From: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@xxxxxxxxx> CLONE_NEWPID|CLONE_PARENT was only prohibited during a short period. That prohibition was introduced in Linux 3.12, in commit 40a0d32d1eaf ("fork: unify and tighten up CLONE_NEWUSER/CLONE_NEWPID checks"), but was a regression, and was fixed in Linux 3.13, in commit 1f7f4dde5c94 ("fork: Allow CLONE_PARENT after setns(CLONE_NEWPID)"). In this test program, one can see that it works: #include <err.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <sched.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <unistd.h> static pid_t sys_clone3(struct clone_args *args); int main(void) { int ret; struct clone_args args = { .flags = CLONE_PARENT | CLONE_NEWPID, }; printf("main program: pid: %d, and ppid: %d\n", getpid(), getppid()); ret = sys_clone3(&args); switch (ret) { case -1: err(EXIT_FAILURE, "clone3"); case 0: printf("child: pid: %d, and ppid: %d\n", getpid(), getppid()); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); default: exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); } } static pid_t sys_clone3(struct clone_args *args) { fflush(stdout); fflush(stderr); return syscall(SYS_clone3, args, sizeof(*args)); } This test program (successfully) outputs: # ./a.out main program: pid: 34663, and ppid: 34662 child: pid: 1, and ppid: 0 Fixes: f00071920ec3 ("clone.2: EINVAL if (CLONE_NEWUSER|CLONE_NEWPID) && (CLONE_THREAD|CLONE_PARENT)") Cowritten-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: John Watts <contact@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@xxxxxxxxxx> --- man2/clone.2 | 15 +++++++++------ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/man2/clone.2 b/man2/clone.2 index b91b71831..4a75b557b 100644 --- a/man2/clone.2 +++ b/man2/clone.2 @@ -729,23 +729,21 @@ .SS The flags mask For further information on PID namespaces, see .BR namespaces (7) and .BR pid_namespaces (7). .IP Only a privileged process .RB ( CAP_SYS_ADMIN ) can employ .BR CLONE_NEWPID . This flag can't be specified in conjunction with -.B CLONE_THREAD -or -.BR CLONE_PARENT . +.BR CLONE_THREAD . .TP .B CLONE_NEWUSER (This flag first became meaningful for .BR clone () in Linux 2.6.23, the current .BR clone () semantics were merged in Linux 3.5, and the final pieces to make the user namespaces completely usable were merged in Linux 3.8.) @@ -1310,32 +1308,37 @@ .SH ERRORS .B EINVAL Both .B CLONE_NEWIPC and .B CLONE_SYSVSEM were specified in the .I flags mask. .TP .B EINVAL -One (or both) of .B CLONE_NEWPID -or -.B CLONE_NEWUSER and one (or both) of .B CLONE_THREAD or .B CLONE_PARENT were specified in the .I flags mask. .TP +.B EINVAL +.B CLONE_NEWUSER +and +.B CLONE_THREAD +were specified in the +.I flags +mask. +.TP .BR EINVAL " (since Linux 2.6.32)" .\" commit 123be07b0b399670a7cc3d82fef0cb4f93ef885c .B CLONE_PARENT was specified, and the caller is an init process. .TP .B EINVAL Returned by the glibc .BR clone () wrapper function when .I fn -- 2.40.1