[EXAMPLE v2] Mem-to-mem userspace test application.

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This is an example application for testing mem-to-mem framework using
mem2mem-testdev device.

It is intended to be executed multiple times in parallel to test multi-instance
operation and scheduling. Each process can be configured differently using
command-line arguments.

The application opens video test device and framebuffer, sets up params,
queues src/dst buffers and displays processed results on the framebuffer.

Configurable parameters: starting point on the framebuffer, width/height of
buffers, transaction length (in buffers), transaction duration, total number
of frames to be processed.


Tested on a 800x480 framebuffer with the following script:

#!/bin/bash
for i in {0..3}
do
    ((x=$i * 100))
    ./process-vmalloc 0 $(($i + 1)) $((2000 - $i * 500)) $((($i+1) * 4)) \
        $x $x 100 100 &
done


Signed-off-by: Pawel Osciak <p.osciak@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---

--- /dev/null	2009-11-17 07:51:25.574927259 +0100
+++ process-vmalloc.c	2009-11-26 11:00:26.000000000 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+/**
+ * process-vmalloc.c
+ * Capture+output (process) V4L2 device tester.
+ *
+ * Pawel Osciak, p.osciak@xxxxxxxxxxx
+ * 2009, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
+
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#define V4L2_CID_TRANS_TIME_MSEC        (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
+#define V4L2_CID_TRANS_NUM_BUFS         (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 1)
+
+#define VIDEO_DEV_NAME	"/dev/video0"
+#define FB_DEV_NAME	"/dev/fb0"
+#define NUM_BUFS	4
+#define NUM_FRAMES	16
+
+#define perror_exit(cond, func)\
+	if (cond) {\
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", __func__, __LINE__);\
+		perror(func);\
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\
+	}
+
+#define error_exit(cond, func)\
+	if (cond) {\
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: failed\n", func, __LINE__);\
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\
+	}
+
+#define perror_ret(cond, func)\
+	if (cond) {\
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", __func__, __LINE__);\
+		perror(func);\
+		return ret;\
+	}
+
+#define memzero(x)\
+	memset(&(x), 0, sizeof (x));
+
+#define PROCESS_DEBUG 1
+#ifdef PROCESS_DEBUG
+#define debug(msg, ...)\
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: " msg, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__);
+#else
+#define debug(msg, ...)
+#endif
+
+static int vid_fd, fb_fd;
+static void *fb_addr;
+static char *p_src_buf[NUM_BUFS], *p_dst_buf[NUM_BUFS];
+static size_t src_buf_size[NUM_BUFS], dst_buf_size[NUM_BUFS];
+static uint32_t num_src_bufs = 0, num_dst_bufs = 0;
+
+/* Command-line params */
+int initial_delay = 0;
+int fb_x, fb_y, width, height;
+int translen = 1;
+/* For displaying multi-buffer transaction simulations, indicates current
+ * buffer in an ongoing transaction */
+int curr_buf = 0;
+int transtime = 1000;
+int num_frames = 0;
+off_t fb_off, fb_line_w, fb_buf_w;
+struct fb_var_screeninfo fbinfo;
+
+static void init_video_dev(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct v4l2_capability cap;
+	struct v4l2_format fmt;
+	struct v4l2_control ctrl;
+
+	vid_fd = open(VIDEO_DEV_NAME, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
+	perror_exit(vid_fd < 0, "open");
+
+	ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_TRANS_TIME_MSEC;
+	ctrl.value = transtime;
+	ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, &ctrl);
+	perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+
+	ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_TRANS_NUM_BUFS;
+	ctrl.value = translen;
+	ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, &ctrl);
+	perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+
+	ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, &cap);
+	perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+
+	if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Device does not support capture\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Device does not support output\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* Set format for capture */
+	fmt.type		= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	fmt.fmt.pix.width	= width;
+	fmt.fmt.pix.height	= height;
+	fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X;
+	fmt.fmt.pix.field	= V4L2_FIELD_ANY;
+
+	ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt);
+	perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+
+	/* The same format for output */
+	fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
+	fmt.fmt.pix.width	= width;
+	fmt.fmt.pix.height	= height;
+	fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X;
+	fmt.fmt.pix.field	= V4L2_FIELD_ANY;
+	
+	ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt);
+	perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+}
+
+static void gen_src_buf(void *p, size_t size)
+{
+	uint8_t val;
+
+	val = rand() % 256;
+	memset(p, val, size);
+}
+
+static void gen_dst_buf(void *p, size_t size)
+{
+	/* White */
+	memset(p, 255, 0);
+}
+
+static int read_frame(int last)
+{
+	struct v4l2_buffer buf;
+	int ret;
+	int j;
+	char * p_fb = fb_addr + fb_off;
+
+	memzero(buf);
+
+	buf.type	= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
+	buf.memory	= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+
+	ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &buf);
+	debug("Dequeued source buffer, index: %d\n", buf.index);
+	if (ret) {
+		switch (errno) {
+		case EAGAIN:
+			debug("Got EAGAIN\n");
+			return 0;
+
+		case EIO:
+			debug("Got EIO\n");
+			return 0;
+
+		default:
+			perror("ioctl");
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Verify we've got a correct buffer */
+	assert(buf.index < num_src_bufs);
+
+	/* Enqueue back the buffer (note that the index is preserved) */
+	if (!last) {
+		gen_src_buf(p_src_buf[buf.index], src_buf_size[buf.index]);
+		buf.type	= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
+		buf.memory	= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+		ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf);
+		perror_ret(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+	}
+
+
+	buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+	debug("Dequeuing destination buffer\n");
+	ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &buf);
+	if (ret) {
+		switch (errno) {
+		case EAGAIN:
+			debug("Got EAGAIN\n");
+			return 0;
+
+		case EIO:
+			debug("Got EIO\n");
+			return 0;
+
+		default:
+			perror("ioctl");
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	debug("Dequeued dst buffer, index: %d\n", buf.index);
+	/* Verify we've got a correct buffer */
+	assert(buf.index < num_dst_bufs);
+
+	debug("Current buffer in the transaction: %d\n", curr_buf);
+	p_fb += curr_buf * (height / translen) * fb_line_w;
+	++curr_buf;
+	if (curr_buf >= translen)
+		curr_buf = 0;
+
+	/* Display results */
+	for (j = 0; j < height / translen; ++j) {
+		memcpy(p_fb, (void *)p_dst_buf[buf.index], fb_buf_w);
+		p_fb += fb_line_w;
+	}
+
+	/* Enqueue back the buffer */
+	if (!last) {
+		gen_dst_buf(p_dst_buf[buf.index], dst_buf_size[buf.index]);
+		ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf);
+		perror_ret(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+		debug("Enqueued back dst buffer\n");
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void init_usage(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	if (argc != 9) {
+		printf("Usage: %s initial_delay bufs_per_transaction "
+			"trans_length_msec num_frames fb_offset_x fb_offset_y "
+			"width height\n", argv[0]);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	initial_delay = atoi(argv[1]);
+	translen = atoi(argv[2]);
+	transtime = atoi(argv[3]);
+	num_frames = atoi(argv[4]);
+	fb_x = atoi(argv[5]);
+	fb_y = atoi(argv[6]);
+	width = atoi(argv[7]);
+	height = atoi(argv[8]);
+	debug("NEW PROCESS: fb_x: %d, fb_y: %d, width: %d, height: %d, "
+		"translen: %d, transtime: %d, num_frames: %d\n",
+		fb_x, fb_y, width, height, translen, transtime, num_frames);
+}
+
+void init_fb(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	size_t map_size;
+
+	fb_fd = open(FB_DEV_NAME, O_RDWR, 0);
+	perror_exit(fb_fd < 0, "open");
+
+	ret = ioctl(fb_fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &fbinfo);
+	perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+	debug("fbinfo: xres: %d, xres_virt: %d, yres: %d, yres_virt: %d\n",
+		fbinfo.xres, fbinfo.xres_virtual,
+		fbinfo.yres, fbinfo.yres_virtual);
+
+	fb_line_w= fbinfo.xres_virtual * (fbinfo.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
+	fb_off = fb_y * fb_line_w + fb_x * (fbinfo.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
+	fb_buf_w = width * (fbinfo.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
+	map_size = fb_line_w * fbinfo.yres_virtual;
+
+	fb_addr = mmap(0, map_size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ,
+			MAP_SHARED, fb_fd, 0);
+	perror_exit(fb_addr == MAP_FAILED, "mmap");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	int i;
+	struct v4l2_buffer buf;
+	struct v4l2_requestbuffers reqbuf;
+	enum v4l2_buf_type type;
+	int last = 0;
+
+	init_usage(argc, argv);
+	init_fb();
+
+	srand(time(NULL) ^ getpid());
+	sleep(initial_delay);
+
+	init_video_dev();
+
+	memzero(reqbuf);
+	reqbuf.count	= NUM_BUFS;
+	reqbuf.type	= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
+	type		= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
+	reqbuf.memory	= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+	ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &reqbuf);
+	perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+	num_src_bufs = reqbuf.count;
+	debug("Got %d src buffers\n", num_src_bufs);
+
+	reqbuf.count	= NUM_BUFS;
+	reqbuf.type	= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	type		= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &reqbuf);
+	perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+	num_dst_bufs = reqbuf.count;
+	debug("Got %d dst buffers\n", num_dst_bufs);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_src_bufs; ++i) {
+		buf.type	= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
+		buf.memory	= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+		buf.index	= i;
+
+		ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &buf);
+		perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+		debug("QUERYBUF returned offset: %x\n", buf.m.offset);
+
+		src_buf_size[i] = buf.length;
+		p_src_buf[i] = mmap(NULL, buf.length,
+				    PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
+				    vid_fd, buf.m.offset);
+		perror_exit(MAP_FAILED == p_src_buf[i], "mmap");
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_dst_bufs; ++i) {
+		buf.type	= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		buf.memory	= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+		buf.index	= i;
+
+		ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &buf);
+		perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+		debug("QUERYBUF returned offset: %x\n", buf.m.offset);
+
+		dst_buf_size[i] = buf.length;
+		p_dst_buf[i] = mmap(NULL, buf.length,
+				    PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
+				    vid_fd, buf.m.offset);
+		perror_exit(MAP_FAILED == p_dst_buf[i], "mmap");
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_src_bufs; ++i) {
+
+		gen_src_buf(p_src_buf[i], src_buf_size[i]);
+
+		memzero(buf);
+		buf.type	= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
+		buf.memory	= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+		buf.index	= i;
+
+		ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf);
+		perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_dst_bufs; ++i) {
+		memzero(buf);
+		buf.type	= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		buf.memory	= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+		buf.index	= i;
+
+		ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf);
+		perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+	}
+
+	ret = ioctl(vid_fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &type);
+	debug("STREAMON (%d): %d\n", VIDIOC_STREAMON, ret);
+	perror_exit(ret != 0, "ioctl");
+
+	while (num_frames) {
+		fd_set read_fds;
+		int r;
+
+		FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
+		FD_SET(vid_fd, &read_fds);
+
+		debug("Before select");
+		r = select(vid_fd + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, 0);
+		perror_exit(r < 0, "select");
+		debug("After select");
+
+		if (num_frames == 1)
+			last = 1;
+		if (read_frame(last)) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Read frame failed\n");
+			break;
+		}
+		--num_frames;
+		printf("FRAMES LEFT: %d\n", num_frames);
+	}
+
+
+done:
+	close(vid_fd);
+	close(fb_fd);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_src_bufs; ++i)
+		munmap(p_src_buf[i], src_buf_size[i]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_dst_bufs; ++i)
+		munmap(p_dst_buf[i], dst_buf_size[i]);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
--
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