Re: [PATCH v4 09/17] media: video-mux: Create media links in bound notifier

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Hi Laurent,

On 4/14/20 4:47 PM, Steve Longerbeam wrote:
Hi Laurent,

On 4/14/20 4:16 PM, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
Hi Steve,

Thank you for the patch.

On Tue, Mar 03, 2020 at 03:42:48PM -0800, Steve Longerbeam wrote:
Implement a notifier bound op to register media links from the remote
sub-device's source pad(s) to the video-mux sink pad(s).

Signed-off-by: Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v3:
- this version does the work inline. The previous version called
   a media_create_fwnode_links() which is removed in v3.
---
  drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 92 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c b/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
index f446ada82176..3991b1ea671c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
@@ -36,6 +36,12 @@ static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt video_mux_format_mbus_default = {
      .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
  };
  +static inline struct video_mux *
+notifier_to_video_mux(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n)
+{
+    return container_of(n, struct video_mux, notifier);
+}
+
  static inline struct video_mux *v4l2_subdev_to_video_mux(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
  {
      return container_of(sd, struct video_mux, subdev);
@@ -360,6 +366,90 @@ static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops video_mux_subdev_ops = {
      .video = &video_mux_subdev_video_ops,
  };
  +static int video_mux_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
+                  struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+                  struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
+{
+    struct video_mux *vmux = notifier_to_video_mux(notifier);
+    struct fwnode_handle *vmux_fwnode = dev_fwnode(vmux->subdev.dev);
+    struct fwnode_handle *sd_fwnode = dev_fwnode(sd->dev);
+    struct fwnode_handle *vmux_ep;
There doesn't seem to be anything in this function that is specific to
the video_mux driver. I think it would make sense to turn it into a
generic helper that creates links between two subdevs based on their
fwnode connections.

Agreed, in fact I wrote imx_media_create_fwnode_pad_links(src_sd, sink_sd) (patch 8 in this series), and it is completely generic, it could simply be renamed v4l2_create_fwnode_pad_links() and moved to core.

I also wonder if it wouldn't be more efficient to create links at
complete() time instead of bound() time, in which case the helper would
create all links for a given subdevice, not links between two specific
subdevices (or maybe all links for a given pad direction, to be able to
remove the existing link check below).

It looks like that should be possible. The bound sub-devices at complete() time are available in the notifier->done list. I'll start looking at that for v5.

Actually for sub-devices that won't work. The .complete() callback is only called on the root notifier, not on subdev notifiers. I don't think it's a big deal, it works fine to create links from one source subdev at a time in .bound(), and I don't see it as much of a efficiency hit.

Steve





+
+    fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(vmux_fwnode, vmux_ep) {
+        struct fwnode_handle *remote_ep, *sd_ep;
+        struct media_pad *src_pad, *sink_pad;
+        struct fwnode_endpoint fwep;
+        int src_idx, sink_idx, ret;
+        bool remote_ep_belongs;
+
+        ret = fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(vmux_ep, &fwep);
+        if (ret)
+            continue;
+
+        /* only create links to the vmux sink pads */
+        if (fwep.port >= vmux->subdev.entity.num_pads - 1)
+            continue;
+
+        sink_idx = fwep.port;
+        sink_pad = &vmux->subdev.entity.pads[sink_idx];
+
+        remote_ep = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(vmux_ep);
+        if (!remote_ep)
+            continue;
+
+        /*
+         * verify that this remote endpoint is owned by the
+         * sd, in case the sd does not check for that in its
+         * .get_fwnode_pad operation or does not implement it.
+         */
+        remote_ep_belongs = false;
+        fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(sd_fwnode, sd_ep) {
+            if (sd_ep == remote_ep) {
+                remote_ep_belongs = true;
+                fwnode_handle_put(sd_ep);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if (!remote_ep_belongs)
+            continue;
+
+        src_idx = media_entity_get_fwnode_pad(&sd->entity, remote_ep,
+                              MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE);
+        fwnode_handle_put(remote_ep);
+
+        if (src_idx < 0)
+            continue;
+
+        src_pad = &sd->entity.pads[src_idx];
+
+        /* skip this link if it already exists */
+        if (media_entity_find_link(src_pad, sink_pad))
+            continue;
Have you encountered this in practice ? If we only create links for sink
pads this shouldn't happen.

+
+        ret = media_create_pad_link(&sd->entity, src_idx,
+                        &vmux->subdev.entity,
+                        sink_idx, 0);
+        if (ret) {
+            dev_err(vmux->subdev.dev,
+                "%s:%d -> %s:%d failed with %d\n",
+                sd->entity.name, src_idx,
+                vmux->subdev.entity.name, sink_idx, ret);
+            fwnode_handle_put(vmux_ep);
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        dev_dbg(vmux->subdev.dev, "%s:%d -> %s:%d\n",
+            sd->entity.name, src_idx,
+            vmux->subdev.entity.name, sink_idx);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations video_mux_notify_ops = {
+    .bound = video_mux_notify_bound,
+};
+
  static int video_mux_async_register(struct video_mux *vmux,
                      unsigned int num_input_pads)
  {
@@ -397,6 +487,8 @@ static int video_mux_async_register(struct video_mux *vmux,
          }
      }
  +    vmux->notifier.ops = &video_mux_notify_ops;
+
      ret = v4l2_async_subdev_notifier_register(&vmux->subdev,
                            &vmux->notifier);
      if (ret)





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