 05d5db3d85e5..6a941da33998 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
@@ -2004,7 +2004,7 @@ static int v4l_reqbufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
- CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, capabilities);
+	CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, flags);
return ops->vidioc_reqbufs(file, fh, p);
  }
@@ -2045,7 +2045,7 @@ static int v4l_create_bufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
- CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(create, capabilities);
+	CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(create, flags);
v4l_sanitize_format(&create->format); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
index 9d11e1d9c934..7973aa0465d2 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
@@ -953,7 +953,8 @@ struct v4l2_requestbuffers {
  	__u32			type;		/* enum v4l2_buf_type */
  	__u32			memory;		/* enum v4l2_memory */
  	__u32			capabilities;
-	__u32			reserved[1];
+	__u8			flags;
+	__u8			reserved[3];
  };
#define V4L2_MEMORY_FLAG_NON_COHERENT (1 << 0)
@@ -2501,6 +2502,9 @@ struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info {
   * @memory:	enum v4l2_memory; buffer memory type
   * @format:	frame format, for which buffers are requested
   * @capabilities: capabilities of this buffer type.
+ * @flags:	additional buffer management attributes (ignored unless the
+ *		queue has V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_MMAP_CACHE_HINTS capability
+ *		and configured for MMAP streaming I/O).
   * @reserved:	future extensions
   */
  struct v4l2_create_buffers {
@@ -2509,7 +2513,8 @@ struct v4l2_create_buffers {
  	__u32			memory;
  	struct v4l2_format	format;
  	__u32			capabilities;
-	__u32			reserved[7];
+	__u32			flags;
+	__u32			reserved[6];
  };
/*




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