On Tue, Feb 07, 2017 at 03:02:36PM +0000, Ramesh Shanmugasundaram wrote: > Add binding documentation for Renesas R-Car Digital Radio Interface > (DRIF) controller. > > Signed-off-by: Ramesh Shanmugasundaram <ramesh.shanmugasundaram@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > .../devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,drif.txt | 186 +++++++++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 186 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,drif.txt > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,drif.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,drif.txt > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..6315609 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,drif.txt > @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ > +Renesas R-Car Gen3 Digital Radio Interface controller (DRIF) > +------------------------------------------------------------ > + > +R-Car Gen3 DRIF is a SPI like receive only slave device. A general > +representation of DRIF interfacing with a master device is shown below. > + > ++---------------------+ +---------------------+ > +| |-----SCK------->|CLK | > +| Master |-----SS-------->|SYNC DRIFn (slave) | > +| |-----SD0------->|D0 | > +| |-----SD1------->|D1 | > ++---------------------+ +---------------------+ > + > +As per the datasheet, each DRIF channel (drifn) is made up of two internal > +channels (drifn0 & drifn1). These two internal channels share the common > +CLK & SYNC. Each internal channel has its own dedicated resources like > +irq, dma channels, address space & clock. This internal split is not > +visible to the external master device. > + > +The device tree model represents each internal channel as a separate node. > +The internal channels sharing the CLK & SYNC are tied together by their > +phandles using a new property called "renesas,bonding". For the rest of > +the documentation, unless explicitly stated, the word channel implies an > +internal channel. > + > +When both internal channels are enabled they need to be managed together > +as one (i.e.) they cannot operate alone as independent devices. Out of the > +two, one of them needs to act as a primary device that accepts common > +properties of both the internal channels. This channel is identified by a > +new property called "renesas,primary-bond". > + > +To summarize, > + - When both the internal channels that are bonded together are enabled, > + the zeroth channel is selected as primary-bond. This channels accepts > + properties common to all the members of the bond. > + - When only one of the bonded channels need to be enabled, the property > + "renesas,bonding" or "renesas,primary-bond" will have no effect. That > + enabled channel can act alone as any other independent device. > + > +Required properties of an internal channel: > +------------------------------------------- > +- compatible: "renesas,r8a7795-drif" if DRIF controller is a part of R8A7795 SoC. > + "renesas,rcar-gen3-drif" for a generic R-Car Gen3 compatible device. > + When compatible with the generic version, nodes must list the > + SoC-specific version corresponding to the platform first > + followed by the generic version. > +- reg: offset and length of that channel. > +- interrupts: associated with that channel. > +- clocks: phandle and clock specifier of that channel. > +- clock-names: clock input name string: "fck". > +- dmas: phandles to the DMA channels. > +- dma-names: names of the DMA channel: "rx". > +- renesas,bonding: phandle to the other channel. > + > +Optional properties of an internal channel: > +------------------------------------------- > +- power-domains: phandle to the respective power domain. > + > +Required properties of an internal channel when: > + - It is the only enabled channel of the bond (or) > + - If it acts as primary among enabled bonds > +-------------------------------------------------------- > +- pinctrl-0: pin control group to be used for this channel. > +- pinctrl-names: must be "default". > +- renesas,primary-bond: empty property indicating the channel acts as primary > + among the bonded channels. > +- port: child port node of a channel that defines the local and remote > + endpoints. The remote endpoint is assumed to be a third party tuner > + device endpoint. > + > +Optional endpoint property: > +--------------------------- > +- renesas,sync-active : Indicates sync signal polarity, 0/1 for low/high > + respectively. This property maps to SYNCAC bit in the > + hardware manual. The default is 1 (active high) Why does this belong in the endpoint? I'd prefer to not have vendor specific properties in endpoints. Is this a property of the tuner or DRIF? > + > +Example > +-------- > + > +SoC common dtsi file > + > + drif00: rif@e6f40000 { > + compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-drif", > + "renesas,rcar-gen3-drif"; > + reg = <0 0xe6f40000 0 0x64>; > + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 12 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 515>; > + clock-names = "fck"; > + dmas = <&dmac1 0x20>, <&dmac2 0x20>; > + dma-names = "rx", "rx"; > + power-domains = <&sysc R8A7795_PD_ALWAYS_ON>; > + renesas,bonding = <&drif01>; > + status = "disabled"; Don't put "status" in examples. > + }; > + > + drif01: rif@e6f50000 { > + compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-drif", > + "renesas,rcar-gen3-drif"; > + reg = <0 0xe6f50000 0 0x64>; > + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 13 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 514>; > + clock-names = "fck"; > + dmas = <&dmac1 0x22>, <&dmac2 0x22>; > + dma-names = "rx", "rx"; > + power-domains = <&sysc R8A7795_PD_ALWAYS_ON>; > + renesas,bonding = <&drif00>; > + status = "disabled"; > + }; > + > + > +Board specific dts file Chip vs. board in not relevant to the binding doc. Please combine them here in your example. Rob