Hi! With the introduction of mux-locked I2C muxes, the concept of locking only a segment of the I2C adapter tree was added. At the time, I did not want to cause a lot of extra churn, so left most users of i2c_lock_adapter alone and apparently didn't think enough about it; they simply continued to lock the whole adapter tree. However, i2c_lock_adapter is in fact wrong for almost every caller (there is naturally an exception) that is itself not a driver for a root adapter. What normal drivers generally want is to only lock the segment of the adapter tree that their device sits on. In fact, if a device sits behind a mux-locked I2C mux, and its driver calls i2c_lock_adapter followed by an unlocked I2C transfer, things will deadlock (since even a mux-locked I2C adapter will lock its parent at some point). If the device is not sitting behind a mux-locked I2C mux (i.e. either directly on the root adapter or behind a (chain of) parent-locked I2C muxes) the root/segment distinction is of no consequence; the root adapter is locked either way. Mux-locked I2C muxes are probably not that common, and putting any of the affected devices behind one is probably even rarer, which is why we have not seen any deadlocks. At least not that I know of... Since silently changing the semantics of i2c_lock_adapter might be quite a surprise, especially for out-of-tree users, this series instead removes the function and forces all users to explicitly name I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT or I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER in a call to i2c_lock_bus, as suggested by Wolfram. Yes, users will be a teensy bit more wordy, but open-coding I2C locking from random drivers should be avoided, so it's perhaps a good thing if it doesn't look too neat? I suggest that Wolfram takes this series through the I2C tree and creates an immutable branch for the other subsystems. The series is based on v4.18-r1. I do not have *any* of the affected devices, and have thus only done build tests. Cheers, Peter PS. for more background on mux-locked vs. parent-locked etc, see Documentation/i2c/i2c-topology Changes since v1: - rebased to v4.18-rc1, thus removing the i2c-tegra hunk from the last patch - Not adding i2c_lock_segment (et al) and remove i2c_lock_adapter instead of renaming it to i2c_lock_root, since having 8 closely related inline locking functions in include/linux/i2c.h was a few too many. I.e., instead going from 5 to 8, we are now going from 5 to 3. Peter Rosin (10): tpm/tpm_i2c_infineon: switch to i2c_lock_bus(..., I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT) i2c: mux: pca9541: switch to i2c_lock_bus(..., I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT) input: rohm_bu21023: switch to i2c_lock_bus(..., I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT) media: af9013: switch to i2c_lock_bus(..., I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT) media: drxk_hard: switch to i2c_lock_bus(..., I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT) media: rtl2830: switch to i2c_lock_bus(..., I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT) media: tda1004x: switch to i2c_lock_bus(..., I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT) media: tda18271: switch to i2c_lock_bus(..., I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT) mfd: 88pm860x-i2c: switch to i2c_lock_bus(..., I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT) i2c: remove i2c_lock_adapter and use i2c_lock_bus directly drivers/char/tpm/tpm_i2c_infineon.c | 8 +++---- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-brcmstb.c | 8 +++---- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c | 4 ++-- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-gpio.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++---------------- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c | 4 ++-- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sprd.c | 8 +++---- drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c | 8 +++---- drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca9541.c | 6 ++--- drivers/iio/temperature/mlx90614.c | 4 ++-- drivers/input/touchscreen/rohm_bu21023.c | 4 ++-- drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c | 8 +++---- drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk_hard.c | 4 ++-- drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c | 12 +++++----- drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda1004x.c | 6 ++--- drivers/media/tuners/tda18271-common.c | 8 +++---- drivers/mfd/88pm860x-i2c.c | 8 +++---- include/linux/i2c.h | 12 ---------- 17 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 82 deletions(-) -- 2.11.0