Re: [PATCH 02/14] phy: allwinner: phy-sun6i-mipi-dphy: Support D-PHY Rx mode for MIPI CSI-2

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On Fri, Oct 23, 2020 at 07:45:34PM +0200, Paul Kocialkowski wrote:
> The Allwinner A31 D-PHY supports both Rx and Tx modes. While the latter
> is already supported and used for MIPI DSI this adds support for the
> former, to be used with MIPI CSI-2.
> 
> This implementation is inspired by the Allwinner BSP implementation.

Mentionning which BSP you took this from would be helpful

> Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <paul.kocialkowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun6i-mipi-dphy.c | 164 +++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 160 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun6i-mipi-dphy.c b/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun6i-mipi-dphy.c
> index 1fa761ba6cbb..8bcd4bb79f60 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun6i-mipi-dphy.c
> +++ b/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun6i-mipi-dphy.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,14 @@
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_TX_CTL_REG		0x04
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_TX_CTL_HS_TX_CLK_CONT	BIT(28)
>  
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_REG		0x08
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_EN_DBC	BIT(31)
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_RX_CLK_FORCE	BIT(24)
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_RX_D3_FORCE	BIT(23)
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_RX_D2_FORCE	BIT(22)
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_RX_D1_FORCE	BIT(21)
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_RX_D0_FORCE	BIT(20)
> +

It's hard to tell from the diff, but it looks like you aligned the
BIT(..) with the register?

If so, you should follow the what the rest of this driver (ie, one more
indentation for register values).

>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_TX_TIME0_REG		0x10
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_TX_TIME0_HS_TRAIL(n)		(((n) & 0xff) << 24)
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_TX_TIME0_HS_PREPARE(n)	(((n) & 0xff) << 16)
> @@ -44,12 +52,29 @@
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_TX_TIME4_HS_TX_ANA1(n)	(((n) & 0xff) << 8)
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_TX_TIME4_HS_TX_ANA0(n)	((n) & 0xff)
>  
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME0_REG		0x30
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME0_HS_RX_SYNC(n)	(((n) & 0xff) << 24)
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME0_HS_RX_CLK_MISS(n)	(((n) & 0xff) << 16)
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME0_LP_RX(n)		(((n) & 0xff) << 8)
> +
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME1_REG		0x34
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME1_RX_DLY(n)		(((n) & 0xfff) << 20)
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME1_LP_RX_ULPS_WP(n)	((n) & 0xfffff)
> +
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME2_REG		0x38
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME2_HS_RX_ANA1(n)	(((n) & 0xff) << 8)
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME2_HS_RX_ANA0(n)	((n) & 0xff)
> +
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME3_REG		0x40
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME3_LPRST_DLY(n)	(((n) & 0xffff) << 16)
> +
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG		0x4c
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG_PWS			BIT(31)
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG_DMPC		BIT(28)
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG_DMPD(n)		(((n) & 0xf) << 24)
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG_SLV(n)		(((n) & 7) << 12)
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG_DEN(n)		(((n) & 0xf) << 8)
> +#define SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG_SFB(n)		(((n) & 3) << 2)
>  
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_ANA1_REG		0x50
>  #define SUN6I_DPHY_ANA1_REG_VTTMODE		BIT(31)
> @@ -92,6 +117,8 @@ struct sun6i_dphy {
>  
>  	struct phy				*phy;
>  	struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy	config;
> +
> +	int					submode;
>  };
>  
>  static int sun6i_dphy_init(struct phy *phy)
> @@ -105,6 +132,18 @@ static int sun6i_dphy_init(struct phy *phy)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int sun6i_dphy_set_mode(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode)
> +{
> +	struct sun6i_dphy *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> +
> +	if (mode != PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	dphy->submode = submode;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int sun6i_dphy_configure(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts *opts)
>  {
>  	struct sun6i_dphy *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> @@ -119,9 +158,8 @@ static int sun6i_dphy_configure(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts *opts)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int sun6i_dphy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
> +static int sun6i_dphy_tx_power_on(struct sun6i_dphy *dphy)
>  {
> -	struct sun6i_dphy *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
>  	u8 lanes_mask = GENMASK(dphy->config.lanes - 1, 0);
>  
>  	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_TX_CTL_REG,
> @@ -211,12 +249,129 @@ static int sun6i_dphy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int sun6i_dphy_rx_power_on(struct sun6i_dphy *dphy)
> +{
> +	/* Physical clock rate is actually half of symbol rate with DDR. */
> +	unsigned long mipi_symbol_rate = dphy->config.hs_clk_rate;
> +	unsigned long dphy_clk_rate;
> +	unsigned int rx_dly;
> +	unsigned int lprst_dly;
> +	u32 value;
> +
> +	dphy_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(dphy->mod_clk);
> +	if (!dphy_clk_rate)
> +		return -1;

Returning -1 is weird here?

> +
> +	/* Hardcoded timing parameters from the Allwinner BSP. */
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME0_REG,
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME0_HS_RX_SYNC(255) |
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME0_HS_RX_CLK_MISS(255) |
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME0_LP_RX(255));
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Formula from the Allwinner BSP, with hardcoded coefficients
> +	 * (probably internal divider/multiplier).
> +	 */
> +	rx_dly = 8 * (unsigned int)(dphy_clk_rate / (mipi_symbol_rate / 8));
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The Allwinner BSP has an alternative formula for LP_RX_ULPS_WP:
> +	 * lp_ulps_wp_cnt = lp_ulps_wp_ms * lp_clk / 1000
> +	 * but does not use it and hardcodes 255 instead.
> +	 */
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME1_REG,
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME1_RX_DLY(rx_dly) |
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME1_LP_RX_ULPS_WP(255));
> +
> +	/* HS_RX_ANA0 value is hardcoded in the Allwinner BSP. */
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME2_REG,
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME2_HS_RX_ANA0(4));
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Formula from the Allwinner BSP, with hardcoded coefficients
> +	 * (probably internal divider/multiplier).
> +	 */
> +	lprst_dly = 4 * (unsigned int)(dphy_clk_rate / (mipi_symbol_rate / 2));
> +
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME3_REG,
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_RX_TIME3_LPRST_DLY(lprst_dly));
> +
> +	/* Analog parameters are hardcoded in the Allwinner BSP. */
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG,
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG_PWS |
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG_SLV(7) |
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG_SFB(2));
> +
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_ANA1_REG,
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_ANA1_REG_SVTT(4));
> +
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_ANA4_REG,
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_ANA4_REG_DMPLVC |
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_ANA4_REG_DMPLVD(1));
> +
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_ANA2_REG,
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_ANA2_REG_ENIB);
> +
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_ANA3_REG,
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_ANA3_EN_LDOR |
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_ANA3_EN_LDOC |
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_ANA3_EN_LDOD);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Delay comes from the Allwinner BSP, likely for internal regulator
> +	 * ramp-up.
> +	 */
> +	udelay(3);
> +
> +	value = SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_EN_DBC | SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_RX_CLK_FORCE;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Rx data lane force-enable bits are used as regular RX enable by the
> +	 * Allwinner BSP.
> +	 */
> +	if (dphy->config.lanes >= 1)
> +		value |= SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_RX_D0_FORCE;
> +	if (dphy->config.lanes >= 2)
> +		value |= SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_RX_D1_FORCE;
> +	if (dphy->config.lanes >= 3)
> +		value |= SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_RX_D2_FORCE;
> +	if (dphy->config.lanes == 4)
> +		value |= SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_RX_D3_FORCE;
> +
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_RX_CTL_REG, value);
> +
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_GCTL_REG,
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_GCTL_LANE_NUM(dphy->config.lanes) |
> +		     SUN6I_DPHY_GCTL_EN);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sun6i_dphy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
> +{
> +	struct sun6i_dphy *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> +
> +	switch (dphy->submode) {
> +	case PHY_MIPI_DPHY_SUBMODE_TX:
> +		return sun6i_dphy_tx_power_on(dphy);
> +	case PHY_MIPI_DPHY_SUBMODE_RX:
> +		return sun6i_dphy_rx_power_on(dphy);
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +}
> +

Can one call power_on before set_mode?

>  static int sun6i_dphy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
>  {
>  	struct sun6i_dphy *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
>  
> -	regmap_update_bits(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_ANA1_REG,
> -			   SUN6I_DPHY_ANA1_REG_VTTMODE, 0);
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_GCTL_REG, 0);
> +
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_ANA0_REG, 0);
> +	regmap_write(dphy->regs, SUN6I_DPHY_ANA1_REG, 0);

This looks like a change that should be mentioned (or in a separate
patch).

Maxime

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