Re: [PATCH] cec-core.rst: convert old cec.txt to sphinx.

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Hi Hans,

you don't need to change the header underlines if you don't want.
Any file could start with e.g. "===" headers marking the top 
section and "---" marking the subsections, independent on which
level this file is included in a toctree.

http://static.lwn.net/kerneldoc/kernel-documentation.html#specific-guidelines-for-the-kernel-documentation
http://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/stable/rest.html#sections

-- Markus --

Am 14.08.2016 um 15:18 schrieb Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xxxxxxxxx>:

> Convert the old ascii CEC kapi documentation to sphinx documentation.
> 
> No textual changes, just an initial conversion.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Documentation/{cec.txt => media/kapi/cec-core.rst} | 202 ++++++++++++---------
> Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst                 |   1 +
> MAINTAINERS                                        |   4 +-
> 3 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-)
> rename Documentation/{cec.txt => media/kapi/cec-core.rst} (53%)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/cec.txt b/Documentation/media/kapi/cec-core.rst
> similarity index 53%
> rename from Documentation/cec.txt
> rename to Documentation/media/kapi/cec-core.rst
> index 75155fe..b776a59 100644
> --- a/Documentation/cec.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/cec-core.rst
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
> CEC Kernel Support
> -==================
> +------------------
> 
> The CEC framework provides a unified kernel interface for use with HDMI CEC
> hardware. It is designed to handle a multiple types of hardware (receivers,
> @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ feature into the kernel's remote control framework.
> 
> 
> The CEC Protocol
> -----------------
> +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> The CEC protocol enables consumer electronic devices to communicate with each
> other through the HDMI connection. The protocol uses logical addresses in the
> @@ -28,62 +28,65 @@ http://www.microprocessor.org/HDMISpecification13a.pdf
> 
> 
> The Kernel Interface
> -====================
> +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> CEC Adapter
> ------------
> +^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> The struct cec_adapter represents the CEC adapter hardware. It is created by
> calling cec_allocate_adapter() and deleted by calling cec_delete_adapter():
> 
> -struct cec_adapter *cec_allocate_adapter(const struct cec_adap_ops *ops,
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> +    struct cec_adapter *cec_allocate_adapter(const struct cec_adap_ops *ops,
> 	       void *priv, const char *name, u32 caps, u8 available_las,
> 	       struct device *parent);
> -void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
> +    void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
> 
> To create an adapter you need to pass the following information:
> 
> -ops: adapter operations which are called by the CEC framework and that you
> -have to implement.
> -
> -priv: will be stored in adap->priv and can be used by the adapter ops.
> -
> -name: the name of the CEC adapter. Note: this name will be copied.
> +- ``ops``: adapter operations which are called by the CEC framework and that you
> +  have to implement.
> +- ``priv``: will be stored in ``adap->priv`` and can be used by the adapter ops.
> +- ``name``: the name of the CEC adapter. Note: this name will be copied.
> +- ``caps``: capabilities of the CEC adapter. These capabilities determine the
> +  capabilities of the hardware and which parts are to be handled
> +  by userspace and which parts are handled by kernelspace. The
> +  capabilities are returned by ``CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS``.
> +- ``available_las``: the number of simultaneous logical addresses that this
> +  adapter can handle. Must be 1 <= ``available_las`` <= ``CEC_MAX_LOG_ADDRS``.
> +- ``parent``: the parent device.
> 
> -caps: capabilities of the CEC adapter. These capabilities determine the
> -	capabilities of the hardware and which parts are to be handled
> -	by userspace and which parts are handled by kernelspace. The
> -	capabilities are returned by CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS.
> 
> -available_las: the number of simultaneous logical addresses that this
> -	adapter can handle. Must be 1 <= available_las <= CEC_MAX_LOG_ADDRS.
> +To register the ``/dev/cecX`` device node and the remote control device (if
> +``CEC_CAP_RC`` is set) you call:
> 
> -parent: the parent device.
> +..  code-block:: c
> 
> -
> -To register the /dev/cecX device node and the remote control device (if
> -CEC_CAP_RC is set) you call:
> -
> -int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
> +    int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
> 
> To unregister the devices call:
> 
> -void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> +    void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
> 
> -Note: if cec_register_adapter() fails, then call cec_delete_adapter() to
> -clean up. But if cec_register_adapter() succeeded, then only call
> -cec_unregister_adapter() to clean up, never cec_delete_adapter(). The
> +Note: if ``cec_register_adapter()`` fails, then call ``cec_delete_adapter()`` to
> +clean up. But if ``cec_register_adapter()`` succeeded, then only call
> +``cec_unregister_adapter()`` to clean up, never ``cec_delete_adapter()``. The
> unregister function will delete the adapter automatically once the last user
> -of that /dev/cecX device has closed its file handle.
> +of that ``/dev/cecX`` device has closed its file handle.
> 
> 
> Implementing the Low-Level CEC Adapter
> ---------------------------------------
> +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> The following low-level adapter operations have to be implemented in
> your driver:
> 
> -struct cec_adap_ops {
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> +    struct cec_adap_ops {
> 	/* Low-level callbacks */
> 	int (*adap_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
> 	int (*adap_monitor_all_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
> @@ -94,74 +97,87 @@ struct cec_adap_ops {
> 
> 	/* High-level callbacks */
> 	...
> -};
> +    };
> 
> The three low-level ops deal with various aspects of controlling the CEC adapter
> -hardware:
> -
> +hardware.
> 
> To enable/disable the hardware:
> 
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> 	int (*adap_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
> 
> This callback enables or disables the CEC hardware. Enabling the CEC hardware
> means powering it up in a state where no logical addresses are claimed. This
> -op assumes that the physical address (adap->phys_addr) is valid when enable is
> +op assumes that the physical address (``adap->phys_addr``) is valid when enable is
> true and will not change while the CEC adapter remains enabled. The initial
> -state of the CEC adapter after calling cec_allocate_adapter() is disabled.
> +state of the CEC adapter after calling ``cec_allocate_adapter()`` is disabled.
> 
> -Note that adap_enable must return 0 if enable is false.
> +Note that ``adap_enable`` must return 0 if enable is false.
> 
> 
> To enable/disable the 'monitor all' mode:
> 
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> 	int (*adap_monitor_all_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
> 
> If enabled, then the adapter should be put in a mode to also monitor messages
> that not for us. Not all hardware supports this and this function is only
> -called if the CEC_CAP_MONITOR_ALL capability is set. This callback is optional
> +called if the ``CEC_CAP_MONITOR_ALL`` capability is set. This callback is optional
> (some hardware may always be in 'monitor all' mode).
> 
> -Note that adap_monitor_all_enable must return 0 if enable is false.
> +Note that ``adap_monitor_all_enable`` must return 0 if enable is false.
> 
> 
> To program a new logical address:
> 
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> 	int (*adap_log_addr)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 logical_addr);
> 
> -If logical_addr == CEC_LOG_ADDR_INVALID then all programmed logical addresses
> +If ``logical_addr`` == ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_INVALID`` then all programmed logical addresses
> are to be erased. Otherwise the given logical address should be programmed.
> If the maximum number of available logical addresses is exceeded, then it
> -should return -ENXIO. Once a logical address is programmed the CEC hardware
> +should return ``-ENXIO``. Once a logical address is programmed the CEC hardware
> can receive directed messages to that address.
> 
> -Note that adap_log_addr must return 0 if logical_addr is CEC_LOG_ADDR_INVALID.
> +Note that ``adap_log_addr`` must return 0 if logical_addr is ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_INVALID``.
> 
> 
> To transmit a new message:
> 
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> 	int (*adap_transmit)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 attempts,
> 			     u32 signal_free_time, struct cec_msg *msg);
> 
> -This transmits a new message. The attempts argument is the suggested number of
> +This transmits a new message. The ``attempts`` argument is the suggested number of
> attempts for the transmit.
> 
> -The signal_free_time is the number of data bit periods that the adapter should
> +The ``signal_free_time`` is the number of data bit periods that the adapter should
> wait when the line is free before attempting to send a message. This value
> depends on whether this transmit is a retry, a message from a new initiator or
> a new message for the same initiator. Most hardware will handle this
> automatically, but in some cases this information is needed.
> 
> -The CEC_FREE_TIME_TO_USEC macro can be used to convert signal_free_time to
> +The ``CEC_FREE_TIME_TO_USEC`` macro can be used to convert ``signal_free_time`` to
> microseconds (one data bit period is 2.4 ms).
> 
> 
> To log the current CEC hardware status:
> 
> -	void (*adap_status)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *file);
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> +    void (*adap_status)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *file);
> 
> This optional callback can be used to show the status of the CEC hardware.
> -The status is available through debugfs: cat /sys/kernel/debug/cec/cecX/status
> +The status is available through debugfs:
> +
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> +    cat /sys/kernel/debug/cec/cecX/status
> 
> 
> Your adapter driver will also have to react to events (typically interrupt
> @@ -169,29 +185,31 @@ driven) by calling into the framework in the following situations:
> 
> When a transmit finished (successfully or otherwise):
> 
> -void cec_transmit_done(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status, u8 arb_lost_cnt,
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> +    void cec_transmit_done(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status, u8 arb_lost_cnt,
> 		       u8 nack_cnt, u8 low_drive_cnt, u8 error_cnt);
> 
> The status can be one of:
> 
> -CEC_TX_STATUS_OK: the transmit was successful.
> -CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST: arbitration was lost: another CEC initiator
> -took control of the CEC line and you lost the arbitration.
> -CEC_TX_STATUS_NACK: the message was nacked (for a directed message) or
> -acked (for a broadcast message). A retransmission is needed.
> -CEC_TX_STATUS_LOW_DRIVE: low drive was detected on the CEC bus. This
> -indicates that a follower detected an error on the bus and requested a
> -retransmission.
> -CEC_TX_STATUS_ERROR: some unspecified error occurred: this can be one of
> -the previous two if the hardware cannot differentiate or something else
> -entirely.
> -CEC_TX_STATUS_MAX_RETRIES: could not transmit the message after
> -trying multiple times. Should only be set by the driver if it has hardware
> -support for retrying messages. If set, then the framework assumes that it
> -doesn't have to make another attempt to transmit the message since the
> -hardware did that already.
> -
> -The *_cnt arguments are the number of error conditions that were seen.
> +- ``CEC_TX_STATUS_OK``: the transmit was successful.
> +- ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST``: arbitration was lost: another CEC initiator
> +  took control of the CEC line and you lost the arbitration.
> +- ``CEC_TX_STATUS_NACK``: the message was nacked (for a directed message) or
> +  acked (for a broadcast message). A retransmission is needed.
> +- ``CEC_TX_STATUS_LOW_DRIVE``: low drive was detected on the CEC bus. This
> +  indicates that a follower detected an error on the bus and requested a
> +  retransmission.
> +- ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ERROR``: some unspecified error occurred: this can be one of
> +  the previous two if the hardware cannot differentiate or something else
> +  entirely.
> +- ``CEC_TX_STATUS_MAX_RETRIES``: could not transmit the message after
> +  trying multiple times. Should only be set by the driver if it has hardware
> +  support for retrying messages. If set, then the framework assumes that it
> +  doesn't have to make another attempt to transmit the message since the
> +  hardware did that already.
> +
> +The ``_cnt`` arguments are the number of error conditions that were seen.
> This may be 0 if no information is available. Drivers that do not support
> hardware retry can just set the counter corresponding to the transmit error
> to 1, if the hardware does support retry then either set these counters to
> @@ -200,68 +218,80 @@ times, or fill in the correct values as reported by the hardware.
> 
> When a CEC message was received:
> 
> -void cec_received_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> +    void cec_received_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
> 
> Speaks for itself.
> 
> Implementing the High-Level CEC Adapter
> ----------------------------------------
> +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> The low-level operations drive the hardware, the high-level operations are
> CEC protocol driven. The following high-level callbacks are available:
> 
> -struct cec_adap_ops {
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> +    struct cec_adap_ops {
> 	/* Low-level callbacks */
> 	...
> 
> 	/* High-level CEC message callback */
> 	int (*received)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
> -};
> +    };
> 
> -The received() callback allows the driver to optionally handle a newly
> +The ``received()`` callback allows the driver to optionally handle a newly
> received CEC message
> 
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> 	int (*received)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
> 
> If the driver wants to process a CEC message, then it can implement this
> callback. If it doesn't want to handle this message, then it should return
> --ENOMSG, otherwise the CEC framework assumes it processed this message and
> +``-ENOMSG``, otherwise the CEC framework assumes it processed this message and
> it will not no anything with it.
> 
> 
> CEC framework functions
> ------------------------
> +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> CEC Adapter drivers can call the following CEC framework functions:
> 
> -int cec_transmit_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg,
> +..  code-block:: c
> +
> +    int cec_transmit_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg,
> 		     bool block);
> 
> -Transmit a CEC message. If block is true, then wait until the message has been
> +Transmit a CEC message. If ``block`` is true, then wait until the message has been
> transmitted, otherwise just queue it and return.
> 
> -void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr, bool block);
> +..  code-block:: c
> 
> -Change the physical address. This function will set adap->phys_addr and
> -send an event if it has changed. If cec_s_log_addrs() has been called and
> +    void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr, bool block);
> +
> +Change the physical address. This function will set ``adap->phys_addr`` and
> +send an event if it has changed. If ``cec_s_log_addrs()`` has been called and
> the physical address has become valid, then the CEC framework will start
> -claiming the logical addresses. If block is true, then this function won't
> +claiming the logical addresses. If ``block`` is true, then this function won't
> return until this process has finished.
> 
> When the physical address is set to a valid value the CEC adapter will
> -be enabled (see the adap_enable op). When it is set to CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID,
> +be enabled (see the ``adap_enable`` op). When it is set to ``CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID``,
> then the CEC adapter will be disabled. If you change a valid physical address
> to another valid physical address, then this function will first set the
> -address to CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID before enabling the new physical address.
> +address to ``CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID`` before enabling the new physical address.
> +
> +..  code-block:: c
> 
> -int cec_s_log_addrs(struct cec_adapter *adap,
> +    int cec_s_log_addrs(struct cec_adapter *adap,
> 		    struct cec_log_addrs *log_addrs, bool block);
> 
> -Claim the CEC logical addresses. Should never be called if CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS
> -is set. If block is true, then wait until the logical addresses have been
> +Claim the CEC logical addresses. Should never be called if ``CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS``
> +is set. If ``block`` is true, then wait until the logical addresses have been
> claimed, otherwise just queue it and return. To unconfigure all logical
> -addresses call this function with log_addrs set to NULL or with
> -log_addrs->num_log_addrs set to 0. The block argument is ignored when
> +addresses call this function with ``log_addrs`` set to ``NULL`` or with
> +``log_addrs->num_log_addrs`` set to 0. The ``block`` argument is ignored when
> unconfiguring. This function will just return if the physical address is
> invalid. Once the physical address becomes valid, then the framework will
> attempt to claim these logical addresses.
> diff --git a/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst b/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst
> index b71e8e8..f282ca2 100644
> --- a/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst
> @@ -32,3 +32,4 @@ For more details see the file COPYING in the source distribution of Linux.
>    kapi/dtv-core
>    kapi/rc-core
>    kapi/mc-core
> +    kapi/cec-core
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 20bb1d0..b1081c6 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -2901,8 +2901,8 @@ L:	linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
> W:	http://linuxtv.org
> S:	Supported
> -F:	Documentation/cec.txt
> -F:	Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/cec*
> +F:	Documentation/media/kapi/cec-core.rst
> +F:	Documentation/media/uapi/cec/
> F:	drivers/staging/media/cec/
> F:	drivers/media/cec-edid.c
> F:	drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
> -- 
> 2.8.1
> 
> --
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