On 2023-08-12 19:48, Alejandro Colomar wrote: > Hello Sargun, > > On 2023-08-10 04:26, Sargun Dhillon wrote: >> It appears like the documentation is based on out of date information in >> regards to using CLONE_NEWPID and CLONE_PARENT together. >> >> For example, in this test program, one can see that it works: >> >> static pid_t sys_clone3(struct clone_args *args) >> { >> fflush(stdout); >> fflush(stderr); >> return syscall(__NR_clone3, args, sizeof(*args)); >> } >> >> int main() { >> struct clone_args args = { >> .flags = CLONE_PARENT | CLONE_NEWPID, >> }; >> int ret; >> >> printf("The main program is running with pid: %d, and ppid: %d\n", getpid(), getppid()); >> ret = sys_clone3(&args); >> assert(ret != -1); >> if (ret == 0) { >> printf("This is the child, running with pid: %d, and ppid: %d\n", getpid(), getppid()); >> _exit(0); > > Do we really need _exit(3)? Why not exit(3)? There are no atexit(3) > or on_exit(3) handlers registered, so the only difference I expect is > the flushing of stdio(3) streams, which _exit(3) doesn't perform but > exit(3) does. So exit(3) seems more appropriate, isn't it? > >> } >> >> return 0; >> } > > Thanks for the example program! It helps a lot with the review. :) > >> >> This test program (successfully) outputs: >> The main program is running with pid: 648411, and ppid: 648397 >> This is the child, running with pid: 1, and ppid: 0 Does this depend on any recent kernel version? In my system, the assertion fails. $ cat clone.c #include <assert.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <sched.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <unistd.h> static pid_t sys_clone3(struct clone_args *args) { fflush(stdout); fflush(stderr); return syscall(SYS_clone3, args, sizeof(*args)); } int main(void) { int ret; struct clone_args args = { .flags = CLONE_PARENT | CLONE_NEWPID, }; printf("main program: pid: %d, and ppid: %d\n", getpid(), getppid()); ret = sys_clone3(&args); assert(ret != -1); if (ret == 0) { printf("This is the child, running with pid: %d, and ppid: %d\n", getpid(), getppid()); _exit(0); } return 0; } $ cc -Wall -Wextra clone.c $ ./a.out main program: pid: 18783, and ppid: 18703 a.out: clone.c:24: main: Assertion `ret != -1' failed. Aborted >> >> Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@xxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> man2/clone.2 | 4 +--- >> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/man2/clone.2 b/man2/clone.2 >> index 4c5b4ac6b..96ad24b95 100644 >> --- a/man2/clone.2 >> +++ b/man2/clone.2 >> @@ -736,9 +736,7 @@ Only a privileged process >> can employ >> .BR CLONE_NEWPID . >> This flag can't be specified in conjunction with >> -.B CLONE_THREAD >> -or >> -.BR CLONE_PARENT . >> +.B CLONE_THREAD. > > You'll need BR here, and the space before the period; otherwise, > the period will be in bold, which we don't want (as it's not part > of the identifier). > > Thanks, > Alex > >> .TP >> .B CLONE_NEWUSER >> (This flag first became meaningful for > -- <http://www.alejandro-colomar.es/> GPG key fingerprint: A9348594CE31283A826FBDD8D57633D441E25BB5
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