Re: [PATCH v4 04/13] drm/shmem-helper: Provide a vmap function for short-term mappings

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On Fri, Jan 08, 2021 at 10:43:31AM +0100, Thomas Zimmermann wrote:
> Implementations of the vmap/vunmap GEM callbacks may perform pinning
> of the BO and may acquire the associated reservation object's lock.
> Callers that only require a mapping of the contained memory can thus
> interfere with other tasks that require exact pinning, such as scanout.
> This is less of an issue with private SHMEM buffers, but may happen
> with imported ones.
> 
> Therefore provide the new interfaces drm_gem_shmem_vmap_local() and
> drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_local(), which only perform the vmap/vunmap
> operations. Callers have to hold the reservation lock while the mapping
> persists.
> 
> This patch also connects GEM SHMEM helpers to GEM object functions with
> equivalent functionality.
> 
> v4:
> 	* call dma_buf_{vmap,vunmap}_local() where necessary (Daniel)
> 	* move driver changes into separate patches (Daniel)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@xxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h     |  2 +
>  2 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c
> index 9825c378dfa6..298832b2b43b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c
> @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs drm_gem_shmem_funcs = {
>  	.get_sg_table = drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table,
>  	.vmap = drm_gem_shmem_vmap,
>  	.vunmap = drm_gem_shmem_vunmap,
> +	.vmap_local = drm_gem_shmem_vmap_local,
> +	.vunmap_local = drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_local,
>  	.mmap = drm_gem_shmem_mmap,
>  };
>  
> @@ -261,7 +263,8 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_unpin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_unpin);
>  
> -static int drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, struct dma_buf_map *map)
> +static int drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, struct dma_buf_map *map,
> +				     bool local)

This is a bit spaghetti and also has the problem that we're not changing
shmem->vmap_use_count under different locks, depending upon which path
we're taking.

I think the cleanest would be if we pull the if (import_attach) case out
of the _locked() version completely, for all cases, and also outside of
the shmem->vmap_lock. This means no caching of vmaps in the shmem layer
anymore for imported buffers, but this is no longer a problem: We cache
them in the exporters instead (I think at least, if not maybe need to fix
that where it's expensive).

Other option would be to unly pull it out for the _vmap_local case, but
that's a bit ugly because no longer symmetrical in the various paths.

>  {
>  	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
>  	int ret = 0;
> @@ -272,7 +275,10 @@ static int drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, struct
>  	}
>  
>  	if (obj->import_attach) {
> -		ret = dma_buf_vmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, map);
> +		if (local)
> +			ret = dma_buf_vmap_local(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, map);
> +		else
> +			ret = dma_buf_vmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, map);
>  		if (!ret) {
>  			if (WARN_ON(map->is_iomem)) {
>  				ret = -EIO;
> @@ -313,7 +319,7 @@ static int drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, struct
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -/*
> +/**
>   * drm_gem_shmem_vmap - Create a virtual mapping for a shmem GEM object
>   * @shmem: shmem GEM object
>   * @map: Returns the kernel virtual address of the SHMEM GEM object's backing
> @@ -339,15 +345,53 @@ int drm_gem_shmem_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct dma_buf_map *map)
>  	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&shmem->vmap_lock);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> -	ret = drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(shmem, map);
> +	ret = drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(shmem, map, false);
>  	mutex_unlock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
>  
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_vmap);
>  
> +/**
> + * drm_gem_shmem_vmap_local - Create a virtual mapping for a shmem GEM object
> + * @shmem: shmem GEM object
> + * @map: Returns the kernel virtual address of the SHMEM GEM object's backing
> + *       store.
> + *
> + * This function makes sure that a contiguous kernel virtual address mapping
> + * exists for the buffer backing the shmem GEM object.
> + *
> + * The function is called with the BO's reservation object locked. Callers must
> + * hold the lock until after unmapping the buffer.
> + *
> + * This function can be used to implement &drm_gem_object_funcs.vmap_local. But
> + * it can also be called by drivers directly, in which case it will hide the
> + * differences between dma-buf imported and natively allocated objects.

So for the other callbacks I tried to make sure we have different entry
points for this, since it's not really the same thing and because of the
locking mess we have with dma_resv_lock vs various pre-existing local
locking scheme, it's easy to get a mess.

I think the super clean version here would be to also export just the
internal stuff for the ->v(un)map_local hooks, but that's maybe a bit too
much boilerplate for no real gain.
-Daniel

> + *
> + * Acquired mappings should be cleaned up by calling drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_local().
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
> + */
> +int drm_gem_shmem_vmap_local(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct dma_buf_map *map)
> +{
> +	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	dma_resv_assert_held(obj->resv);
> +
> +	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&shmem->vmap_lock);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	ret = drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(shmem, map, true);
> +	mutex_unlock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_vmap_local);
> +
>  static void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem,
> -					struct dma_buf_map *map)
> +					struct dma_buf_map *map, bool local)
>  {
>  	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
>  
> @@ -358,7 +402,10 @@ static void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem,
>  		return;
>  
>  	if (obj->import_attach)
> -		dma_buf_vunmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, map);
> +		if (local)
> +			dma_buf_vunmap_local(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, map);
> +		else
> +			dma_buf_vunmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, map);
>  	else
>  		vunmap(shmem->vaddr);
>  
> @@ -366,7 +413,7 @@ static void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem,
>  	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
>  }
>  
> -/*
> +/**
>   * drm_gem_shmem_vunmap - Unmap a virtual mapping fo a shmem GEM object
>   * @shmem: shmem GEM object
>   * @map: Kernel virtual address where the SHMEM GEM object was mapped
> @@ -384,11 +431,38 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct dma_buf_map *map)
>  	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
> -	drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(shmem, map);
> +	drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(shmem, map, false);
>  	mutex_unlock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_vunmap);
>  
> +/**
> + * drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_local - Unmap a virtual mapping fo a shmem GEM object
> + * @shmem: shmem GEM object
> + * @map: Kernel virtual address where the SHMEM GEM object was mapped
> + *
> + * This function cleans up a kernel virtual address mapping acquired by
> + * drm_gem_shmem_vmap_local(). The mapping is only removed when the use count
> + * drops to zero.
> + *
> + * The function is called with the BO's reservation object locked.
> + *
> + * This function can be used to implement &drm_gem_object_funcs.vmap_local.
> + * But it can also be called by drivers directly, in which case it will hide
> + * the differences between dma-buf imported and natively allocated objects.
> + */
> +void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_local(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct dma_buf_map *map)
> +{
> +	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
> +
> +	dma_resv_assert_held(obj->resv);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
> +	drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(shmem, map, true);
> +	mutex_unlock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_local);
> +
>  struct drm_gem_shmem_object *
>  drm_gem_shmem_create_with_handle(struct drm_file *file_priv,
>  				 struct drm_device *dev, size_t size,
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h
> index 434328d8a0d9..3f59bdf749aa 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h
> @@ -114,7 +114,9 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem);
>  int drm_gem_shmem_pin(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
>  void drm_gem_shmem_unpin(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
>  int drm_gem_shmem_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct dma_buf_map *map);
> +int drm_gem_shmem_vmap_local(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct dma_buf_map *map);
>  void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct dma_buf_map *map);
> +void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_local(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct dma_buf_map *map);
>  
>  int drm_gem_shmem_madvise(struct drm_gem_object *obj, int madv);
>  
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 

-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch



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