Re: kernel bug 191891

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Marc,

I'm c/c the ML, as other people may be experiencing the very same issue.

Em Sun, 8 Jan 2017 01:22:41 +0100
Marc Duponcheel <marc@xxxxxxxxxx> escreveu:

> Hi Mauro,
> 
> Congratulations with your work on the kernel.

Thanks!

> 
> You may have noticed bugzilla kernel bug 191891.
> 
> Initially I suspected commit 7724325a19fb0a51d2a69bd2915b33f0ff197f5a
> could correlate but I have revert it and still the usb dvb stick does
> not work. So I guess in between 4.8.15 and 4.9.0 some other changes
> must have caused the regression.
> 
> Please consider having a look and do not hesitate to ask for help to
> proceed towards fix.

There were a relevant change from Kernel 4.8 to 4.9: now, USB
transfers should not use the stack. Changeset 7724325a19fb0 is
part of a series meant to fix it. Unfortunately, I don't have all
devices that were affected by such patch series. So, we'll need to
manually address the issues on the devices that are still broken.

What's weird is that, in this specific case, the patch was tested
and reported to be ok. Maybe, on the test device, the existing
firmware is enough.

Anyway, please test the enclosed patch.

> 
> Greetings
> 

Thanks,
Mauro

[PATCH] dvb-usb: don't use stack for firmware load

As reported by Marc Duponcheel <marc@xxxxxxxxxx>, firmware load on
dvb-usb is using the stack, with is not allowed anymore on default
Kernel configurations:

[ 1025.958836] dvb-usb: found a 'WideView WT-220U PenType Receiver (based on ZL353)' in cold state, will try to load a firmware
[ 1025.958853] dvb-usb: downloading firmware from file 'dvb-usb-wt220u-zl0353-01.fw'
[ 1025.958855] dvb-usb: could not stop the USB controller CPU.
[ 1025.958856] dvb-usb: error while transferring firmware (transferred size: -11, block size: 3)
[ 1025.958856] dvb-usb: firmware download failed at 8 with -22
[ 1025.958867] usbcore: registered new interface driver dvb_usb_dtt200u

[    2.789902] dvb-usb: downloading firmware from file 'dvb-usb-wt220u-zl0353-01.fw'
[    2.789905] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    2.789911] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2196 at drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1584 usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x430/0x560 [usbcore]
[    2.789912] transfer buffer not dma capable
[    2.789912] Modules linked in: btusb dvb_usb_dtt200u(+) dvb_usb_af9035(+) btrtl btbcm dvb_usb dvb_usb_v2 btintel dvb_core bluetooth rc_core rfkill x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp crc32_pclmul aesni_intel aes_x86_64 glue_helper lrw gf128mul ablk_helper cryptd drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect pcspkr i2c_i801 sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm i2c_smbus i2c_core r8169 lpc_ich mfd_core mii thermal fan rtc_cmos video button acpi_cpufreq processor snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_pcm snd_timer snd crc32c_intel ahci libahci libata xhci_pci ehci_pci xhci_hcd ehci_hcd usbcore usb_common dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[    2.789936] CPU: 3 PID: 2196 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.9.0-gentoo #1
[    2.789937] Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H81I-PLUS, BIOS 0401 07/23/2013
[    2.789938]  ffffc9000339b690 ffffffff812bd397 ffffc9000339b6e0 0000000000000000
[    2.789939]  ffffc9000339b6d0 ffffffff81055c86 000006300339b6a0 ffff880116c0c000
[    2.789941]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ffff880116c08000
[    2.789942] Call Trace:
[    2.789945]  [<ffffffff812bd397>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x66
[    2.789947]  [<ffffffff81055c86>] __warn+0xc6/0xe0
[    2.789948]  [<ffffffff81055cea>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4a/0x50
[    2.789952]  [<ffffffffa006d460>] usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x430/0x560 [usbcore]
[    2.789954]  [<ffffffff814ed5a8>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0xd8/0x110
[    2.789956]  [<ffffffffa006e09c>] usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x9c/0x980 [usbcore]
[    2.789958]  [<ffffffff812d0ebf>] ? copy_page_to_iter+0x14f/0x2b0
[    2.789960]  [<ffffffff81126818>] ? pagecache_get_page+0x28/0x240
[    2.789962]  [<ffffffff8118c2a0>] ? touch_atime+0x20/0xa0
[    2.789964]  [<ffffffffa006f7c4>] usb_submit_urb+0x2c4/0x520 [usbcore]
[    2.789967]  [<ffffffffa006feca>] usb_start_wait_urb+0x5a/0xe0 [usbcore]
[    2.789969]  [<ffffffffa007000c>] usb_control_msg+0xbc/0xf0 [usbcore]
[    2.789970]  [<ffffffffa067903d>] usb_cypress_writemem+0x3d/0x40 [dvb_usb]
[    2.789972]  [<ffffffffa06791cf>] usb_cypress_load_firmware+0x4f/0x130 [dvb_usb]
[    2.789973]  [<ffffffff8109dbbe>] ? console_unlock+0x2fe/0x5d0
[    2.789974]  [<ffffffff8109e10c>] ? vprintk_emit+0x27c/0x410
[    2.789975]  [<ffffffff8109e40a>] ? vprintk_default+0x1a/0x20
[    2.789976]  [<ffffffff81124d76>] ? printk+0x43/0x4b
[    2.789977]  [<ffffffffa0679310>] dvb_usb_download_firmware+0x60/0xd0 [dvb_usb]
[    2.789979]  [<ffffffffa0679898>] dvb_usb_device_init+0x3d8/0x610 [dvb_usb]
[    2.789981]  [<ffffffffa069e302>] dtt200u_usb_probe+0x92/0xd0 [dvb_usb_dtt200u]
[    2.789984]  [<ffffffffa007420c>] usb_probe_interface+0xfc/0x270 [usbcore]
[    2.789985]  [<ffffffff8138bf95>] driver_probe_device+0x215/0x2d0
[    2.789986]  [<ffffffff8138c0e6>] __driver_attach+0x96/0xa0
[    2.789987]  [<ffffffff8138c050>] ? driver_probe_device+0x2d0/0x2d0
[    2.789988]  [<ffffffff81389ffb>] bus_for_each_dev+0x5b/0x90
[    2.789989]  [<ffffffff8138b7b9>] driver_attach+0x19/0x20
[    2.789990]  [<ffffffff8138b33c>] bus_add_driver+0x11c/0x220
[    2.789991]  [<ffffffff8138c91b>] driver_register+0x5b/0xd0
[    2.789994]  [<ffffffffa0072f6c>] usb_register_driver+0x7c/0x130 [usbcore]
[    2.789994]  [<ffffffffa06a5000>] ? 0xffffffffa06a5000
[    2.789996]  [<ffffffffa06a501e>] dtt200u_usb_driver_init+0x1e/0x20 [dvb_usb_dtt200u]
[    2.789997]  [<ffffffff81000408>] do_one_initcall+0x38/0x140
[    2.789998]  [<ffffffff8116001c>] ? __vunmap+0x7c/0xc0
[    2.789999]  [<ffffffff81124fb0>] ? do_init_module+0x22/0x1d2
[    2.790000]  [<ffffffff81124fe8>] do_init_module+0x5a/0x1d2
[    2.790002]  [<ffffffff810c96b1>] load_module+0x1e11/0x2580
[    2.790003]  [<ffffffff810c68b0>] ? show_taint+0x30/0x30
[    2.790004]  [<ffffffff81177250>] ? kernel_read_file+0x100/0x190
[    2.790005]  [<ffffffff810c9ffa>] SyS_finit_module+0xba/0xc0
[    2.790007]  [<ffffffff814f13e0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x94
[    2.790008] ---[ end trace c78a74e78baec6fc ]---

So, allocate the structure dynamically.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-firmware.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-firmware.c
index f0023dbb7276..ab9866024ec7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-firmware.c
@@ -35,28 +35,33 @@ static int usb_cypress_writemem(struct usb_device *udev,u16 addr,u8 *data, u8 le
 
 int usb_cypress_load_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, const struct firmware *fw, int type)
 {
-	struct hexline hx;
+	struct hexline *hx;
 	u8 reset;
 	int ret,pos=0;
 
+	hx = kmalloc(sizeof(*hx), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hx)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	/* stop the CPU */
 	reset = 1;
 	if ((ret = usb_cypress_writemem(udev,cypress[type].cpu_cs_register,&reset,1)) != 1)
 		err("could not stop the USB controller CPU.");
 
-	while ((ret = dvb_usb_get_hexline(fw,&hx,&pos)) > 0) {
-		deb_fw("writing to address 0x%04x (buffer: 0x%02x %02x)\n",hx.addr,hx.len,hx.chk);
-		ret = usb_cypress_writemem(udev,hx.addr,hx.data,hx.len);
+	while ((ret = dvb_usb_get_hexline(fw, hx, &pos)) > 0) {
+		deb_fw("writing to address 0x%04x (buffer: 0x%02x %02x)\n", hx->addr, hx->len, hx->chk);
+		ret = usb_cypress_writemem(udev, hx->addr, hx->data, hx->len);
 
-		if (ret != hx.len) {
+		if (ret != hx->len) {
 			err("error while transferring firmware (transferred size: %d, block size: %d)",
-				ret,hx.len);
+				ret, hx->len);
 			ret = -EINVAL;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		err("firmware download failed at %d with %d",pos,ret);
+		kfree(hx);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -70,6 +75,8 @@ int usb_cypress_load_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, const struct firmware *fw
 	} else
 		ret = -EIO;
 
+	kfree(hx);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_cypress_load_firmware);


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