Re: [PATCH v2] media: i2c: imx219: Implement get_selection

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Hi Laurent,

On Tue, Apr 28, 2020 at 04:41:53PM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Hi Jacopo,
>
> On Tue, Apr 28, 2020 at 03:40:36PM +0200, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 27, 2020 at 12:05:48AM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > > Hi Jacopo,
> > >
> > > Thank you for the patch.
> > >
> >
> > [snip]
> >
> > > > +
> > > > +static int imx219_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > > +				struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> > > > +				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
> > > > +	const struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
> > > > +
> > > > +	if (sel->pad != 0)
> > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > +
> > > > +	mutex_lock(&imx219->mutex);
> > > > +
> > > > +	switch (sel->target) {
> > > > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
> > > > +		sel->r.top = 0;
> > > > +		sel->r.left = 0;
> > > > +		sel->r.width = IMX219_NATIVE_WIDTH;
> > > > +		sel->r.height = IMX219_NATIVE_HEIGHT;
> > > > +		mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
> > > > +
> > > > +		return 0;
> > > > +
> > > > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
> > > > +		sel->r.top = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
> > > > +		sel->r.left = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
> > > > +		sel->r.width = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
> > > > +		sel->r.height = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
> > > > +		mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
> > > > +
> > > > +		return 0;
> > > > +
> > > > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
> > > > +		__crop = __imx219_get_pad_crop(imx219, cfg, sel->pad,
> > > > +					       sel->which);
> > > > +		sel->r = *__crop;
> > > > +		mutex_unlock(&imx219->mutex);
> > >
> > > I should have thought about it before, but only this case requires
> > > locking. Maybe
> >
> > I should have thought it better, yes
> >
> > >
> > > 		__crop = __imx219_get_pad_crop(imx219, cfg, sel->pad,
> > > 					       sel->which);
> > > 		mutex_lock(&imx219->mutex);
> >
> > Actually, retreiveing __crop should be protected too, as the crop
> > rectangle is part of the imx219->mode, which is updated by the set_fmt
> > operation.
>
> __crop is a pointer, retrieving the pointer doesn't need protection.
> Accessing its contents does. No big deal though, it's cheap, as long as
> we don't lock for the bounds and default cases.

Sorry, I was not clear maybe.

- __crop points to imx219->mode->crop
- set_fmt updates imx219->mode
- in the tiny window between when we get a pointer to
  imx219->mode->crop and we enter the critical section here a set_fmt call
  can update the imx219->mode, so we'll have here a pointer to the
  previous crop rectangle.

Unlikely, but yet, possible.



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