Re: [PATCH] msgop.2: Add restriction on ENOSYS error

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Hi Michael

Hello Yang Xu,

On Wed, 9 Sep 2020 at 05:57, Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

When calling msgrcv with MSG_COPY flag on 3.8 or new kernel, it will
report EINVAL error even we have disabled CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE.
It also needs to specify IPC_NOWAIT flag.

Signed-off-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  man2/msgop.2 | 4 +++-
  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/man2/msgop.2 b/man2/msgop.2
index 373e53aa7..e559097a7 100644
--- a/man2/msgop.2
+++ b/man2/msgop.2
@@ -467,7 +467,9 @@ and the queue contains less than
  messages.
  .TP
  .BR ENOSYS " (since Linux 3.8)"
-.I MSG_COPY
+.B IPC_NOWAIT
+and
+.B MSG_COPY
  was specified in
  .IR msgflg ,
  and this kernel was configured without
--
2.23.0

My apologies, I have a little bit of trouble to understand your commit
message, but the patch does seem to be wrong, at least as I understand
the code:

[[
#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
...
#else
static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
{
         return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
}

...
static long do_msgrcv(int msqid, void __user *buf, size_t bufsz, long
msgtyp, int msgflg,
                long (*msg_handler)(void __user *, struct msg_msg *, size_t))
{
...
         if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
                 if ((msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT) || !(msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT))
                         return -EINVAL;
                 copy = prepare_copy(buf, min_t(size_t, bufsz, ns->msg_ctlmax));

The #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE only affected prepare_copy function and the EINVAL judgment is not included in #ifdef. So, if current kernel config disables CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE, Using MSG_COPY without IPC_NOWAIT will still hit EINVAL error firstly and doesn't run into prepare_copy function to hit ENOSYS error.


Best Regards
Yang Xu
...
}
]]

My reading of that code is:
if MSG_COPY && MSG_EXCEPT ==> EINVAL
if MSG_COPY && ! IPC_NOWAIT ==> EINVAL
if neither of the above: if MSG_COPY && ! CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE ==> ENOSYS

And all of that seems already to be captured in the manual page:

        EINVAL (since Linux 3.14)
               msgflg specified MSG_COPY, but not IPC_NOWAIT.

        EINVAL (since Linux 3.14)
               msgflg specified both MSG_COPY and MSG_EXCEPT.

        ENOSYS (since Linux 3.8)
               MSG_COPY was specified in msgflg, and this kernel was  con‐
               figured without CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE.

Have I missed something?

Thanks,

Michael






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