[PATCH 1/1] doc-rst: v4l: Add documentation on CSI-2 bus configuration

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Document the interface between the CSI-2 transmitter and receiver drivers.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Hi folks,

We've got multiple CSI-2 tranmitter and receiver drivers currently in the
kernel. Some receivers require information on dynamic bus parameters and
some of the transmitter drivers implement that. It's time to document what
is expected of both so we will not end up with multiple non-interoperable
implementations.

Regards,
Sakari

 Documentation/media/kapi/csi2.rst  | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst |  1 +
 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/media/kapi/csi2.rst

diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/csi2.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/csi2.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..856a509
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/csi2.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+MIPI CSI-2
+==========
+
+CSI-2 is a data bus intended for transferring images from cameras to
+the host SoC. It is defined by the `MIPI alliance`_.
+
+.. _`MIPI alliance`: http://www.mipi.org/
+
+Transmitter drivers
+-------------------
+
+CSI-2 transmitter, such as a sensor or a TV tuner, drivers need to
+provide the CSI-2 receiver with information on the CSI-2 bus
+configuration. These include the V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ control and
+(:c:type:`v4l2_subdev_video_ops`->s_stream() callback). Both must be
+present on the sub-device represents the CSI-2 transmitter. The
+V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ control is used to tell the receiver driver the
+frequency (and not the symbol rate) of the link and the
+:c:type:`v4l2_subdev_video_ops`->s_stream() callback provides an
+ability to start and stop the stream.
+
+The transmitter drivers must configure the CSI-2 transmitter to *LP-11
+mode* whenever the transmitter is powered on but not active. Some
+transmitters do this automatically but some have to be explicitly
+programmed to do so.
+
+Receiver drivers
+----------------
+
+Before the receiver driver may enable the CSI-2 transmitter by using
+the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_video_ops`->s_stream(), it must have powered
+the transmitter up by using the
+:c:type:`v4l2_subdev_core_ops`->s_power() callback. This may take
+place either indirectly by using :c:func:`v4l2_pipeline_pm_use` or
+directly.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst b/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst
index f282ca2..bc06389 100644
--- a/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst
+++ b/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst
@@ -33,3 +33,4 @@ For more details see the file COPYING in the source distribution of Linux.
     kapi/rc-core
     kapi/mc-core
     kapi/cec-core
+    kapi/csi2
-- 
2.7.4

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