Hi Jacopo, Thank you for the patch. On Friday, 26 January 2018 15:55:26 EET Jacopo Mondi wrote: > Add support to ov772x driver for frame intervals handling and enumeration. > Tested with 10MHz and 24MHz input clock at VGA and QVGA resolutions for > 10, 15 and 30 frame per second rates. > > Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c | 315 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 310 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c > index 912b1b9..6d46748 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c > @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ > #define AEC_1p2 0x10 /* 01: 1/2 window */ > #define AEC_1p4 0x20 /* 10: 1/4 window */ > #define AEC_2p3 0x30 /* 11: Low 2/3 window */ > +#define COM4_RESERVED 0x01 /* Reserved value */ I'd write "Reserved bits", "Reserved value" makes it sound like it's the value of the full register. > /* COM5 */ > #define AFR_ON_OFF 0x80 /* Auto frame rate control ON/OFF selection */ > @@ -267,6 +268,19 @@ > /* AEC max step control */ > #define AEC_NO_LIMIT 0x01 /* 0 : AEC incease step has limit */ > /* 1 : No limit to AEC increase step */ > +/* CLKRC */ > + /* Input clock divider register */ > +#define CLKRC_RESERVED 0x80 /* Reserved value */ > +#define CLKRC_BYPASS 0x40 /* Bypass input clock divider */ > +#define CLKRC_DIV2 0x01 /* Divide input clock by 2 */ > +#define CLKRC_DIV3 0x02 /* Divide input clock by 3 */ > +#define CLKRC_DIV4 0x03 /* Divide input clock by 4 */ > +#define CLKRC_DIV5 0x04 /* Divide input clock by 5 */ > +#define CLKRC_DIV6 0x05 /* Divide input clock by 6 */ > +#define CLKRC_DIV8 0x07 /* Divide input clock by 8 */ > +#define CLKRC_DIV10 0x09 /* Divide input clock by 10 */ > +#define CLKRC_DIV16 0x0f /* Divide input clock by 16 */ > +#define CLKRC_DIV20 0x13 /* Divide input clock by 20 */ How about just #define CLKRC_DIV(n) ((n) - 1) > /* COM7 */ > /* SCCB Register Reset */ > @@ -373,6 +387,12 @@ > #define VERSION(pid, ver) ((pid<<8)|(ver&0xFF)) > > /* > + * Input clock frequencies > + */ > +enum { OV772X_FIN_10MHz, OV772X_FIN_24MHz, OV772X_FIN_48MHz, OV772X_FIN_N, > }; > +static unsigned int ov772x_fin_vals[] = { 10000000, 24000000, 48000000 > }; > + > +/* > * struct > */ > > @@ -391,6 +411,16 @@ struct ov772x_win_size { > struct v4l2_rect rect; > }; > > +struct ov772x_pclk_config { > + u8 com4; > + u8 clkrc; > +}; > + > +struct ov772x_frame_rate { > + unsigned int fps; > + const struct ov772x_pclk_config pclk[OV772X_FIN_N]; > +}; > + > struct ov772x_priv { > struct v4l2_subdev subdev; > struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl; > @@ -404,6 +434,7 @@ struct ov772x_priv { > unsigned short flag_hflip:1; > /* band_filter = COM8[5] ? 256 - BDBASE : 0 */ > unsigned short band_filter; > + unsigned int fps; > }; > > /* > @@ -508,6 +539,154 @@ static const struct ov772x_win_size ov772x_win_sizes[] > = { }; > > /* > + * frame rate settings lists > + */ > +unsigned int ov772x_frame_intervals[] = {10, 15, 30, 60}; > +#define OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals) > + > +static const struct ov772x_frame_rate vga_frame_rates[] = { > + { /* PCLK = 7,5 MHz */ > + .fps = 10, > + .pclk = { > + [OV772X_FIN_10MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_6x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV8 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_24MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV3 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_48MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV6 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + }, > + }, > + { /* PCLK = 12 MHz */ > + .fps = 15, > + .pclk = { > + [OV772X_FIN_10MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_4x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV3 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_24MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV2 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_48MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV4 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + }, > + }, > + { /* PCLK = 24 MHz */ > + .fps = 30, > + .pclk = { > + [OV772X_FIN_10MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_8x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV3 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_24MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_BYPASS | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_48MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV2 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + }, > + }, > + { /* PCLK = 48 MHz */ > + .fps = 60, > + .pclk = { > + [OV772X_FIN_10MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_8x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV2 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_24MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_4x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV2 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_48MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_BYPASS | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + }, > + }, > +}; > + > +static const struct ov772x_frame_rate qvga_frame_rates[] = { > + { /* PCLK = 3,2 MHz */ > + .fps = 10, > + .pclk = { > + [OV772X_FIN_10MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_6x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV16 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_24MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV8 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_48MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV16 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + }, > + }, > + { /* PCLK = 4,8 MHz */ > + .fps = 15, > + .pclk = { > + [OV772X_FIN_10MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV2 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_24MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV5 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_48MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV10 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + }, > + }, > + { /* PCLK = 9,6 MHz */ > + .fps = 30, > + .pclk = { > + [OV772X_FIN_10MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_BYPASS | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_BYPASS | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_24MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_4x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV10 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_48MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_4x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV20 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + }, > + }, > + { /* PCLK = 19 MHz */ > + .fps = 60, > + .pclk = { > + [OV772X_FIN_10MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_4x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV2 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_24MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_6x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV8 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + [OV772X_FIN_48MHz] = { > + .com4 = PLL_6x | COM4_RESERVED, > + .clkrc = CLKRC_DIV16 | CLKRC_RESERVED, > + }, > + }, > + }, > +}; > + > +/* > * general function > */ I'm afraid I'll have to ask the obvious: could we replace this table with dynamic computation ? You might be able to reuse the (probably badly named) aptina-pll library from drivers/media/i2c/ > @@ -574,6 +753,102 @@ static int ov772x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int > enable) return 0; > } > > +/* > + * Approximate input clock frequency to the closes possible one used to > + * calculate pixel clock settings. > + */ > +static int ov772x_get_fin(struct ov772x_priv *priv) > +{ > + unsigned int clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk); > + unsigned int rate_prev = ~0L; > + unsigned int rate; > + unsigned int idx; > + unsigned int i; > + > + for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < OV772X_FIN_N; i++) { > + rate = abs(ov772x_fin_vals[i] - clk_rate); > + if (rate < rate_prev) { > + rate_prev = rate; > + idx = i; > + } > + } > + > + return idx; > +} > + > +static int ov772x_set_frame_rate(struct ov772x_priv *priv, > + struct v4l2_fract *tpf, unsigned int fin, > + const struct ov772x_win_size *win) > +{ > + struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev); > + unsigned int fps = tpf->denominator / tpf->numerator; > + const struct ov772x_frame_rate *frate; > + const struct ov772x_pclk_config *pclk; > + unsigned int rate_prev = ~0L; > + unsigned int rate; > + unsigned int idx; > + unsigned int i; > + int ret; > + > + if (win->rect.width == VGA_WIDTH && > + win->rect.height == VGA_HEIGHT) > + frate = vga_frame_rates; > + else if (win->rect.width == QVGA_WIDTH && > + win->rect.height == QVGA_HEIGHT) > + frate = qvga_frame_rates; > + else > + return -EINVAL; > + > + /* Approximate to the closest possible frame interval. */ > + for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS; i++) { > + rate = abs(fps - frate[i].fps); > + if (rate < rate_prev) { > + idx = i; > + rate_prev = rate; > + } > + } > + > + pclk = &frate[idx].pclk[fin]; > + > + ret = ov772x_write(client, COM4, pclk->com4); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = ov772x_write(client, CLKRC, pclk->clkrc); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + tpf->numerator = 1; > + tpf->denominator = frate[idx].fps; > + priv->fps = tpf->denominator; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int ov772x_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > + struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival) > +{ > + struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd); > + struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval; > + > + memset(ival->reserved, 0, sizeof(ival->reserved)); > + tpf->numerator = 1; > + tpf->denominator = priv->fps; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int ov772x_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > + struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival) > +{ > + struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd); > + struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval; > + > + memset(ival->reserved, 0, sizeof(ival->reserved)); > + > + return ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, tpf, > + ov772x_get_fin(priv), priv->win); > +} > static int ov772x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) > { > struct ov772x_priv *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler, > @@ -757,6 +1032,7 @@ static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv, > const struct ov772x_win_size *win) > { > struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev); > + struct v4l2_fract tpf; > int ret; > u8 val; > > @@ -885,6 +1161,13 @@ static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv, > if (ret < 0) > goto ov772x_set_fmt_error; > > + /* COM4, CLKRC: Set pixel clock and framerate. */ > + tpf.numerator = 1; > + tpf.denominator = priv->fps; > + ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, &tpf, ov772x_get_fin(priv), win); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto ov772x_set_fmt_error; > + > /* > * set COM8 > */ > @@ -1040,6 +1323,24 @@ static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops > ov772x_subdev_core_ops = { .s_power = ov772x_s_power, > }; > > +static int ov772x_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > + struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, > + struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie) > +{ > + if (fie->pad || fie->index >= OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + if (fie->width != VGA_WIDTH && fie->width != QVGA_WIDTH) > + return -EINVAL; > + if (fie->height != VGA_HEIGHT && fie->height != QVGA_HEIGHT) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + fie->interval.numerator = 1; > + fie->interval.denominator = ov772x_frame_intervals[fie->index]; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, > struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) > @@ -1052,14 +1353,17 @@ static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev > *sd, } > > static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov772x_subdev_video_ops = { > - .s_stream = ov772x_s_stream, > + .s_stream = ov772x_s_stream, > + .s_frame_interval = ov772x_s_frame_interval, > + .g_frame_interval = ov772x_g_frame_interval, > }; > > static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov772x_subdev_pad_ops = { > - .enum_mbus_code = ov772x_enum_mbus_code, > - .get_selection = ov772x_get_selection, > - .get_fmt = ov772x_get_fmt, > - .set_fmt = ov772x_set_fmt, > + .enum_frame_interval = ov772x_enum_frame_interval, > + .enum_mbus_code = ov772x_enum_mbus_code, > + .get_selection = ov772x_get_selection, > + .get_fmt = ov772x_get_fmt, > + .set_fmt = ov772x_set_fmt, > }; > > static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov772x_subdev_ops = { > @@ -1131,6 +1435,7 @@ static int ov772x_probe(struct i2c_client *client, > > priv->cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0]; > priv->win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0]; > + priv->fps = 15; > > ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev); > if (ret) -- Regards, Laurent Pinchart