Hi Dongchun, On Sat, May 23, 2020 at 04:41:03PM +0800, Dongchun Zhu wrote: > Add a V4L2 sub-device driver for OV02A10 image sensor. > > Signed-off-by: Dongchun Zhu <dongchun.zhu@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > MAINTAINERS | 1 + > drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig | 13 + > drivers/media/i2c/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/media/i2c/ov02a10.c | 1025 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 4 files changed, 1040 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/ov02a10.c > Thank you for the patch. Please see my comments inline. [snip] > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov02a10.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov02a10.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..160a0b5 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov02a10.c [snip] > +static const char * const ov02a10_test_pattern_menu[] = { > + "Disabled", > + "Color Bar", nit: We should normalize this to one of the standard names. What is the pattern on this sensor? Is it perhaps "Eight Vertical Colour Bars"? > +}; [snip] > +static int ov02a10_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > + struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, > + struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) > +{ > + struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd); > + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format; > + > + mutex_lock(&ov02a10->mutex); > + Don't we need to handle the case when fmt->which is V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY, which is used for trying the format, but not applying it to the hardware? > + if (ov02a10->streaming) { > + mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex); > + return -EBUSY; > + } > + > + /* Only one sensor mode supported */ > + mbus_fmt->code = ov02a10->fmt.code; > + ov02a10_fill_fmt(ov02a10->cur_mode, mbus_fmt); > + ov02a10->fmt = fmt->format; > + > + mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int ov02a10_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > + struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, > + struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) > +{ > + struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd); > + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format; > + > + mutex_lock(&ov02a10->mutex); > + > + fmt->format = ov02a10->fmt; Ditto. > + mbus_fmt->code = ov02a10->fmt.code; > + ov02a10_fill_fmt(ov02a10->cur_mode, mbus_fmt); > + > + mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int ov02a10_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > + struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, > + struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) > +{ > + struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd); > + > + if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes)) > + return -EINVAL; Hmm, supported_modes[] doesn't seem to hold the information about mbus codes. Should this just perhaps be "!= 0"? > + > + code->code = ov02a10->fmt.code; > + > + return 0; > +} [snip] > +static int ov02a10_entity_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > + struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg) > +{ > + struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { > + .which = cfg ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY : V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE, > + .format = { > + .width = 1600, > + .height = 1200, > + } > + }; > + > + ov02a10_set_fmt(sd, cfg, &fmt); > + > + return 0; > +} > + I'm not familiar with this init_cfg operation and the documentation is very sparse about it. Sakari, is this a correct implementation? [snip] > +static int ov02a10_set_test_pattern(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10, int pattern) > +{ > + struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); > + int ret; > + > + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_PAGE_SWITCH, REG_ENABLE); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_TEST_PATTERN, > + pattern); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE, > + REG_ENABLE); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE, > + SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING); Why is this needed? Does writing the test pattern register stop streaming? [snip] > +static int ov02a10_initialize_controls(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10) > +{ > + struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); > + const struct ov02a10_mode *mode; > + struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler; > + struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl; > + u64 exposure_max; > + u32 pixel_rate; > + int ret; > + > + handler = &ov02a10->ctrl_handler; > + mode = ov02a10->cur_mode; > + ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(handler, 7); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + handler->lock = &ov02a10->mutex; > + > + ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ, 0, 0, > + link_freq_menu_items); > + if (ctrl) > + ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY; > + > + pixel_rate = to_pixel_rate(0); > + v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0, pixel_rate, 1, > + pixel_rate); > + > + exposure_max = mode->vts_def - 4; > + ov02a10->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops, > + V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, > + OV02A10_EXPOSURE_MIN, > + exposure_max, > + OV02A10_EXPOSURE_STEP, > + mode->exp_def); > + > + v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops, > + V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, > + OV02A10_GAIN_MIN, > + OV02A10_GAIN_MAX, > + OV02A10_GAIN_STEP, > + OV02A10_GAIN_DEFAULT); > + > + v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops, > + V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN, > + ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_test_pattern_menu) - 1, > + 0, 0, ov02a10_test_pattern_menu); > + I can see that we're missing some controls here now, VBLANK and HBLANK if I remember correctly. Even though read-only, some userspace need those to get information about how the sensor operates. > + if (handler->error) { > + ret = handler->error; > + dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init controls(%d)\n", ret); > + goto err_free_handler; > + } > + > + ov02a10->subdev.ctrl_handler = handler; > + > + return 0; > + > +err_free_handler: > + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(handler); > + > + return ret; > +} [snip] > + pm_runtime_enable(dev); > + if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) { > + ret = ov02a10_power_on(dev); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(dev, "failed to power on: %d\n", ret); > + goto err_free_handler; > + } > + } > + > + ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&ov02a10->subdev); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(dev, "failed to register V4L2 subdev: %d", ret); > + if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) > + ov02a10_power_off(dev); Please don't mix inline and error-path error handling, as it makes it difficult to tell if it's correct. Please move this below the appropriate err label instead. > + goto err_clean_entity; > + } > + > + return 0; > + > +err_clean_entity: If one calls pm_runtime_enable() in the probe path, one needs to call pm_runtime_disable() on the error and remove paths. > + media_entity_cleanup(&ov02a10->subdev.entity); > +err_free_handler: > + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov02a10->subdev.ctrl_handler); > +err_destroy_mutex: > + mutex_destroy(&ov02a10->mutex); > + > + return ret; > +} > + Best regards, Tomasz