Add simple SDL-based application for capturing photos. Manual focus/gain/exposure can be set, flash can be controlled and autofocus/autogain can be selected if camera supports that. It is already useful for testing autofocus/autogain improvements to the libraries on Nokia N900. Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@xxxxxx> diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac index f30d66d..2c8ad7e 100644 --- a/configure.ac +++ b/configure.ac @@ -88,6 +88,247 @@ LIBDVBV5_DOMAIN="libdvbv5" AC_DEFINE([LIBDVBV5_DOMAIN], "libdvbv5", [libdvbv5 domain]) AC_SUBST(LIBDVBV5_DOMAIN) +# Configure paths for SDL +# Sam Lantinga 9/21/99 +# stolen from Manish Singh +# stolen back from Frank Belew +# stolen from Manish Singh +# Shamelessly stolen from Owen Taylor +# +# Changelog: +# * also look for SDL2.framework under Mac OS X + +# serial 1 + +dnl AM_PATH_SDL2([MINIMUM-VERSION, [ACTION-IF-FOUND [, ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND]]]) +dnl Test for SDL, and define SDL_CFLAGS and SDL_LIBS +dnl +AC_DEFUN([AM_PATH_SDL2], +[dnl +dnl Get the cflags and libraries from the sdl2-config script +dnl +AC_ARG_WITH(sdl-prefix,[ --with-sdl-prefix=PFX Prefix where SDL is installed (optional)], + sdl_prefix="$withval", sdl_prefix="") +AC_ARG_WITH(sdl-exec-prefix,[ --with-sdl-exec-prefix=PFX Exec prefix where SDL is installed (optional)], + sdl_exec_prefix="$withval", sdl_exec_prefix="") +AC_ARG_ENABLE(sdltest, [ --disable-sdltest Do not try to compile and run a test SDL program], + , enable_sdltest=yes) +AC_ARG_ENABLE(sdlframework, [ --disable-sdlframework Do not search for SDL2.framework], + , search_sdl_framework=yes) + +AC_ARG_VAR(SDL2_FRAMEWORK, [Path to SDL2.framework]) + + min_sdl_version=ifelse([$1], ,2.0.0,$1) + + if test "x$sdl_prefix$sdl_exec_prefix" = x ; then + PKG_CHECK_MODULES([SDL], [sdl2 >= $min_sdl_version], + [sdl_pc=yes], + [sdl_pc=no]) + else + sdl_pc=no + if test x$sdl_exec_prefix != x ; then + sdl_config_args="$sdl_config_args --exec-prefix=$sdl_exec_prefix" + if test x${SDL2_CONFIG+set} != xset ; then + SDL2_CONFIG=$sdl_exec_prefix/bin/sdl2-config + fi + fi + if test x$sdl_prefix != x ; then + sdl_config_args="$sdl_config_args --prefix=$sdl_prefix" + if test x${SDL2_CONFIG+set} != xset ; then + SDL2_CONFIG=$sdl_prefix/bin/sdl2-config + fi + fi + fi + + if test "x$sdl_pc" = xyes ; then + no_sdl="" + SDL2_CONFIG="pkg-config sdl2" + else + as_save_PATH="$PATH" + if test "x$prefix" != xNONE && test "$cross_compiling" != yes; then + PATH="$prefix/bin:$prefix/usr/bin:$PATH" + fi + AC_PATH_PROG(SDL2_CONFIG, sdl2-config, no, [$PATH]) + PATH="$as_save_PATH" + no_sdl="" + + if test "$SDL2_CONFIG" = "no" -a "x$search_sdl_framework" = "xyes"; then + AC_MSG_CHECKING(for SDL2.framework) + if test "x$SDL2_FRAMEWORK" != x; then + sdl_framework=$SDL2_FRAMEWORK + else + for d in / ~/ /System/; do + if test -d "$dLibrary/Frameworks/SDL2.framework"; then + sdl_framework="$dLibrary/Frameworks/SDL2.framework" + fi + done + fi + + if test -d $sdl_framework; then + AC_MSG_RESULT($sdl_framework) + sdl_framework_dir=`dirname $sdl_framework` + SDL_CFLAGS="-F$sdl_framework_dir -Wl,-framework,SDL2 -I$sdl_framework/include" + SDL_LIBS="-F$sdl_framework_dir -Wl,-framework,SDL2" + else + no_sdl=yes + fi + fi + + if test "$SDL2_CONFIG" != "no"; then + if test "x$sdl_pc" = "xno"; then + AC_MSG_CHECKING(for SDL - version >= $min_sdl_version) + SDL_CFLAGS=`$SDL2_CONFIG $sdl_config_args --cflags` + SDL_LIBS=`$SDL2_CONFIG $sdl_config_args --libs` + fi + + sdl_major_version=`$SDL2_CONFIG $sdl_config_args --version | \ + sed 's/\([[0-9]]*\).\([[0-9]]*\).\([[0-9]]*\)/\1/'` + sdl_minor_version=`$SDL2_CONFIG $sdl_config_args --version | \ + sed 's/\([[0-9]]*\).\([[0-9]]*\).\([[0-9]]*\)/\2/'` + sdl_micro_version=`$SDL2_CONFIG $sdl_config_args --version | \ + sed 's/\([[0-9]]*\).\([[0-9]]*\).\([[0-9]]*\)/\3/'` + if test "x$enable_sdltest" = "xyes" ; then + ac_save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" + ac_save_CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS" + ac_save_LIBS="$LIBS" + CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $SDL_CFLAGS" + CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS $SDL_CFLAGS" + LIBS="$LIBS $SDL_LIBS" +dnl +dnl Now check if the installed SDL is sufficiently new. (Also sanity +dnl checks the results of sdl2-config to some extent +dnl + rm -f conf.sdltest + AC_TRY_RUN([ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include "SDL.h" + +char* +my_strdup (char *str) +{ + char *new_str; + + if (str) + { + new_str = (char *)malloc ((strlen (str) + 1) * sizeof(char)); + strcpy (new_str, str); + } + else + new_str = NULL; + + return new_str; +} + +int main (int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int major, minor, micro; + char *tmp_version; + + /* This hangs on some systems (?) + system ("touch conf.sdltest"); + */ + { FILE *fp = fopen("conf.sdltest", "a"); if ( fp ) fclose(fp); } + + /* HP/UX 9 (%@#!) writes to sscanf strings */ + tmp_version = my_strdup("$min_sdl_version"); + if (sscanf(tmp_version, "%d.%d.%d", &major, &minor, µ) != 3) { + printf("%s, bad version string\n", "$min_sdl_version"); + exit(1); + } + + if (($sdl_major_version > major) || + (($sdl_major_version == major) && ($sdl_minor_version > minor)) || + (($sdl_major_version == major) && ($sdl_minor_version == minor) && ($sdl_micro_version >= micro))) + { + return 0; + } + else + { + printf("\n*** 'sdl2-config --version' returned %d.%d.%d, but the minimum version\n", $sdl_major_version, $sdl_minor_version, $sdl_micro_version); + printf("*** of SDL required is %d.%d.%d. If sdl2-config is correct, then it is\n", major, minor, micro); + printf("*** best to upgrade to the required version.\n"); + printf("*** If sdl2-config was wrong, set the environment variable SDL2_CONFIG\n"); + printf("*** to point to the correct copy of sdl2-config, and remove the file\n"); + printf("*** config.cache before re-running configure\n"); + return 1; + } +} + +],, no_sdl=yes,[echo $ac_n "cross compiling; assumed OK... $ac_c"]) + CFLAGS="$ac_save_CFLAGS" + CXXFLAGS="$ac_save_CXXFLAGS" + LIBS="$ac_save_LIBS" + + fi + if test "x$sdl_pc" = "xno"; then + if test "x$no_sdl" = "xyes"; then + AC_MSG_RESULT(no) + else + AC_MSG_RESULT(yes) + fi + fi + fi + fi + if test "x$no_sdl" = x ; then + ifelse([$2], , :, [$2]) + else + if test "$SDL2_CONFIG" = "no" ; then + echo "*** The sdl2-config script installed by SDL could not be found" + echo "*** If SDL was installed in PREFIX, make sure PREFIX/bin is in" + echo "*** your path, or set the SDL2_CONFIG environment variable to the" + echo "*** full path to sdl2-config." + else + if test -f conf.sdltest ; then + : + else + echo "*** Could not run SDL test program, checking why..." + CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $SDL_CFLAGS" + CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS $SDL_CFLAGS" + LIBS="$LIBS $SDL_LIBS" + AC_TRY_LINK([ +#include <stdio.h> +#include "SDL.h" + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ return 0; } +#undef main +#define main K_and_R_C_main +], [ return 0; ], + [ echo "*** The test program compiled, but did not run. This usually means" + echo "*** that the run-time linker is not finding SDL or finding the wrong" + echo "*** version of SDL. If it is not finding SDL, you'll need to set your" + echo "*** LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable, or edit /etc/ld.so.conf to point" + echo "*** to the installed location Also, make sure you have run ldconfig if that" + echo "*** is required on your system" + echo "***" + echo "*** If you have an old version installed, it is best to remove it, although" + echo "*** you may also be able to get things to work by modifying LD_LIBRARY_PATH"], + [ echo "*** The test program failed to compile or link. See the file config.log for the" + echo "*** exact error that occured. This usually means SDL was incorrectly installed" + echo "*** or that you have moved SDL since it was installed. In the latter case, you" + echo "*** may want to edit the sdl2-config script: $SDL2_CONFIG" ]) + CFLAGS="$ac_save_CFLAGS" + CXXFLAGS="$ac_save_CXXFLAGS" + LIBS="$ac_save_LIBS" + fi + fi + SDL_CFLAGS="" + SDL_LIBS="" + ifelse([$3], , :, [$3]) + fi + AC_SUBST(SDL_CFLAGS) + AC_SUBST(SDL_LIBS) + rm -f conf.sdltest +]) + +dnl Check for SDL +SDL_VERSION=2.0 +AM_PATH_SDL2($SDL_VERSION, sdl_pkgconfig=yes, sdl_pkgconfig=no) + +AM_CONDITIONAL([HAVE_SDL], [test x$sdl_pkgconfig = xyes]) + # Define localedir AC_DEFUN([V4L_EXPAND_PREFIX], [ $1=$2 @@ -432,5 +673,6 @@ compile time options summary libudev : $have_libudev QT version : $QT_VERSION ALSA support : $alsa_pkgconfig + SDL support : $sdl_pkgconfig EOF diff --git a/contrib/test/Makefile.am b/contrib/test/Makefile.am index 4641e21..dd06cc1 100644 --- a/contrib/test/Makefile.am +++ b/contrib/test/Makefile.am @@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ if HAVE_GLU noinst_PROGRAMS += v4l2gl endif +if HAVE_SDL +noinst_PROGRAMS += sdlcam +endif + driver_test_SOURCES = driver-test.c driver_test_LDADD = ../../utils/libv4l2util/libv4l2util.la @@ -31,6 +35,10 @@ v4l2gl_SOURCES = v4l2gl.c v4l2gl_LDFLAGS = $(X11_LIBS) $(GL_LIBS) $(GLU_LIBS) $(ARGP_LIBS) v4l2gl_LDADD = ../../lib/libv4l2/libv4l2.la ../../lib/libv4lconvert/libv4lconvert.la +sdlcam_LDFLAGS = $(JPEG_LIBS) $(SDL_LIBS) ../../lib/libv4l2/.libs/libv4l2.a ../../lib/libv4lconvert/.libs/libv4lconvert.a +sdlcam_CFLAGS = -I../.. +v4l2gl_LDADD = + mc_nextgen_test_CFLAGS = $(LIBUDEV_CFLAGS) mc_nextgen_test_LDFLAGS = $(LIBUDEV_LIBS) diff --git a/contrib/test/sdlcam.c b/contrib/test/sdlcam.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..16d1bef --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/test/sdlcam.c @@ -0,0 +1,1093 @@ +/* + Digital still camera. + + SDL based, suitable for camera phone such as Nokia N900. In + particular, we support focus, gain and exposure control, but not + aperture control or lens zoom. + + Copyright 2017 Pavel Machek, LGPLv2 or later. +*/ + +#include <time.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <fcntl.h> + +#include <jpeglib.h> + +#include "libv4l2.h" +#include <linux/videodev2.h> +#include "libv4l-plugin.h" + +#include <SDL2/SDL.h> +#include <SDL2/SDL_image.h> + +static double dtime(void) +{ + static double start = 0.0; + struct timeval now; + + gettimeofday(&now, NULL); + + double n = now.tv_sec + now.tv_usec / 1000000.; + if (!start) + start = n; + return n - start; +} + +static long v4l2_g_ctrl(int fd, long id) +{ + int res; + struct v4l2_control ctrl; + ctrl.id = id; + res = v4l2_ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_CTRL, &ctrl); + if (res < 0) + printf("Get control %ld failed\n", id); + return ctrl.value; +} + +static int v4l2_s_ctrl(int fd, long id, long value) +{ + int res; + struct v4l2_control ctrl; + ctrl.id = id; + ctrl.value = value; + res = v4l2_ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, &ctrl); + if (res < 0) + printf("Set control %lx %ld failed\n", id, value); + return res; +} + + +static int v4l2_set_focus(int fd, int diopt) +{ + if (v4l2_s_ctrl(fd, V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, diopt) < 0) { + printf("Could not set focus\n"); + } + return 0; +} + +#define SIZE 1296*984*3 +struct dev_info { + int fd; + struct v4l2_format fmt; + + unsigned char buf[SIZE]; + int debug; +#define D_TIMING 1 +}; + +struct sdl { + SDL_Window *window; + SDL_Surface *screen, *liveview; + + int wx, wy; /* Window size */ + int sx, sy; /* Live view size */ + int bx, by; /* Border size */ + int nx, ny; /* Number of buttons */ + int factor; + + /* These should go separately */ + int do_focus, do_exposure, do_flash, do_white; + double focus_min; + + int fd; + + struct dev_info *dev; +}; + +typedef struct { + uint8_t r, g, b, alpha; +} pixel; + +#define d_raw 1 + +static void sfc_put_pixel(SDL_Surface* liveview, int x, int y, pixel *p) +{ + Uint32* p_liveview = (Uint32*)liveview->pixels; + p_liveview += y*liveview->w+x; + *p_liveview = SDL_MapRGBA(liveview->format, p->r, p->g, p->b, p->alpha); +} + +static void sdl_begin_paint(struct sdl *m) +{ + /* Fill the surface white */ + SDL_FillRect(m->liveview, NULL, SDL_MapRGB( m->liveview->format, 0, 0, 0 )); + + SDL_LockSurface(m->liveview); +} + +static void sdl_finish_paint(struct sdl *m) { + SDL_UnlockSurface(m->liveview); + SDL_Rect rcDest = { m->bx, m->by, m->sx, m->sy }; + + SDL_BlitSurface(m->liveview, NULL, m->screen, &rcDest); + SDL_UpdateWindowSurfaceRects(m->window, &rcDest, 1); +} + +static void sdl_paint_image(struct sdl *m, char **xpm, int x, int y) { + SDL_Surface *image = IMG_ReadXPMFromArray(xpm); + if (!image) { + printf("IMG_Load: %s\n", IMG_GetError()); + exit(1); + } + + int x_pos = x - image->w/2, y_pos = y - image->h/2; + + SDL_Rect rcDest = { x_pos, y_pos, image->w, image->h }; + int r = SDL_BlitSurface ( image, NULL, m->screen, &rcDest ); + + if (r) { + printf("Error blitting: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); + exit(1); + } + SDL_FreeSurface ( image ); +} + +static void cam_exposure_limits(struct sdl *m, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl) +{ + qctrl->id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE; + + if (v4l2_ioctl(m->fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, qctrl)) { + printf("Exposure absolute limits failed\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (qctrl->minimum < 500) + qctrl->minimum = 500; +} + +static void cam_set_exposure(struct sdl *m, double v) +{ + int cid = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE; + double res; + double range; + struct v4l2_queryctrl qctrl = { .id = cid }; + struct v4l2_control ctrl = { .id = cid }; + + cam_exposure_limits(m, &qctrl); + + if (v4l2_ioctl(m->fd, VIDIOC_G_CTRL, &ctrl)) { + printf("Can't get exposure parameters\n"); + exit(1); + } + + range = log2(qctrl.maximum) - log2(qctrl.minimum); + res = log2(qctrl.minimum) + v*range; + res = exp2(res); + + v4l2_s_ctrl(m->fd, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE, res); +} + +static double cam_convert_exposure(struct sdl *m, int v) +{ + int cid = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE; + double res; + struct v4l2_queryctrl qctrl = { .id = cid }; + + cam_exposure_limits(m, &qctrl); + res = (log2(v) - log2(qctrl.minimum)) / (log2(qctrl.maximum) - log2(qctrl.minimum)); + + return res; +} + +static double cam_get_exposure(struct sdl *m) +{ + int cid = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE; + struct v4l2_control ctrl = { .id = cid }; + + if (v4l2_ioctl(m->fd, VIDIOC_G_CTRL, &ctrl)) + return -1; + + return cam_convert_exposure(m, ctrl.value); +} + +static void cam_set_focus(struct sdl *m, double val) +{ + v4l2_s_ctrl(m->fd, V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, (val * m->focus_min) * (1023. / 20)); +} + +static double cam_convert_focus(struct sdl *m, double diopter) +{ + return diopter / m->focus_min; +} + +static double cam_get_focus_diopter(struct sdl *m) +{ + return (v4l2_g_ctrl(m->fd, V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE) * 20.) / 1023.; +} + +static double cam_get_focus(struct sdl *m) +{ + return cam_convert_focus(m, cam_get_focus_diopter(m)); +} + +static void sdl_line_color(struct sdl *m, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, Uint32 color) +{ + SDL_Rect rcDest = { x1, y1, x2-x1+1, y2-y1+1}; + + SDL_FillRect(m->screen, &rcDest, color); +} + +static void sdl_line(struct sdl *m, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) +{ + sdl_line_color(m, x1, y1, x2, y2, SDL_MapRGB( m->liveview->format, 255, 255, 255 )); +} + +static void sdl_digit(struct sdl *m, int x, int y, int s, int i) +{ + unsigned char gr[] = { 0x5f, 0x0a, 0x76, 0x7a, 0x2b, + 0x79, 0x7d, 0x1a, 0x7f, 0x7b }; + unsigned char g = gr[i]; + /* + 10 + 01 02 + 20 + 04 08 + 40 + */ + + if (g & 1) sdl_line(m, x, y, x, y+s); + if (g & 2) sdl_line(m, x+s, y, x+s, y+s); + if (g & 4) sdl_line(m, x, y+s, x, y+s+s); + if (g & 8) sdl_line(m, x+s, y+s, x+s, y+s+s); + + if (g & 0x10) sdl_line(m, x, y, x+s, y); + if (g & 0x20) sdl_line(m, x, y+s, x+s, y+s); + if (g & 0x40) sdl_line(m, x, y+s+s, x+s, y+s+s); +} + +static void sdl_number(struct sdl *m, int x, int y, int s, int digits, int i) +{ + int tot = s * 5; + x += tot * digits; + for (int j=0; j<digits; j++) { + sdl_digit(m, x+2, y+4, s*3, i%10); + i /= 10; + x -= tot; + } +} + +static void sdl_paint_ui_iso(struct sdl *m, double y_, int i) +{ + static char *iso_xpm[] = { + "16 12 2 1", + "x c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "................", + "................", + "................", + ".x..xx..x.......", + ".x.x...x.x......", + ".x..x..x.x......", + ".x...x.x.x......", + ".x.xx...x.......", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + }; + + int x = m->bx - 10; + int y = m->by+m->sy*y_; + + sdl_number(m, x-35, y-10, 1, 3, i); + sdl_paint_image(m, iso_xpm, x, y); +} + +static void sdl_paint_ui_exposure(struct sdl *m, int t) +{ + static char *time_1_xpm[] = { + "16 12 2 1", + "x c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "......x.........", + ".....x..........", + "....x...........", + "...x............", + "................", + ".xxx.xxxx.xxxx..", + "x....x....x.....", + ".xx..xxx..x.....", + "...x.x....x.....", + "...x.x....x.....", + "xxx..xxxx.xxxx..", + "................", + }; + int x = m->wx-m->bx + 30; + int y = m->by+m->sy*cam_convert_exposure(m, 1000000/t); + + sdl_number(m, x-35, y-10, 1, 3, t); + sdl_paint_image(m, time_1_xpm, x, y); +} + +static void sdl_paint_boolean(struct sdl *m, char **image, int x, int y, int yes) +{ + static char *not_xpm[] = { + "16 12 2 1", + "x c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "......xxxxx.....", + "....xx.....xx...", + "...x.........x..", + "..x........xx.x.", + "..x......xx...x.", + ".x.....xx......x", + ".x...xx........x", + "..xxx.........x.", + "..x...........x.", + "...x.........x..", + "....xx.....xx...", + "......xxxxx.....", + }; + + sdl_paint_image(m, image, x, y); + if (!yes) + sdl_paint_image(m, not_xpm, 16+x, y); +} + +static void sdl_paint_button(struct sdl *m, char **image, int x, int y, int yes) +{ + int bsx = m->wx/m->nx; + int bsy = m->wy/m->ny; + if (x < 0) + x += m->nx; + if (y < 0) + y += m->ny; + x = bsx/2 + x*bsx; + y = bsy/2 + y*bsy; + sdl_paint_boolean(m, image, x, y, yes); +} + +static void sdl_paint_ui_focus(struct sdl *m, int f) +{ + static char *cm_xpm[] = { + "16 9 2 1", + "# c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "....###..#.#.##.", + "...#.....##.#..#", + "...#.....#..#..#", + "...#.....#..#..#", + "....###..#..#..#", + "................", + }; + double dioptr = 1/(f/100.); + int x = m->bx+cam_convert_focus(m, dioptr)*m->sx; + int y = m->by - 20; + + if (dioptr > m->focus_min) + return; + sdl_paint_image(m, cm_xpm, x, y); + sdl_number(m, x-12, y-15, 1, 3, f); +} + +static void sdl_paint_ui(struct sdl *m) +{ + static char *wait_xpm[] = { + "16 9 2 1", + "# c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "....########....", + ".....#....#.....", + ".....#....#.....", + "......#..#......", + ".......##.......", + "......#..#......", + ".....#....#.....", + ".....#....#.....", + "....########....", + }; + + static char *ok_xpm[] = { + "16 9 2 1", + "# c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "...............#", + "............###.", + "..........##....", + "#.......##......", + ".#.....#........", + "..#...#.........", + "..#..#..........", + "...##...........", + "...#............", + }; + + static char *exit_xpm[] = { + "16 9 2 1", + "x c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "....x......x....", + ".....x....x.....", + "......x..x......", + ".......xx.......", + ".......xx.......", + "......x..x......", + ".....x....x.....", + "....x......x....", + "................", + }; + + static char *af_xpm[] = { + "16 12 2 1", + "x c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "................", + "................", + ".....xxxxxxx....", + ".....x..........", + ".....x..........", + ".x...xxxxx......", + "x.x..x..........", + "xxx..x..........", + "x.x..x..........", + "x.x..x..........", + "................", + "................", + }; + + static char *ae_xpm[] = { + "16 12 2 1", + "x c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "................", + "................", + ".....xxxxxxx....", + ".....x..........", + ".....x..........", + ".x...xxxxx......", + "x.x..x..........", + "xxx..x..........", + "x.x..x..........", + "x.x..xxxxxxx....", + "................", + "................", + }; + + static char *focus_xpm[] = { + "16 12 2 1", + "# c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "................", + "................", + "###..........###", + "#..............#", + "#.....####.....#", + ".....#....#.....", + ".....#....#.....", + "#.....####.....#", + "#..............#", + "###..........###", + "................", + "................", + }; + + static char *flash_xpm[] = { + "16 12 2 1", + "# c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "................", + "..........#.....", + "........##......", + ".......##.......", + "......##........", + ".....########...", + "..........##....", + ".......#.##.....", + ".......###......", + ".......####.....", + "................", + "................", + }; + + static char *wb_xpm[] = { + "16 12 2 1", + "# c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "#.....#..####...", + "#.....#..#...#..", + "#..#..#..####...", + "#..#..#..#...#..", + ".##.##...####...", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + }; +/* Template for more xpm's: + static char *empty_xpm[] = { + "16 12 2 1", + "# c #ffffff", + ". c #000000", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + "................", + }; +*/ + SDL_FillRect(m->screen, NULL, SDL_MapRGB( m->liveview->format, 0, 0, 0 )); + + { + /* Paint grid */ + int x, y; + int nx = m->nx; + for (x=1; x<nx; x++) { + int x_ = (x*m->wx)/nx; + sdl_line_color(m, x_, 1, x_, m->wy-1, SDL_MapRGB( m->liveview->format, 40, 40, 40 )); + } + + int ny = m->ny; + for (y=1; y<nx; y++) { + int y_ = (y*m->wy)/ny; + sdl_line_color(m, 1, y_, m->wx-1, y_, SDL_MapRGB( m->liveview->format, 40, 40, 40 )); + } + + } + + sdl_paint_image(m, wait_xpm, m->wx/2, m->wy/2); + + sdl_paint_ui_focus(m, 100); + sdl_paint_ui_focus(m, 40); + sdl_paint_ui_focus(m, 25); + sdl_paint_ui_focus(m, 16); + sdl_paint_ui_focus(m, 10); + sdl_paint_ui_focus(m, 8); + sdl_paint_ui_focus(m, 6); + + sdl_paint_button(m, af_xpm, 0, 0, m->do_focus); + sdl_paint_button(m, ae_xpm, -1, 0, m->do_exposure); + + sdl_paint_button(m, exit_xpm, 0, -1, 1); + sdl_paint_button(m, flash_xpm, 1, -1, m->do_flash); + sdl_paint_button(m, wb_xpm, 2, -1, m->do_white); + sdl_paint_button(m, focus_xpm, -2, -1, 1); + sdl_paint_button(m, ok_xpm, -1, -1, 1); + + sdl_paint_ui_exposure(m, 10); + sdl_paint_ui_exposure(m, 100); + sdl_paint_ui_exposure(m, 999); + + sdl_paint_ui_iso(m, 0/4., 100); + sdl_paint_ui_iso(m, 1/4., 200); + sdl_paint_ui_iso(m, 2/4., 400); + sdl_paint_ui_iso(m, 3/4., 800); + + SDL_UpdateWindowSurface(m->window); +} + +static double usec_to_time(double v) +{ + return 1/(v*.000001); +} + +static void sdl_status(struct sdl *m, double avg) +{ + int ox = m->bx; + int oy = m->by+m->sy; + SDL_Rect rcDest = { ox, oy, m->sx, 25 /* m->by */ }; + + SDL_FillRect(m->screen, &rcDest, SDL_MapRGB( m->liveview->format, 30, 30, 30 )); + ox+=40; + sdl_number(m, ox, oy, 2, 3, avg*1000); + + { + double focus, gain, exposure; + + exposure = v4l2_g_ctrl(m->fd, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE); + gain = v4l2_g_ctrl(m->fd, 0x00980913); + focus = cam_get_focus_diopter(m); + + ox+=40; + double x = usec_to_time(exposure); + if (x > 999) x = 999; + sdl_number(m, ox, oy, 2, 3, x); + + ox+=40; + x = (gain / 10); + sdl_number(m, ox, oy, 2, 1, x); + + ox+=20; + x = focus; /* diopters */ + if (x == 0) + x = 999; + else + x = 100/x; /* centimeters */ + sdl_number(m, ox, oy, 2, 3, x); + } + + SDL_UpdateWindowSurfaceRects(m->window, &rcDest, 1); +} + +static void fmt_print(struct v4l2_format *fmt) +{ + int f; + printf("Format: %dx%d. ", fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height); + printf("%x ", fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat); + f = fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat; + for (int i=0; i<4; i++) { + printf("%c", f & 0xff); + f >>= 8; + } + printf("\n"); +} + +static pixel buf_pixel(struct v4l2_format *fmt, unsigned char *buf, int x, int y) +{ + pixel p = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + int pos = x + y*fmt->fmt.pix.width; + + p.alpha = 128; + + switch (fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat) { + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10: + { + short *b2 = (void *)buf; + x &= ~1; + y &= ~1; + p.g = b2[x + y*fmt->fmt.pix.width] /4; + p.r = b2[x + y*fmt->fmt.pix.width+1] /4; + p.b = b2[x + (y+1)*fmt->fmt.pix.width] /4; + } + break; + + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24: + pos *= 3; + p.r = buf[pos]; + p.g = buf[pos+1]; + p.b = buf[pos+2]; + break; + + default: + printf("Wrong pixel format!\n"); + fmt_print(fmt); + exit(1); + } + + return p; +} + +static char *fmt_name(struct v4l2_format *fmt) +{ + switch (fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat) { + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10: + return "GRBG10"; + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24: + return "RGB24"; + default: + return "unknown"; + } +} + +static void sdl_handle_focus(struct sdl *m, float how) +{ + v4l2_set_control(m->fd, V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, 65535. * how); +} + +static void sdl_key(struct sdl *m, int c) +{ + switch (c) { + case 27: exit(1); break; + case 'q': sdl_handle_focus(m, 0.); break; + case 'w': sdl_handle_focus(m, 1/6.); break; + case 'e': sdl_handle_focus(m, 1/3.); break; + case 'r': sdl_handle_focus(m, 1/2.); break; + case 't': sdl_handle_focus(m, 1/1); break; + case 'y': sdl_handle_focus(m, 1/.8); break; + case 'u': sdl_handle_focus(m, 1/.5); break; + case 'i': sdl_handle_focus(m, 1/.2); break; + case 'o': sdl_handle_focus(m, 1/.1); break; + case 'p': sdl_handle_focus(m, 1/.05); break; + case SDLK_SPACE: /* save_image(); */ printf("Should save jpeg.\n"); break; + default: printf("Unknown key %d / %c", c, c); + } +} + +static int render_statistics(struct sdl *m) +{ + pixel white; + double focus, gain, exposure; + + white.r = (Uint8)0xff; + white.g = (Uint8)0xff; + white.b = (Uint8)0xff; + white.alpha = (Uint8)128; + + exposure = cam_get_exposure(m); + gain = v4l2_get_control(m->fd, 0x00980913) / 65535.; + focus = cam_get_focus(m); + + for (int x=0; x<m->sx && x<m->sx*focus; x++) + sfc_put_pixel(m->liveview, x, 0, &white); + + for (int y=0; y<m->sy && y<m->sy*gain; y++) + sfc_put_pixel(m->liveview, 0, y, &white); + + for (int y=0; y<m->sy && y<m->sy*exposure; y++) + sfc_put_pixel(m->liveview, m->sx-1, y, &white); + + for (int x=0; x<m->sx; x++) + sfc_put_pixel(m->liveview, x, m->sy-1, &white); + + return 0; +} + +static void sdl_render(struct sdl *m, unsigned char *buf, struct v4l2_format *fmt) +{ + if (!m->window) + return; + sdl_begin_paint(m); + + for (int y = 0; y < m->sy; y++) + for (int x = 0; x < m->sx; x++) { + pixel p = buf_pixel(fmt, buf, x*m->factor, y*m->factor); + p.alpha = 128; + sfc_put_pixel(m->liveview, x, y, &p); + } + + render_statistics(m); + sdl_finish_paint(m); +} + +static void sdl_sync_settings(struct sdl *m) +{ + printf("Autofocus: "); v4l2_s_ctrl(m->fd, V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO, m->do_focus); + printf("Autogain: " ); v4l2_s_ctrl(m->fd, V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, m->do_exposure); + printf("Autowhite: "); v4l2_s_ctrl(m->fd, V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, m->do_white); + v4l2_s_ctrl(m->fd, 0x009c0901, m->do_flash ? 2 : 0); +} + +static void sdl_init(struct sdl *m, struct dev_info *dev, int _factor) +{ + m->fd = dev->fd; + m->dev = dev; + + if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) { + printf("Could not init SDL\n"); + exit(1); + } + + atexit(SDL_Quit); + + m->wx = 800; + m->wy = 429; + + m->window = SDL_CreateWindow("Camera", SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, + SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, m->wx, m->wy, + SDL_WINDOW_SHOWN); + if (m->window == NULL) { + printf("Window could not be created! SDL_Error: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); + exit(1); + } + + m->screen = SDL_GetWindowSurface(m->window); + if (!m->screen) { + printf("Couldn't create screen\n"); + exit(1); + } + + m->sx = dev->fmt.fmt.pix.width; + m->sy = dev->fmt.fmt.pix.height; + m->factor = _factor; + + m->sx /= m->factor; + m->sy /= m->factor; + + m->bx = (m->wx-m->sx)/2; + m->by = (m->wy-m->sy)/2; + + m->nx = 6; + m->ny = 4; + + m->liveview = SDL_CreateRGBSurface(0,m->sx,m->sy,32,0,0,0,0); + if (!m->liveview) { + printf("Couldn't create liveview\n"); + exit(1); + } + + m->do_flash = 1; + m->do_focus = 0; + m->do_exposure = 1; + m->focus_min = 5; + sdl_paint_ui(m); + sdl_sync_settings(m); +} + +static struct sdl sdl; + +static void pgm_write(struct dev_info *dev, struct v4l2_format *fmt, unsigned char *img, char *out_name) +{ + FILE *fout; + int size = fmt->fmt.pix.width * fmt->fmt.pix.height; + char swapped[size*2]; + + fout = fopen(out_name, "w"); + if (!fout) { + perror("Cannot open image"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + switch (fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat) { + /* ?? cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_YCbCr; */ + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10: + printf("ok\n"); + break; + default: + printf("Bad pixel format\n"); + exit(1); + } + + for (int i=0; i<size*2; i+=2) { + swapped[i] = img[i+1]; + swapped[i+1] = img[i]; + } + + fprintf(fout, "P5\n# SDLcam raw image\n# "); + { + double focus, gain, exposure; + + exposure = v4l2_get_control(dev->fd, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE) / 65536.; + gain = v4l2_get_control(dev->fd, 0x00980913) / 65536.; + focus = v4l2_get_control(dev->fd, V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE) / 65536.; + + fprintf(fout, "Exposure %f, gain %f, focus %f\n", exposure, gain, focus); + } + fprintf(fout, "%d %d\n1023\n", + fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height); + fwrite(swapped, size, 2, fout); + fclose(fout); +} + +static void any_write(struct dev_info *dev) +{ + char name[1024]; + unsigned char *buf; + time_t t = time(NULL); + + buf = dev->buf; + + if (1) { + sprintf(name, "/data/tmp/delme_%d.%s", (int) t, "pgm"); + + if (dev->fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10) + printf("Not in bayer10, can't write raw.\n"); + else + pgm_write(dev, &dev->fmt, buf, name); + } +} + +static void sdl_mouse(struct sdl *m, SDL_Event event) +{ + int ax = 0, ay = 0; + int nx = event.button.x / (m->wx/m->nx), ny = event.button.y / (m->wy/m->ny); + if (nx > m->nx/2) + nx -= m->nx; + if (ny > m->ny/2) + ny -= m->ny; + + printf("Button %d %d\n", nx, ny); + switch (ny) { + case 0: + switch (nx) { + case 0: + m->do_focus ^= 1; + sdl_paint_ui(m); + sdl_sync_settings(m); + return; + case -1: + m->do_exposure ^= 1; + sdl_paint_ui(m); + sdl_sync_settings(m); + return; + } + break; + case -1: + switch (nx) { + case 0: + exit(0); + case 1: + m->do_flash ^= 1; + sdl_paint_ui(m); + sdl_sync_settings(m); + return; + case 2: + m->do_white ^= 1; + sdl_paint_ui(m); + sdl_sync_settings(m); + return; + case -2: + v4l2_s_ctrl(m->fd, V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS, 1); + return; + case -1: + sdl_paint_ui(m); + any_write(m->dev); + return; + } + break; + } + + if (event.button.x > m->wx-m->bx) + ax = 1; + if (event.button.x < m->bx) + ax = -1; + + if (event.button.y > m->wy-m->by) + ay = 1; + if (event.button.y < m->by) + ay = -1; + + printf("mouse button at...%d, %d area %d, %d\n", event.button.x, event.button.y, + ax, ay); + + int bx = event.button.x - m->bx; + int by = event.button.y - m->by; + + /* + AF | Focus | Aexp + ------------------------------- + ISO | | time + ------------------------------- + Quit |Fl | nF|F!| Shoot + */ + if ((ax == 0) && (ay == -1)) { + cam_set_focus(m, ((float) bx)/m->sx); + return; + } + if ((ax == -1) && (ay == 0)) { + m->do_exposure = 0; + v4l2_set_control(m->fd, 0x00980913, (65536 * by)/m->sy); + sdl_sync_settings(m); + return; + } + if ((ax == 1) && (ay == 0)) { + m->do_exposure = 0; + cam_set_exposure(m, ((double) by)/m->sy); + sdl_sync_settings(m); + return; + } + if ((ax == 0) && (ay == 1)) { + /* Below */ + } +} + +static void sdl_iteration(struct sdl *m) +{ + SDL_Event event; + + while(SDL_PollEvent(&event)) { + switch(event.type) { + case SDL_QUIT: + exit(1); + break; + case SDL_KEYDOWN: + printf("key pressed... %c\n", event.key.keysym.sym); + /* SDLK_A, SDLK_LEFT, SDLK_RETURN, SDLK_BACKSPACE, SDLK_SPACE */ + switch (event.key.keysym.sym) { + default: sdl_key(m, event.key.keysym.sym); + } + break; + case SDL_WINDOWEVENT: + if (event.window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_EXPOSED) + sdl_paint_ui(m); + break; + case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN: + sdl_mouse(m, event); + break; + } + } +} + +static void cam_open(struct dev_info *dev) +{ + struct v4l2_format *fmt = &dev->fmt; + + dev->fd = v4l2_open("/dev/video0", O_RDWR); + + fmt->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; + fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10; + fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + fmt->fmt.pix.width = 1296; + fmt->fmt.pix.height = 984; + + v4l2_s_ctrl(dev->fd, V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS, 0); + v4l2_set_focus(dev->fd, 50); + + printf("ioctl = %d\n", v4l2_ioctl(dev->fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, fmt)); + + printf("capture is %lx %s %d x %d\n", (unsigned long) fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat, fmt_name(fmt), fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height); +} + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ + + +static struct dev_info dev; + +int main(void) +{ + int i; + struct v4l2_format *fmt = &dev.fmt; + + dtime(); + cam_open(&dev); + + sdl_init(&sdl, &dev, 5); + + double loop = dtime(), max = 0, avg = .200; + if (dev.debug & D_TIMING) + printf("startup took %f\n", loop); + + for (i=0; i<500000; i++) { + int num = v4l2_read(dev.fd, dev.buf, SIZE); + if (num < 0) + return 1; + + { + double d = dtime(); + sdl_render(&sdl, dev.buf, fmt); + if (dev.debug & D_TIMING) + printf("Render took %f\n", dtime() - d); + } + { + double d = dtime(); + for (int i = 0; i<1; i++) + sdl_status(&sdl, avg); + if (dev.debug & D_TIMING) + printf("Status took %f\n", dtime() - d); + } + + sdl_iteration(&sdl); + double now = dtime(); + if (now - loop > max) + max = now - loop; + double c = 0.03; + avg = (now - loop) * c + avg * (1-c); + if (dev.debug & D_TIMING) + printf("Iteration %f, maximum %f, average %f\n", now-loop, max, avg); + loop = now; + } + return 0; +} -- (english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek (cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html
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