On 10/05/2018 04:59 PM, Akinobu Mita wrote: > 2018年10月5日(金) 18:36 Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>: >> >> Hi Hans, >> >> On Mon, Oct 01, 2018 at 11:40:00AM +0200, Hans Verkuil wrote: >>> On 09/23/2018 06:34 PM, Akinobu Mita wrote: >>>> The video_i2c_data is allocated by kzalloc and released by the video >>>> device's release callback. The release callback is called when >>>> video_unregister_device() is called, but it will still be accessed after >>>> calling video_unregister_device(). >>>> >>>> Fix the use after free by allocating video_i2c_data by devm_kzalloc() with >>>> i2c_client->dev so that it will automatically be released when the i2c >>>> driver is removed. >>> >>> Hmm. The patch is right, but the explanation isn't. The core problem is >>> that vdev.release was set to video_i2c_release, but that should only be >>> used if struct video_device was kzalloc'ed. But in this case it is embedded >>> in a larger struct, and then vdev.release should always be set to >>> video_device_release_empty. >> >> When the driver is unbound, what's acquired using the devm_() family of >> functions is released. At the same time, the user still holds a file >> handle, and can issue IOCTLs --- but the device's data structures no longer >> exist. >> >> That's not ok, and also the reason why we have the release callback. >> >> While there are issues elsewhere, this bit of the V4L2 / MC frameworks is >> fine. >> >> Or am I missing something? > > How about moving the lines causing use-after-free to release callback > like below? > > static void video_i2c_release(struct video_device *vdev) > { > struct video_i2c_data *data = video_get_drvdata(vdev); > > v4l2_device_unregister(&data->v4l2_dev); > mutex_destroy(&data->lock); > mutex_destroy(&data->queue_lock); > kfree(data); > } > You can test this with v4l2-ctl: v4l2-ctl --sleep 10 This sleeps 10s, then calls QUERYCAP and closes the file handle. In another shell you can unbind the driver while v4l2-ctl is sleeping. Hopefully this works without crashing anything :-) Regards, Hans