On Wed, Oct 30, 2019 at 03:49:13PM -0700, John Hubbard wrote: > There are four locations in gup.c that have a fair amount of code > duplication. This means that changing one requires making the same > changes in four places, not to mention reading the same code four > times, and wondering if there are subtle differences. > > Factor out the common code into static functions, thus reducing the > overall line count and the code's complexity. > > Also, take the opportunity to slightly improve the efficiency of the > error cases, by doing a mass subtraction of the refcount, surrounded > by get_page()/put_page(). > > Also, further simplify (slightly), by waiting until the the successful > end of each routine, to increment *nr. Overall it seems like a pretty good clean up. It did take a bit of review but I _think_ it is correct. A couple of comments below. > > Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> > Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > mm/gup.c | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------------- > 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c > index 85caf76b3012..8fb0d9cdfaf5 100644 > --- a/mm/gup.c > +++ b/mm/gup.c > @@ -1969,6 +1969,35 @@ static int __gup_device_huge_pud(pud_t pud, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, > } > #endif > > +static int __record_subpages(struct page *page, unsigned long addr, > + unsigned long end, struct page **pages, int nr) > +{ > + int nr_recorded_pages = 0; > + > + do { > + pages[nr] = page; > + nr++; > + page++; > + nr_recorded_pages++; > + } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); > + return nr_recorded_pages; > +} > + > +static void __remove_refs_from_head(struct page *page, int refs) > +{ > + /* Do a get_page() first, in case refs == page->_refcount */ > + get_page(page); > + page_ref_sub(page, refs); > + put_page(page); > +} I wonder if this is better implemented as "put_compound_head()"? To match the try_get_compound_head() call below? > + > +static int __huge_pt_done(struct page *head, int nr_recorded_pages, int *nr) > +{ > + *nr += nr_recorded_pages; > + SetPageReferenced(head); > + return 1; When will this return anything but 1? Ira > +} > + > #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD > static unsigned long hugepte_addr_end(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, > unsigned long sz) > @@ -1998,34 +2027,19 @@ static int gup_hugepte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long sz, unsigned long addr, > /* hugepages are never "special" */ > VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte))); > > - refs = 0; > head = pte_page(pte); > - > page = head + ((addr & (sz-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); > - do { > - VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head); > - pages[*nr] = page; > - (*nr)++; > - page++; > - refs++; > - } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); > + refs = __record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages, *nr); > > head = try_get_compound_head(head, refs); > - if (!head) { > - *nr -= refs; > + if (!head) > return 0; > - } > > if (unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) { > - /* Could be optimized better */ > - *nr -= refs; > - while (refs--) > - put_page(head); > + __remove_refs_from_head(head, refs); > return 0; > } > - > - SetPageReferenced(head); > - return 1; > + return __huge_pt_done(head, refs, nr); > } > > static int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr, > @@ -2071,30 +2085,18 @@ static int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t orig, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, > pages, nr); > } > > - refs = 0; > page = pmd_page(orig) + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); > - do { > - pages[*nr] = page; > - (*nr)++; > - page++; > - refs++; > - } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); > + refs = __record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages, *nr); > > head = try_get_compound_head(pmd_page(orig), refs); > - if (!head) { > - *nr -= refs; > + if (!head) > return 0; > - } > > if (unlikely(pmd_val(orig) != pmd_val(*pmdp))) { > - *nr -= refs; > - while (refs--) > - put_page(head); > + __remove_refs_from_head(head, refs); > return 0; > } > - > - SetPageReferenced(head); > - return 1; > + return __huge_pt_done(head, refs, nr); > } > > static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t orig, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, > @@ -2114,30 +2116,18 @@ static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t orig, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, > pages, nr); > } > > - refs = 0; > page = pud_page(orig) + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); > - do { > - pages[*nr] = page; > - (*nr)++; > - page++; > - refs++; > - } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); > + refs = __record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages, *nr); > > head = try_get_compound_head(pud_page(orig), refs); > - if (!head) { > - *nr -= refs; > + if (!head) > return 0; > - } > > if (unlikely(pud_val(orig) != pud_val(*pudp))) { > - *nr -= refs; > - while (refs--) > - put_page(head); > + __remove_refs_from_head(head, refs); > return 0; > } > - > - SetPageReferenced(head); > - return 1; > + return __huge_pt_done(head, refs, nr); > } > > static int gup_huge_pgd(pgd_t orig, pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, > @@ -2151,30 +2141,19 @@ static int gup_huge_pgd(pgd_t orig, pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, > return 0; > > BUILD_BUG_ON(pgd_devmap(orig)); > - refs = 0; > + > page = pgd_page(orig) + ((addr & ~PGDIR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); > - do { > - pages[*nr] = page; > - (*nr)++; > - page++; > - refs++; > - } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); > + refs = __record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages, *nr); > > head = try_get_compound_head(pgd_page(orig), refs); > - if (!head) { > - *nr -= refs; > + if (!head) > return 0; > - } > > if (unlikely(pgd_val(orig) != pgd_val(*pgdp))) { > - *nr -= refs; > - while (refs--) > - put_page(head); > + __remove_refs_from_head(head, refs); > return 0; > } > - > - SetPageReferenced(head); > - return 1; > + return __huge_pt_done(head, refs, nr); > } > > static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, > -- > 2.23.0 > >