Hi Mike, On Mon, Oct 09, 2023 at 11:42:47AM +0300, Mike Rapoport wrote: > On Tue, Sep 19, 2023 at 12:02:01PM -0700, Axel Rasmussen wrote: > > Fully describe how UFFDIO_API can be used to perform a two-step feature > > handshake, and also note the case where this isn't necessary (programs > > which don't depend on any extra features). > > > > This lets us clean up an old FIXME asking for this to be described. > > > > Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx> Since v2 is unchanged, I've added this tag. Thanks for the review! Cheers, Alex > > > --- > > man2/ioctl_userfaultfd.2 | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------- > > 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/man2/ioctl_userfaultfd.2 b/man2/ioctl_userfaultfd.2 > > index 339adf8fe..e91a1dfc8 100644 > > --- a/man2/ioctl_userfaultfd.2 > > +++ b/man2/ioctl_userfaultfd.2 > > @@ -83,7 +83,6 @@ struct uffdio_api { > > The > > .I api > > field denotes the API version requested by the application. > > -.PP > > The kernel verifies that it can support the requested API version, > > and sets the > > .I features > > @@ -93,6 +92,25 @@ fields to bit masks representing all the available features and the generic > > .BR ioctl (2) > > operations available. > > .PP > > +After Linux 4.11, > > +applications should use the > > +.I features > > +field to perform a two-step handshake. > > +First, > > +.BR UFFDIO_API > > +is called with the > > +.I features > > +field set to zero. > > +The kernel responsds by setting all supported feature bits. s/responsds/responds/ amended. > > +.PP > > +Applications which do not require any specific features > > +can begin using the userfaultfd immediately. > > +Applications which do need specific features > > +should call > > +.BR UFFDIO_API > > +again with a subset of the reported feature bits set > > +to enable those features. > > +.PP > > Before Linux 4.11, the > > .I features > > field must be initialized to zero before the call to > > @@ -102,24 +120,11 @@ and zero (i.e., no feature bits) is placed in the > > field by the kernel upon return from > > .BR ioctl (2). > > .PP > > -Starting from Linux 4.11, the > > -.I features > > -field can be used to ask whether particular features are supported > > -and explicitly enable userfaultfd features that are disabled by default. > > -The kernel always reports all the available features in the > > -.I features > > -field. > > -.PP > > -To enable userfaultfd features the application should set > > -a bit corresponding to each feature it wants to enable in the > > -.I features > > -field. > > -If the kernel supports all the requested features it will enable them. > > -Otherwise it will zero out the returned > > +If the application sets unsupported feature bits, > > +the kernel will zero out the returned > > .I uffdio_api > > structure and return > > .BR EINVAL . > > -.\" FIXME add more details about feature negotiation and enablement > > .PP > > The following feature bits may be set: > > .TP > > -- > > 2.42.0.459.ge4e396fd5e-goog > > > > > > -- > Sincerely yours, > Mike. -- <https://www.alejandro-colomar.es/>
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