Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Changes since v4: (suggested by Michael Kerrisk) - Modify explanation of what dispatch to user space means. - Drop references to emulation. - Document suggestion about placing libc in allowed-region. - Comment about avoiding syscall cost. Changes since v3: (suggested by Michael Kerrisk) - Explain what dispatch to user space means. - Document the fact that the memory region is a single consecutive range. - Explain failure if *arg5 is set to a bad value. - fix english typo. - Define what 'invalid memory region' means. Changes since v2: (suggested by Alejandro Colomar) - selective -> selectively - Add missing oxford comma. Changes since v1: (suggested by Alejandro Colomar) - Use semantic lines - Fix usage of .{B|I}R and .{B|I} - Don't format literals - Fix preferred spelling of userspace - Fix case of word --- man2/prctl.2 | 116 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 116 insertions(+) diff --git a/man2/prctl.2 b/man2/prctl.2 index f25f05fdb593..0d26fdcb5e3d 100644 --- a/man2/prctl.2 +++ b/man2/prctl.2 @@ -1533,6 +1533,92 @@ For more information, see the kernel source file (or .I Documentation/arm64/sve.txt before Linux 5.3). +.TP +.\" prctl PR_SET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH +.\" commit 1446e1df9eb183fdf81c3f0715402f1d7595d4 +.BR PR_SET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH " (since Linux 5.11, x86 only)" +.IP +Configure the Syscall User Dispatch mechanism +for the calling thread. +This mechanism allows an application +to selectively intercept system calls +so that they can be handled within the application itself. +Interception takes the form of a thread-directed +.B SIGSYS +signal that is delivered to the thread +when it makes a system call. +If intercepted, +the system call is not executed by the kernel. +.IP +The current Syscall User Dispatch mode is selected via +.IR arg2 , +which can either be set to +.B PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ON +to enable the feature, +or to +.B PR_SYS_DISPATCH_OFF +to turn it off. +.IP +When +.I arg2 +is set to +.BR PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ON , +.I arg3 +and +.I arg4 +respectively identify the +.I offset +and +.I length +of a single contiguous memory region in the process map +from where system calls are always allowed to be executed, +regardless of the switch variable +(Typically, this area would include the area of memory +containing the C library). +.I arg5 +points to a char-sized variable +that is a fast switch to enable/disable the mechanism +without the overhead of doing a system call. +The variable pointed by +.I arg5 +can either be set to +.B PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ON +to enable the mechanism +or to +.B PR_SYS_DISPATCH_OFF +to temporarily disable it. +The value pointed by +.B arg5 +is checked by the kernel +on every system call entry, +and any unexpected value will raise +an uncatchable +.B SIGSYS +at that time, +killing the application. +.PI +When a system call is intercepted, +.B SIGSYS +is raised with +.I si_code +set to +.BR SYS_USER_DISPATCH . +.IP +When +.I arg2 +is set to +.BR PR_SYS_DISPATCH_OFF , +the remaining arguments must be set to 0. +.IP +The setting is not preserved across +.BR fork (2), +.BR clone (2), +or +.BR execve (2). +.IP +For more information, +see the kernel source file +.IR Documentation/admin-guide/syscall-user-dispatch.rst .\" prctl PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL .\" commit 63f0c60379650d82250f22e4cf4137ef3dc4f43d .TP @@ -2000,6 +2086,14 @@ and .I arg3 is an invalid address. .TP +.B EFAULT +.I option +is +.B PR_SET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH +and +.I arg5 +has an invalid address. +.TP .B EINVAL The value of .I option @@ -2231,6 +2325,28 @@ and SVE is not available on this platform. .B EINVAL .I option is +.B PR_SET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH +and one of the following is true: +.RS +.IP * 3 +.I arg2 +is +.B PR_SYS_DISPATCH_OFF +and the remaining arguments are not 0; +.IP * 3 +.I arg2 +is +.B PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ON +and the memory range specified is outside the +address space of the process. +.IP * 3 +.I arg2 +is invalid. +.RE +.TP +.B EINVAL +.I option +is .BR PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL and the arguments are invalid or unsupported. See the description of -- 2.29.2