Re: IMX CSI capture issues with tda1997x HDMI receiver

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On 1/30/19 5:18 PM, Tim Harvey wrote:
On Mon, Jan 28, 2019 at 3:04 PM Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:


On 1/28/19 11:03 AM, Tim Harvey wrote:
On Fri, Jan 25, 2019 at 3:57 PM Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi Tim, cc: Philipp,

On 1/23/19 3:21 PM, Tim Harvey wrote:
Steve,

I'm testing IMX6 capture again with the tda1997x HDMI receiver found
on Gateworks GW54xx and GW551x boards. This is hooked up to the IMX6
CSI in a way where it can be configured for 8bit BT656 mode
(UYVY8_2X8) or 16bit YUV mode (UYVY8_1X16). Also I have a Marshall
Electronics V-SG4K-HDI HDMI signal generator here so I can test a wide
variety of resolutions, bus formats, interlaced modes, and
colorspaces.

I'm using the following for testing:
- Linux 4.20 +
     - media: imx-csi: Input connections to CSI should be optional
     - imx-media: Fixes for interlaced capture
     - media: imx: Stop stream before disabling IDMA channels
- v4l-utils 1.16.1
- gstreamer-1.14.1 (with the ability to test master as well)

I have a script that generates the media-ctl/v4l2-ctl commands based
on providing a sensor ('adv7180' analog decoder or 'tda1997x' HDMI
decoder) and a 'mode' which I've defined as:
mode0: sensor -> mux -> csi -> /dev/videoN
mode1: sensor -> mux -> csi -> ic_prp -> ic_prpenc -> /dev/videoN (provides a
mode2: sensor -> mux -> csi -> ic_prp -> ic_prpvf -> /dev/videoN
mode3: sensor -> mux -> csi -> vdic -> ic_prp -> ic_prpvf -> /dev/videoN

The media-ctl topologies for each cpu/board combo are at
http://dev.gateworks.com/docs/linux/media/

I'm trying to test out simple v4l2-ctl based capture of a single frame
as well as capture and stream via both software JPEG encode and H264
hardware encode via CODA.

Please let me know of any changes that should be made to the commands
below even if only to purely help document things through clarity.

One of the issues I run into right away is image size: The imx.rst
docs state that the ic has a 'resize' limit of 1024x1024 but I think
I'm mislead by the word 'resize' and this also means you can't push
say 1080x720 through it (not resizing, just putting that on the src
pad) as it clips it to 1024x720.
The IC is limited to a resized *output* frame of 1024x1024, no higher.

Ok so this means for anything >1024 I need to either use the csi to
downscale it by factors of 2 first, or use mem2mem solution which
means I can't use the VDIC (so no interlaced).
Actually that isn't true. You can still use a VDIC pipeline for the
1280x720 interlaced tda19971 source. It's just that you would need to
downscale to <=1024 (either using the CSI /2, and/or using the IC prpvf
scaler). Then use the mem2mem gstreamer element to upscale the prpvf
capture output to something >1024.

True, that would work and here are my mem2mem testing findings:

I've found that mem2mem from the CSI works well:
- Using the CSI to downscale 720p then going through mem2mem and
upscaling it (works perfectly!)

Good to hear!

# 720p@60Hz YUV BT656
# query current timings and set to this
v4l2-ctl -d $(media-ctl -e "tda19971 2-0048") --set-dv-bt-timings=query
# get timings
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"tda19971 2-0048":0' # [fmt:UYVY8_2X8/1280x720
field:none colorspace:srgb]
# reset media controller links
media-ctl --reset
# create links
media-ctl --link '"tda19971 2-0048":0 -> "ipu1_csi0_mux":1[1]'
media-ctl --link '"ipu1_csi0_mux":2 -> "ipu1_csi0":0[1]'
media-ctl --link '"ipu1_csi0":2 -> "ipu1_csi0 capture":0[1]'
# set pad formats
media-ctl --set-v4l2 '"tda19971 2-0048":0[fmt:UYVY8_2X8/1280x720]'
media-ctl --set-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0_mux":2[fmt:UYVY8_2X8/1280x720]'
media-ctl --set-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0":0[fmt:AYUV32/1280x720
colorspace:rec709 ycbcr:709]'
media-ctl --set-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0":0[compose:(0,0)/640x360]' # 1/2 scale

It's not needed to do 1/2 scale in this use-case, since this pipeline is not sending to the IC.

But even for an IC pipeline, for this case (1280x720) you only need to downscale 1/2 in width, not in both width and height (the CSI can independently downscale in either dimension), E.g:

media-ctl --set-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0":0[compose:(0,0)/640x720]' # 1/2 scale in width


media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0":2' # [fmt:AYUV8_1X32/640x360@1/30
field:none colorspace:rec709 xfer:709 ycbcr:709
quantization:lim-range]
# get video device
media-ctl -e 'ipu1_csi0 capture' # /dev/video4
# stream JPEG/RTP/UDP
gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video0 ! \
   video/x-raw,format=UYVY ! \
   jpegenc ! rtpjpegpay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5000
# ^^^^ works but video is 1/4scale 640x360
# get mem2mem device (here is perhaps a great reason to have the
mem2mem device in the media graph... so its easy to find the device
name)
grep ipu_ic_pp /sys/class/video4linux/*/name #
/sys/class/video4linux/video8/name:ipu_ic_pp mem2mem - so its
v4l2video8convert
# stream upscale via mem2mem then JPEG/RTP/UDP
gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video4 ! \
   video/x-raw,format=UYVY ! \
   v4l2video8convert ! video/x-raw,width=1280,height=720 ! \
   jpegenc ! rtpjpegpay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5000
# ^^^ works and video is back at 720p!
# stream H264/RTP/UDP
gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video4 ! \
   v4l2video8convert ! video/x-raw,width=1280,height=720 ! \
   v4l2h264enc output-io-mode=dmabuf-import ! \
   rtph264pay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5001
# ^^^ works - 720p via coda

Great.


But when going through the IC we again run into the issue where the
output of the IC isn't a suitable colorspace:
# 720p@60Hz YUV BT656
# set sensor output pad to sensor source format
v4l2-ctl -d /dev/v4l-subdev15 --set-dv-bt-timings=query
# sensor format
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"tda19971 2-0048":0' # fmt:UYVY8_2X8/1280x720
field:none colorspace:srgb
# reset all links
media-ctl --reset
# setup links
media-ctl -l "'tda19971 2-0048':0 -> 'ipu1_csi0_mux':1[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 -> 'ipu1_csi0':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0':1 -> 'ipu1_ic_prp':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_ic_prp':1 -> 'ipu1_ic_prpenc':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_ic_prpenc':1 -> 'ipu1_ic_prpenc capture':0[1]"
# configure pads
media-ctl -V "'tda19971 2-0048':0 [fmt:UYVY8_2X8/1280x720 field:none]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 [fmt:UYVY8_2X8/1280x720 field:none]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0':1 [fmt:AYUV32/640x360 ]"
# downscale because the IC can't do >1024
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_ic_prp':1 [fmt:AYUV32/640x360 ]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_ic_prpenc':1 [fmt:AYUV32/640x360 ]"
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"ipu1_ic_prpenc":1' #
[fmt:AYUV8_1X32/640x360@1/25 field:none colorspace:srgb xfer:srgb
ycbcr:601 quantization:lim-range]
# ^^^ note we are itu601 again b/c that's the only format the IC can ouput
# stream JPEG/RTP/UDP
gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video0 ! \
   video/x-raw,format=UYVY ! \
   jpegenc ! rtpjpegpay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5000
# ^^^ works... SW JPEG can handle itu601

Ok.

# stream upscale via mem2mem then JPEG/RTP/UDP
gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video4 ! \
   v4l2video8convert ! video/x-raw,width=1280,height=720 ! \
   jpegenc ! rtpjpegpay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5000
ERROR: from element
/GstPipeline:pipeline0/v4l2video8convert:v4l2video8convert0: Device
'/dev/video8' does not support 2:4:7:1 colorimetry
# ^^^ fails because mem2mem doesn't support itu601
# stream H264/RTP/UDP
gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video4 ! \
   v4l2h264enc output-io-mode=dmabuf-import ! \
   rtph264pay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5001
ERROR: from element /GstPipeline:pipeline0/v4l2h264enc:v4l2h264enc0:
Device '/dev/video9' does not support 2:4:7:1 colorimetry
# ^^^ coda has same issue... can't del with itu601

Well, just to see things working, try hacking imx_media_fill_default_mbus_fields() to set Rec. 709 encoding:

--- a/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-utils.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-utils.c
@@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ void imx_media_fill_default_mbus_fields(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *tryfmt,
                tryfmt->quantization = is_rgb ?
                        V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE :
                        V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE;
-               tryfmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601;
+               tryfmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709;
        }
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(imx_media_fill_default_mbus_fields);


But of course that's not technically correct because the encoding in ipu-ic.c is BT.601.

The *real* way to fix this would be to allow programmable encodings in ipu-ic.c. But unfortunately the encodings are hardcoded (grep for ic_csc_rgb2ycbcr in ipu-ic.c).

The other option would be to change ic_csc_rgb2ycbcr to use the Rec. 709 coefficients, and then the above patch is no longer a hack. The inverse encoding (ic_csc_ycbcr2rgb) would also need to be changed.



Am I perhaps missing a capsfilter to get the mem2mem driver to convert
the colorspace properly? If so, they the mem2mem driver could be used
to correct the colorspace to get IC output to coda working.

Well, first I don't think the mem2mem driver is using the correct encoding. The mem2mem driver is making use of the IC encoding so it should be reporting and accepting only BT.601.

Philipp ^^



Also can we connect the mem2mem driver to the unused VDIC input in the
media controller so that we can use the VDIC to de-interlace content
captured from non IMX sources (ie PCI or USB capture devices)?

Exactly! That's something I have been working on. But it's difficult to connect mem2mem to the unused VDIC IDMAC input pad because as of now the v4l2 mem2mem internal API's do not allow connecting to *existing* processing entities, and there are also issues with how sub-devices are to deal with mem2mem contexts.

I do have a WIP branch that creates a video output device that connects to the VDIC IDMAC input pad, which doesn't have the above issues. The only drawback with that is how gstreamer can make use of such an output device.


<snip>
Another issue I'm running into is colorspace conversion, specifically
colorimetry

Example: imx6q-gw54xx tda19971 720p60Hz YUV via BT656 IPU1_CSI0
MODE1:sensor->mux->csi->ic_prp->ic_prpenc
# set sensor output pad to sensor source format
v4l2-ctl -d /dev/v4l-subdev15 --set-dv-bt-timings=query
# sensor format
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"tda19971 2-0048":0' # fmt:UYVY8_2X8/1280x720
field:none colorspace:rec709
# reset all links
media-ctl --reset
# setup links
media-ctl -l "'tda19971 2-0048':0 -> 'ipu1_csi0_mux':1[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 -> 'ipu1_csi0':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0':1 -> 'ipu1_ic_prp':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_ic_prp':1 -> 'ipu1_ic_prpenc':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_ic_prpenc':1 -> 'ipu1_ic_prpenc capture':0[1]"
# configure pads
media-ctl -V "'tda19971 2-0048':0 [fmt:UYVY8_2X8/1280x720 field:none]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 [fmt:UYVY8_2X8/1280x720 field:none]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0':1 [fmt:AYUV32/1280x720]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_ic_prp':1 [fmt:AYUV32/1280x720]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_ic_prpenc':1 [fmt:AYUV32/1280x720]"
# capture device
media-ctl -e 'ipu1_ic_prpenc capture' # /dev/video0
v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video0 --get-fmt-video
Format Video Capture:
           Width/Height      : 1024/720
           Pixel Format      : 'UYVY' (UYVY 4:2:2)
           Field             : None
           Bytes per Line    : 2048
           Size Image        : 1474560
           Colorspace        : Rec. 709
           Transfer Function : Rec. 709
           YCbCr/HSV Encoding: ITU-R 601
           Quantization      : Limited Range
           Flags             :
^^^ Note 1080x720 has been reduced to 1024x720 - ouch!
Yes as discussed above that is correct behavior, you'll need mem2mem
device to support >1024 tiled scaling.

# capture 1 frame
v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video0 --stream-mmap --stream-to=x.raw --stream-count=1
^^^ works
# stream JPEG/RTP/UDP
gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video0 ! \
     video/x-raw,format=UYVY ! \
     jpegenc ! rtpjpegpay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5000
^^^ works (but of course squashed horizontally because of x=1024)
# stream H264/RTP/UDP (via coda)
# need to make sure we feed coda NV12/rec709
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"ipu1_ic_prpenc":0' #
fmt:AYUV8_1X32/1280x720@1/25 field:none colorspace:rec709 xfer:709
ycbcr:601 quantization:lim-range
^^^ input colorspace is rec709 but colorimetry needs to be changed to 709
media-ctl --set-v4l2 '"ipu1_ic_prpenc":0[fmt:AYUV32/1280x720
colorspace:rec709 ycbcr:709]'
^^^ no error but doing a get-v4l2 shows no change - is this all
because of trying to deal with 1080 instead of 1024?
No. The Image Converter can only Y`CbCr encode to ITU-R 601
(V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601). So the driver won't accept Rec. 709 Y`CbCr
encoding when using an IC pipeline.

See imx_media_fill_default_mbus_fields().

gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video0 ! \
     v4l2h264enc output-io-mode=dmabuf-import ! \
     rtph264pay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5001
v4l2src0: Device '/dev/video0' does not support 2:0:0:0 colorimetry
^^^ fails because of colorimetry not getting set
Right, that is correct behavior also. See above.

Philipp, can the coda driver accept V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601 colorspace?

I will have to go back and look what the old downstream Freescale
kernel drivers did here... I could swear I could easily de-interlace
via VDIC and encode 1080i with that and gstreamer-imx.
The old freescale kernel + gstreamer-imx does require using the IPU to
transform the colorspace before it goes to CODA but I'm still trying
to understand the gstreamer code. The pixel formats vs colorspace vs
colorimetry still confuse me.

So again, I'm struggling with how to get the output of the IC into coda.

See above, try just hacking with the above patch for now to get things working (albeit with incorrect Y'CbCr encoding).


<snip>

Let's try an interlaced format...

Example: imx6q-gw54xx tda19971 480i60Hz YUV via BT656 IPU1_CSI0
MODE1:sensor->mux->csi->ic_prp->ic_prpenc
# set sensor output pad to sensor source format
v4l2-ctl -d /dev/v4l-subdev15 --set-dv-bt-timings=query
# sensor format
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"tda19971 2-0048":0' # fmt:UYVY8_2X8/720x480
field:seq-tb colorspace:rec709
# reset all links
media-ctl --reset
# setup links
media-ctl -l "'tda19971 2-0048':0 -> 'ipu1_csi0_mux':1[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 -> 'ipu1_csi0':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0':1 -> 'ipu1_vdic':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_vdic':2 -> 'ipu1_ic_prp':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_ic_prp':2 -> 'ipu1_ic_prpvf':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_ic_prpvf':1 -> 'ipu1_ic_prpvf capture':0[1]"
# configure pads
media-ctl -V "'tda19971 2-0048':0 [fmt:UYVY8_2X8/720x480 field:seq-tb]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 [fmt:UYVY8_2X8/720x480 field:seq-tb]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0':1 [fmt:AYUV32/720x480]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_vdic':2 [fmt:AYUV32/720x480]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_ic_prp':2 [fmt:AYUV32/720x480]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_ic_prpvf':1 [fmt:AYUV32/720x480]"
# capture device
media-ctl -e 'ipu1_ic_prpvf capture' # /dev/video1
v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video1 --get-fmt-video
Format Video Capture:
           Width/Height      : 720/480
           Pixel Format      : 'UYVY' (UYVY 4:2:2)
           Field             : None
           Bytes per Line    : 1440
           Size Image        : 691200
           Colorspace        : Rec. 709
           Transfer Function : Rec. 709
           YCbCr/HSV Encoding: ITU-R 601
           Quantization      : Limited Range
           Flags             :
# capture 1 frame
v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video1 --stream-mmap --stream-to=x.raw --stream-count=1
^^^ fails with ipu1_ic_prpvf: EOF timeout
^^^ this is almost identical to the adv7180 case which works... the
only exception I see is field:seq-tb vs field:alternate from the
source which should be fine (more specific than 'alternate')
Hmm, can you send the complete pad formats from --get-v4l2. I don't see
anything obviously wrong here.

root@imx6q-gw5404:~# media-ctl --get-v4l2 "'tda19971 2-0048':0"
                  [fmt:UYVY8_2X8/720x480 field:seq-tb colorspace:rec709]
root@imx6q-gw5404:~# media-ctl --get-v4l2 "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2"
                  [fmt:UYVY8_2X8/720x480 field:seq-tb colorspace:rec709]
root@imx6q-gw5404:~# media-ctl --get-v4l2 "'ipu1_csi0':1"
                  [fmt:AYUV8_1X32/720x480@1/30 field:seq-tb
colorspace:rec709 xfer:709 ycbcr:601 quantization:lim-range]
root@imx6q-gw5404:~# media-ctl --get-v4l2 "'ipu1_vdic':2"
                  [fmt:AYUV8_1X32/720x480@1/60 field:none
colorspace:rec709 xfer:709 ycbcr:601 quantization:lim-range]
root@imx6q-gw5404:~# media-ctl --get-v4l2 "'ipu1_ic_prp':2"
                  [fmt:AYUV8_1X32/720x480@1/30 field:none
colorspace:rec709 xfer:709 ycbcr:601 quantization:lim-range]
root@imx6q-gw5404:~# media-ctl --get-v4l2 "'ipu1_ic_prpvf':1"
                  [fmt:AYUV8_1X32/720x480@1/30 field:none
colorspace:rec709 xfer:709 ycbcr:601 quantization:lim-range]

root@imx6q-gw5404:~# v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video1 --get-fmt-video
Format Video Capture:
          Width/Height      : 720/480
          Pixel Format      : 'UYVY' (UYVY 4:2:2)
          Field             : None
          Bytes per Line    : 1440
          Size Image        : 691200
          Colorspace        : Rec. 709
          Transfer Function : Rec. 709
          YCbCr/HSV Encoding: ITU-R 601
          Quantization      : Limited Range
          Flags             :

root@imx6q-gw5404:~# v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video1 --stream-mmap
--stream-to=x.raw --stream-count=1
[  159.828654] ipu1_ic_prpvf: EOF timeout
VIDIOC_DQBUF: failed: Input/output error
Sorry everything looks fine, I don't know why that pipeline is failing
to generate any data.

This one (480i60Hz YUV via BT656 sensor->mux->csi->ic_prp->ic_prpenc)
still baffles me a bit but I've also found that any bt656 capture that
isn't specifically 720x480 (NTSC) or 720x576 (PAL) fails because of
the resolution checks in ipu_csi_init_interface() resulting in
'Unsupported interlaced video mode'. I'm not sure if
ipu_csi_set_bt_interlaced_codes() can be modified to support other
resolutions?

Well, Bt.656 only defines standard definition NTSC and PAL.

<snip>
ok now I'm going to boot with a different device-tree that connects
the tda1997x to IMX6 via 16bit YUV. Advantages of this mode should be
1) better pixel bpp 2) colorimetry is rec709 so no conversion needed
for coda 3) ability to capture 1080p60 as I have confirmed tyring to
do so via bt656 exceeds the IMX pixel clock rate and causes CSI
corruption. Downsides to this mode is that I currently have a bug in
the tda1997x driver regarding this mode and interlaced capture.

Example: imx6q-gw54xx tda19971 480p60Hz YUV via 16bit YUV IPU1_CSI0
MODE0:sensor->mux->csi
# set sensor output pad to sensor source format
v4l2-ctl -d /dev/v4l-subdev15 --set-dv-bt-timings=query
# sensor format
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"tda19971 2-0048":0' # fmt:UYVY8_1X16/720x480
field:none colorspace:rec709
# reset all links
media-ctl --reset
# setup links
media-ctl -l "'tda19971 2-0048':0 -> 'ipu1_csi0_mux':1[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 -> 'ipu1_csi0':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0':2 -> 'ipu1_csi0 capture':0[1]"
# configure pads
media-ctl -V "'tda19971 2-0048':0 [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/720x480 field:none]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/720x480 field:none]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0':2 [fmt:AYUV32/720x480]"
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0":2'
                   [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/720x480@1/30 field:none
This is passthrough, the CSI can only pass through input pixel data
unmodified as "generic" data, when the input bus is 16-bit parallel,
which it is in this case (UYVY8_1X16). So the pixel code at the CSI
output pad is forced to same as input pad (UYVY8_1X16).

But aside from passthrough, that shouldn't be a problem...

colorspace:rec709 xfer:709 ycbcr:709 quantization:lim-range]
# capture device
media-ctl -e 'ipu1_csi0 capture' # /dev/video4
v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video4 --get-fmt-video
Format Video Capture:
           Width/Height      : 720/480
           Pixel Format      : 'UYVY' (UYVY 4:2:2)
           Field             : None
           Bytes per Line    : 1440
           Size Image        : 691200
           Colorspace        : Rec. 709
           Transfer Function : Rec. 709
           YCbCr/HSV Encoding: Rec. 709
           Quantization      : Limited Range
           Flags             : premultiplied-alpha
# capture 1 frame
v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video4 --stream-mmap --stream-to=x.raw --stream-count=1
convert -size 720x480 -depth 16 uyvy:x.raw /var/www/html/files/frame.png
So capture of 1 frame worked fine?
yes this worked fine

# stream JPEG/RTP/UDP
gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video4 ! \
     video/x-raw,format=UYVY ! \
     jpegenc ! rtpjpegpay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5000
and this worked?
yes this worked fine

# stream H264/RTP/UDP
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0":0'
                   [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/720x480@1/30 field:none
colorspace:rec709 xfer:709 ycbcr:709 quantization:lim-range
                    crop.bounds:(0,0)/720x480
                    crop:(0,0)/720x480
                    compose.bounds:(0,0)/720x480
                    compose:(0,0)/720x480]
^^^ no conv needed
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0":0'
huh?
typo'd here and cut-and-pasted another occurrence of the media-ctl
--get-v4l2 command but my point here is that we have the correct
colorspace/colorimetry for coda so the H264 below should work fine

gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video4 ! \
     v4l2h264enc output-io-mode=dmabuf-import ! \
     rtph264pay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5001
v4l2src0: Internal data stream error.
Sorry, I don't have enough info to help here.

Here's the pad details:

root@imx6q-gw5404:~# media-ctl --get-v4l2 "'tda19971 2-0048':0"
                  [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/720x480 field:none colorspace:rec709]
root@imx6q-gw5404:~# media-ctl --get-v4l2 "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2"
                  [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/720x480 field:none colorspace:rec709]
root@imx6q-gw5404:~# media-ctl --get-v4l2 "'ipu1_csi0':2"
                  [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/720x480@1/30 field:none
colorspace:rec709 xfer:709 ycbcr:709 quantization:lim-range]

root@imx6q-gw5404:~# v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video4 --get-fmt-video
Format Video Capture:
          Width/Height      : 720/480
          Pixel Format      : 'UYVY' (UYVY 4:2:2)
          Field             : None
          Bytes per Line    : 1440
          Size Image        : 691200
          Colorspace        : Rec. 709
          Transfer Function : Rec. 709
          YCbCr/HSV Encoding: Rec. 709
          Quantization      : Limited Range
          Flags             :

So in this passthrough case v4l2-ctl stream capture works, gstreamer
capture with sw jpeg encode works, but gstreamer capture with h264
encode fails:

root@imx6q-gw5404:~# gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video4 ! \
     v4l2h264enc output-io-mode=dmabuf-import ! \
     rtph264pay ! udpsink host=172.24.20.19 port=5001
Setting pipeline to PAUSED ...
Pipeline is live and does not need PREROLL ...
Setting pipeline to PLAYING ...
ERROR: from element /GstPipeline:pipeline0/GstV4l2Src:v4l2src0:
Internal data stream error.
Additional debug info:
gstbasesrc.c(3055): gst_base_src_loop ():
/GstPipeline:pipeline0/GstV4l2Src:v4l2src0:
streaming stopped, reason not-negotiated (-4)
Execution ended after 0:00:00.000416672
Setting pipeline to PAUSED ...
Setting pipeline to READY ...
Setting pipeline to NULL ...
Freeing pipeline ...

It would appear that this must have something to do with gstreamer.
The only difference here between this case and the adv7180 is that
field=none and colorimetry is itu601... I'm guessing the field=none is
causing an issue. I'll post a question to gstreamer-devel.
Ok. Given that v4l2-ctl stream capture works, gstreamer capture with sw
jpeg encode works, but gstreamer capture with h264does not, this does
sound like some issue with gstreamer.

While the 480p60Hz YUV via 16bit YUV sensor->mux->csi appears to work
from a V4L2 capture perspective I find that this input with the IC
causes 'pipeline start failed with -32' errors:

# imx6q-gw54xx tda19971 720p 16bit YUV IPU1_CSI0
MODE1:sensor->mux->csi->ic_prp->ic_prpenc
# set sensor output pad to sensor source format
v4l2-ctl -d /dev/v4l-subdev15 --set-dv-bt-timings=query
# sensor format
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"tda19971 2-0048":0'
                 [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/1280x720 field:none colorspace:rec709]
# get framerate
v4l2-ctl --device /dev/v4l-subdev15 --get-dv-timings
DV timings:
         Active width: 1280
         Active height: 720
         Total width: 1650
         Total height: 750
         Frame format: progressive
         Polarities: +vsync +hsync
         Pixelclock: 74250000 Hz (60.00 frames per second)
         Horizontal frontporch: 110
         Horizontal sync: 40
         Horizontal backporch: 220
         Vertical frontporch: 5
         Vertical sync: 5
         Vertical backporch: 20
         Standards: CTA-861
         CTA-861 VIC: 0
         Flags: framerate can be reduced by 1/1.001, CE-video, has CTA-861 VIC

# reset all links
media-ctl --reset
# setup links
media-ctl -l "'tda19971 2-0048':0 -> 'ipu1_csi0_mux':1[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 -> 'ipu1_csi0':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0':1 -> 'ipu1_ic_prp':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_ic_prp':1 -> 'ipu1_ic_prpenc':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_ic_prpenc':1 -> 'ipu1_ic_prpenc capture':0[1]"
# configure pads
media-ctl -V "'tda19971 2-0048':0 [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/1280x720 field:none]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/1280x720 field:none]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0':1 [fmt:AYUV32/640x360 ]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_ic_prp':1 [fmt:AYUV32/640x360 ]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_ic_prpenc':1 [fmt:AYUV32/640x360 ]"
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"ipu1_ic_prpenc":1'
# capture device
media-ctl -e 'ipu1_ic_prpenc capture'
/dev/video0
v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video0 --get-fmt-video
Format Video Capture:
         Width/Height      : 640/360
         Pixel Format      : 'UYVY' (UYVY 4:2:2)
         Field             : None
         Bytes per Line    : 1280
         Size Image        : 460800
         Colorspace        : Rec. 709
         Transfer Function : Rec. 709
         YCbCr/HSV Encoding: ITU-R 601
         Quantization      : Limited Range
         Flags             :

# capture 1 frame
v4l2-ctl --device /dev/video0 --stream-mmap --stream-to=x.raw --stream-count=1
[  125.966980] ipu1_ic_prpenc: pipeline start failed with -32

Do you know what the failure is here?

You are /2 downscaling in the CSI, but did not set the compose window at the input pad, e.g:

media-ctl --set-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0":0[compose:(0,0)/640x360]' # 1/2 scale




And can you explain why I can't colorspace convert the following CSI
capture case?:

# imx6q-gw54xx tda19971 720p60 16-bit YUV sensor->mux->csi
# set sensor output pad to sensor source format
v4l2-ctl -d /dev/v4l-subdev15 --set-dv-bt-timings=query
# sensor format
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"tda19971 2-0048":0'
                 [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/1280x720 field:none colorspace:srgb]
# reset all links
media-ctl --reset
# setup links
media-ctl -l "'tda19971 2-0048':0 -> 'ipu1_csi0_mux':1[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 -> 'ipu1_csi0':0[1]"
media-ctl -l "'ipu1_csi0':2 -> 'ipu1_csi0 capture':0[1]"
# configure pads
media-ctl -V "'tda19971 2-0048':0 [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/1280x720 field:none]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0_mux':2 [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/1280x720 field:none]"
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0':2 [fmt:AYUV32/1280x720 colorspace:rec709 ycbcr:709]"
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0":2'
                 [fmt:UYVY8_1X16/1280x720@1/30 field:none
colorspace:srgb xfer:srgb ycbcr:601 quantization:lim-range]
^^^ still itu601

I have found in my testing when dealing with a BT656 RGB colorspace
input which I need to convert ot rec709 I have to set the 'input' pad
of the csi which doesn't make sense and if I do this with a 16-bit RGB
colorspace (above) it jacks up the fmt:
media-ctl -V "'ipu1_csi0':0 [fmt:AYUV32/1280x720 colorspace:rec709 ycbcr:709]"
media-ctl --get-v4l2 '"ipu1_csi0":2'
                 [fmt:UYVY8_2X8/1280x720@1/30 field:none
colorspace:rec709 xfer:709 ycbcr:709 quantization:lim-range]
^^^ changed fmt because AYUV32 at CSI input is invalid so it defaults
fmt to YUVY8_2X8

So there is something I'm still doing wrong to setup CSC.

Sorry I guess I don't understand your question here. Correct the CSI does not accept AYUV32 at its input pad.

Steve




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