Re: OMAP3 ISP v4l2 inconsistency on DM3730

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On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 4:17 PM Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@xxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 04:10:23PM -0500, Adam Ford wrote:
> > On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 4:00 PM Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@xxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > HI Adam,
> > >
> > > On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 02:38:57PM -0500, Adam Ford wrote:
> > > > I have a DM3730 with a parallel mt9p031 sensor attached.  I am trying
> > > > to troubleshoot some issues with streaming video with G-streamer, but
> > > > I I think the issue is in how the ISP driver reports the video info.
> > > >
> > > > I have the pipeline to grab from the resizer:
> > > >
> > > > media-ctl -v -V '"mt9p031 1-0048":0 [SGRBG8 1280x720
> > > > (664,541)/1280x720], "OMAP3 ISP CCDC":2 [SGRBG8 1280x720], "OMAP3 ISP
> > > > preview":1 [UYVY 1280x720], "OMAP3 ISP resizer":1 [UYVY 480x272]'
> > > >
> > > > This make /dev/video6 the output of the resizer and shows the format
> > > > and resolution of the output of the resizer as:
> > > >
> > > >      Setting up format UYVY8_1X16 480x272 on pad OMAP3 ISP resizer/1
> > > >      Format set: UYVY8_1X16 480x272
> > > >
> > > > I used 480x272 because it's the resolution of my LCD, and I was hoping
> > > > the resizer would be able to scale this so the ARM would not need to
> > > > do the work, and it appears to not have any issues with this
> > > > resolution.
> > > >
> > > > However, if I query the video format, I don't get UYVY:
> > > >
> > > > # v4l2-ctl  -d6 --list-formats-ext
> > > > ioctl: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
> > > >         Type: Video Capture
> > > >
> > > >         [0]: 'RGB3' (RGB3, emulated)
> > > >         [1]: 'BGR3' (BGR3, emulated)
> > > >         [2]: 'YU12' (YU12, emulated)
> > > >         [3]: 'YV12' (YV12, emulated)
> > > >
> > > > This becomes an issue when I attempt to stream video from my camera to
> > > > anything, include fake sink:
> > > >
> > > > gst-launch-1.0 -v v4l2src device=/dev/video6 ! fakesink
> > > > Tried to capture in RGB3, but device returned format UYVY
> > > >
> > > > So for some reason, when queried, it reports different values than
> > > > UYVY, but when attempting to set the video capture to the listed
> > > > formats, it returns an error.
> > > >
> > > > gst-launch-1.0 -v v4l2src device=/dev/video6 ! video/x-raw,
> > > > format=UYVY ! fakesink
> > >
> > > I don't have any experience on v4l2src recently but I can comment on the
> > > omap3isp driver.
> > >
> > > In general, the format the omap3isp may produce on a given video node
> > > depends on the format of data which the block associated with the video
> > > node is fed with.
> > >
> > > For instance, in case of the raw Bayer formats, the pixel order does not
> > > change, and thus the pixel order remains all the way from the sensor to the
> > > video node.
> >
> > From what I can tell, it looks like the output of the resizer is only
> > capable of two formats,
> > from ispresizer.c:
> >
> >      /* resizer pixel formats */
> >      static const unsigned int resizer_formats[] = {
> >      MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
> >      MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
> >      };
> >
> > Also:
> >
> >  * resizer_try_format - Handle try format by pad subdev method
> >  * @res   : ISP resizer device
> >  * @cfg: V4L2 subdev pad configuration
> >  * @pad   : pad num
> >  * @fmt   : pointer to v4l2 format structure
> >  * @which : wanted subdev format
> >
> > switch (pad) {
> > case RESZ_PAD_SINK:
> >      if (fmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16 &&
> >          fmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16)
> >               fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
> >
> > So it looks to me like if we're trying to do anything other than
> > either of those,we set it to MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16
> >
> > Am I missing something?
>
> I guess for this particular video node there's no need for V4L2 extensions
> to implement ENUM_FMT. Ideally the other nodes would support ENUM_FMT that
> could provide meaningful information as well.

I applied a variation of the patch in question, and I was able to both
successfully use g-streamer-1.0 and I was able to see UYVY appear in
the list.  in fact, G-Streamer-1.0 was faster than FFPEG with less
lag.

ioctl: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
        Type: Video Capture

        [0]: 'UYVY' (UYVY 4:2:2)
        [1]: 'RGB3' (RGB3, emulated)
        [2]: 'BGR3' (BGR3, emulated)
        [3]: 'YU12' (YU12, emulated)
        [4]: 'YV12' (YV12, emulated)

I don't know enough about VL2.  It looks like all the V4L stuff is in
the common isp files and not unique to the preview output, resizer
output or the CCDC output.  I don't have a CSI camera, so I cannot
test anything.

I checked all the video outputs, and they are all showing the same
information.  I realize the patch I found won't be accepted upstream
as-is, but it would be nice to have some mechanism in place that can
determine which output node is being used and somehow return the
correct data for each node.

I would like to do something to help improve this driver and/or make
it more compatible with some of the V4L tools (like G-Streamer), so if
someone has a recommendation on how we could move forward, I'm willing
work on it.

adam
>
> >
> > >
> > > This also means that there is no way to provide an enumeration of supported
> > > formats without knowing the media bus format. There have been proposals to
> > > support ENUM_FMT in such cases by providing the source media bus format,
> > > but those proposals haven't materialised into patches.
> > >
> > > So for now, the format needs to be simply set using S_FMT.
> > >
> > > >
> > > > Setting pipeline to PAUSED ...
> > > > Pipeline is live and does not need PREROLL ...
> > > > Setting pipeline to PLAYING ...
> > > > New clock: GstSystemClock
> > > > ERROR: from element /GstPipeline:pipeline0/GstV4l2Src:v4l2src0:
> > > > Internal data stream error.
> > > > Additional debug info:
> > > > gstbasesrc.c(3055): gst_base_src_loop ():
> > > > /GstPipeline:pipeline0/GstV4l2Src:v4l2src0:
> > > > streaming stopped, reason not-negotiated (-4)
> > > >
> > > > This leads me to believe that v4l2 is trying to set the format to
> > > > something it does not think it is able to negotiate, and it's being
> > > > rejected.
> > > >
> > > > I can even explicitly set the output video format to UYVY with:
> > > >
> > > > v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video6
> > > > --set-fmt-video=width=480,height=272,pixelformat=UYVY --verbose
> > > >
> > > > VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: ok
> > > > VIDIOC_G_FMT: ok
> > > > VIDIOC_S_FMT: ok
> > > > Format Video Capture:
> > > >         Width/Height      : 480/272
> > > >         Pixel Format      : 'UYVY'
> > > >         Field             : None
> > > >         Bytes per Line    : 960
> > > >         Size Image        : 261120
> > > >         Colorspace        : JPEG
> > > >         Transfer Function : Default (maps to sRGB)
> > > >         YCbCr/HSV Encoding: Default (maps to ITU-R 601)
> > > >         Quantization      : Default (maps to Full Range)
> > > >         Flags             :
> > > > #
> > > >
> > > > This shows me the UYVY format, but upon a follow-up query, it does not
> > > > appear to retain the pixel format of UYVY.
> > > >
> > > > v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video6 --list-formats-ext
> > > > ioctl: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
> > > >         Type: Video Capture
> > > >
> > > >         [0]: 'RGB3' (RGB3, emulated)
> > > >         [1]: 'BGR3' (BGR3, emulated)
> > > >         [2]: 'YU12' (YU12, emulated)
> > > >         [3]: 'YV12' (YV12, emulated)
> > > > #
> > > >
> > > > If I use ffmpeg to stream video, I the video codec there recognizes it
> > > > as uyvy and I can convert it to RGB to display on my LCD, but it has
> > > > limited framerate, and it seems to me like this should be do-able in
> > > > G-Streamer with v4l2src.
> > > >
> > > > # ffmpeg -an -re -i /dev/video6 -f v4l2 -vcodec rawvideo -pix_fmt bgra
> > > > -f fbdev /dev/fb0
> > > >
> > > > Input #0, video4linux2,v4l2, from '/dev/video6':
> > > >   Duration: N/A, start: 908.826490, bitrate: N/A
> > > >     Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (UYVY / 0x59565955), uyvy422,
> > > > 480x272, 17.42 tbr, 1000k tbn, 1000k tbc
> > > > Stream mapping:
> > > >   Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> rawvideo (native))
> > > > Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
> > > > Output #0, fbdev, to '/dev/fb0':
> > > >   Metadata:
> > > >     encoder         : Lavf57.83.100
> > > >     Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (BGRA / 0x41524742), bgra, 480x272,
> > > > q=2-31, 72765 kb/s, 17.42 fps, 17.42 tbn, 17.42 tbc
> > > >     Metadata:
> > > >       encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 rawvideo
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > This shows me the information is available in some ways from v4l2, but
> > > > I wonder if there is a missing IOCTL for VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT for the isp
> > > > driver somewhere.  Shouldn't VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT  return UYVY?
> > > >
> > > > I noticed vpbe_display.c has a function that appears to correspond to
> > > > this.  There is a patch at [1] for an older kernel.  Is this something
> > > > worth pursuing?
> > > >
> > > > [1] - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20693155/gstreamer-failed-to-enumerate-video-formats-and-inappropriate-ioctl-for-device
> > >
> > > --
> > > Kind regards,
> > >
> > > Sakari Ailus
>
> --
> Sakari Ailus



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