Re: [PATCH v2 1/4] pxa_camera: Enforce YUV422P frame sizes to be 16 multiples

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On Sat, 14 Mar 2009, Robert Jarzmik wrote:

> Due to DMA constraints, the DMA chain always transfers bytes
> from the QIF fifos to memory in 8 bytes units. In planar
> formats, that could mean 0 padding between Y and U plane
> (and between U and V plane), which is against YUV422P
> standard.
> 
> Therefore, a frame size is required to be a multiple of 16
> (so U plane size is a multiple of 8). It is enforced in
> try_fmt() and set_fmt() primitives, be aligning height then
> width on 4 multiples as need be, to reach a 16 multiple.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@xxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/media/video/pxa_camera.c |   28 +++++++++++++++++++---------
>  1 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/video/pxa_camera.c b/drivers/media/video/pxa_camera.c
> index e3e6b29..8e5611b 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/video/pxa_camera.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/video/pxa_camera.c
> @@ -162,6 +162,8 @@
>  			CICR0_PERRM | CICR0_QDM | CICR0_CDM | CICR0_SOFM | \
>  			CICR0_EOFM | CICR0_FOM)
>  
> +#define PIX_YUV422P_ALIGN 16	/* YUV422P pix size should be a multiple of 16 */

What is a "pix size?" Did you mean "picture size?"

> +
>  /*
>   * Structures
>   */
> @@ -241,15 +243,11 @@ static int pxa_videobuf_setup(struct videobuf_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
>  
>  	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "count=%d, size=%d\n", *count, *size);
>  
> -	/* planar capture requires Y, U and V buffers to be page aligned */
> -	if (pcdev->channels == 3) {
> -		*size = PAGE_ALIGN(icd->width * icd->height); /* Y pages */
> -		*size += PAGE_ALIGN(icd->width * icd->height / 2); /* U pages */
> -		*size += PAGE_ALIGN(icd->width * icd->height / 2); /* V pages */
> -	} else {
> -		*size = icd->width * icd->height *
> -			((icd->current_fmt->depth + 7) >> 3);
> -	}
> +	if (pcdev->channels == 3)
> +		*size = icd->width * icd->height * 2;

This is not very obvious, why "* 2". Maybe use

pxa_camera_formats[0].depth / 8 or at least add a comment?

> +	else
> +		*size = roundup(icd->width * icd->height *
> +				((icd->current_fmt->depth + 7) >> 3), 8);
>  
>  	if (0 == *count)
>  		*count = 32;
> @@ -1234,6 +1232,18 @@ static int pxa_camera_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
>  		pix->width = 2048;
>  	pix->width &= ~0x01;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * YUV422P planar format requires images size to be a 16 bytes
> +	 * multiple. If not, zeros will be inserted between Y and U planes, and
> +	 * U and V planes, and YUV422P standard would be violated.
> +	 */
> +	if (xlate->host_fmt->fourcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P) {
> +		if (!IS_ALIGNED(pix->width * pix->height, PIX_YUV422P_ALIGN))
> +			pix->height = ALIGN(pix->height, PIX_YUV422P_ALIGN / 2);
> +		if (!IS_ALIGNED(pix->width * pix->height, PIX_YUV422P_ALIGN))
> +			pix->width = ALIGN(pix->width, PIX_YUV422P_ALIGN / 2);

Shouldn't this have been sqrt(PIX_YUV422P_ALIGN) (of course, not 
literally) instead of PIX_YUV422P_ALIGN / 2? At least above you say, 
height and width shall be 4 bytes aligned, not 8.

> +	}
> +
>  	pix->bytesperline = pix->width *
>  		DIV_ROUND_UP(xlate->host_fmt->depth, 8);
>  	pix->sizeimage = pix->height * pix->bytesperline;
> -- 
> 1.5.6.5

Thanks
Guennadi
---
Guennadi Liakhovetski, Ph.D.
Freelance Open-Source Software Developer
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