On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 5:50 PM Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On 2/25/20 6:24 PM, Hsin-Yi Wang wrote: > > struct vpu_run *run in vpu_init_ipi_handler() is an ioremapped DTCM (Data > > Tightly Coupled Memory) buffer shared with AP. It's not able to do > > unaligned access. Otherwise kernel would crash due to unable to handle > > kernel paging request. > > > > struct vpu_run { > > u32 signaled; > > char fw_ver[VPU_FW_VER_LEN]; > > unsigned int dec_capability; > > unsigned int enc_capability; > > wait_queue_head_t wq; > > }; > > > > fw_ver starts at 4 byte boundary. If system enables > > CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS, strscpy() will do > > read_word_at_a_time(), which tries to read 8-byte: *(unsigned long *)addr > > > > Copy the string by memcpy_fromio() for this buffer to avoid unaligned > > access. > > > > Fixes: 85709cbf1524 ("media: replace strncpy() by strscpy()") > > Signed-off-by: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > Change in v3: > > - fix sparse warnings. > > Change in v2: > > - fix sparse warnings. > > --- > > drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c | 14 ++++++++------ > > 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c > > index a768707abb94..e3fd2d1814f3 100644 > > --- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c > > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c > > @@ -603,12 +603,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vpu_load_firmware); > > static void vpu_init_ipi_handler(void *data, unsigned int len, void *priv) > > { > > struct mtk_vpu *vpu = (struct mtk_vpu *)priv; > > - struct vpu_run *run = (struct vpu_run *)data; > > - > > - vpu->run.signaled = run->signaled; > > - strscpy(vpu->run.fw_ver, run->fw_ver, sizeof(vpu->run.fw_ver)); > > - vpu->run.dec_capability = run->dec_capability; > > - vpu->run.enc_capability = run->enc_capability; > > + struct vpu_run __iomem *run = (struct vpu_run __iomem __force *)data; > > The use of __force is generally a bad sign. Shouldn't the 'void *data' be a > 'void __iomem *data'? And vpu->recv_buf should be 'struct share_obj __iomem *recv_buf;'. > Probably send_buf as well. > > In other words, the __iomem attribute should be wired up correctly throughout the > driver code, and not forcibly applied in one place. That is asking for trouble in > the future. Also, sparse only works well in detecting problems if such attributes > are applied at the right level. > > Regards, > > Hans > Thanks for your comments. I should check the whole code more thoroughly. I do see that vpu->recv_buf is forced cast from void __iomem *tcm: vpu->recv_buf = (__force struct share_obj *)(vpu->reg.tcm +VPU_DTCM_OFFSET); I'll use struct share_obj __iomem *recv_buf; as you suggested. Thanks Since all handlers (vpu_init_ipi_handler, vpu_enc_ipi_handler, vpu_dec_ipi_handler, and mtk_mdp_vpu_ipi_handler) only do read access to this buffer, I think we can also change 'void *data' as 'const void *data', and pass another buffer copied from vpu->recv_buf->share_buf to handler. In this way we don't have to change to use iomem APIs in those handlers. static void vpu_ipi_handler(struct mtk_vpu *vpu) { - struct share_obj *rcv_obj = vpu->recv_buf; + struct share_obj __iomem *rcv_obj = vpu->recv_buf; struct vpu_ipi_desc *ipi_desc = vpu->ipi_desc; - - if (rcv_obj->id < IPI_MAX && ipi_desc[rcv_obj->id].handler) { - ipi_desc[rcv_obj->id].handler(rcv_obj->share_buf,... ... + unsigned char data[SHARE_BUF_SIZE]; + s32 id = readl(&rcv_obj->id); + + memcpy_fromio(data, rcv_obj->share_buf, sizeof(data)); + if (id < IPI_MAX && ipi_desc[id].handler) { + ipi_desc[id].handler(data, readl(&rcv_obj->len), ... ...