Hi Andy, On Mon, Feb 08, 2021 at 10:43:30PM +0200, Andy Shevchenko wrote: > On Mon, Feb 8, 2021 at 10:11 PM Sakari Ailus > <sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > Add a printk modifier %p4cc (for pixel format) for printing V4L2 and DRM > > pixel formats denoted by fourccs. The fourcc encoding is the same for both > > so the same implementation can be used. > > Thank you for an update with the examples how current users will be > converted. Below review is based on the users I had seen so far and > assumptions made in this code. I see that it's tagged by maintainers, > but I can't help to comment again on this. In any case the decision is > up to them. > > ... > > > +V4L2 and DRM FourCC code (pixel format) > > +--------------------------------------- > > + > > +:: > > + > > + %p4cc > > + > > +Print a FourCC code used by V4L2 or DRM, including format endianness and > > +its numerical value as hexadecimal. > > + > > +Passed by reference. > > + > > +Examples:: > > + > > + %p4cc BG12 little-endian (0x32314742) > > This misses examples of the (strange) escaping cases and wiped > whitespaces to make sure everybody understands that 'D 12' will be the > same as 'D1 2' (side note: which I disagree on, perhaps something > should be added into documentation why). The spaces are expected to be at the end only. I can add such example if you like. There are no fourcc codes with spaces in the middle in neither V4L2 nor DRM, and I don't think the expectation is to have them either. > > ... > > > +static noinline_for_stack > > +char *fourcc_string(char *buf, char *end, const u32 *fourcc, > > + struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) > > +{ > > > + char output[sizeof("(xx)(xx)(xx)(xx) little-endian (0x01234567)")]; > > Do we have any evidence / document / standard that the above format is > what people would find good? From existing practices (I consider other > printings elsewhere and users in this series) I find '(xx)' form for > hex numbers is weird. The standard practice is to use \xHH (without > parentheses). Earlier in the review it was proposed that special handling of codes below 32 should be added, which I did. Using the parentheses is apparently an existing practice elsewhere. Note that neither DRM nor V4L2 currently has such fourcc codes currently. > > > + char *p = output; > > + unsigned int i; > > + u32 val; > > + > > + if (fmt[1] != 'c' || fmt[2] != 'c') > > + return error_string(buf, end, "(%p4?)", spec); > > + > > + if (check_pointer(&buf, end, fourcc, spec)) > > + return buf; > > + > > + val = *fourcc & ~BIT(31); > > + > > + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*fourcc); i++) { > > + unsigned char c = val >> (i * 8); > > ... > > > + /* Weed out spaces */ > > + if (c == ' ') > > + continue; > > None of the existing users does that. Why? The existing instances of printing fourcc codes in V4L2 are scattered around with priority on implementation simplicity. As we have a single simplementation here, I'm not really worried about that. > > > + /* Print non-control ASCII characters as-is */ > > + if (isascii(c) && isprint(c)) { > > + *p++ = c; > > + continue; > > + } > > + > > + *p++ = '('; > > + p = hex_byte_pack(p, c); > > + *p++ = ')'; > > + } > > + > > + strcpy(p, *fourcc & BIT(31) ? " big-endian" : " little-endian"); > > + p += strlen(p); > > + > > + *p++ = ' '; > > + *p++ = '('; > > > + p = special_hex_number(p, output + sizeof(output) - 2, *fourcc, > > + sizeof(u32)); > > This is perfectly one line (in this file we have even longer lines). Sure, you can do that, and I can then review your patch and point to the coding style documentation. :-) > > > + *p++ = ')'; > > + *p = '\0'; > > + > > + return string(buf, end, output, spec); > > +} > -- Kind regards, Sakari Ailus