Hello Joel, On 3/14/19 10:48 PM, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote: > More details of the seal can be found in the LKML patch: > https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181120052137.74317-1-joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/#t > > Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Thanks. Patch (finally) applied! Cheers, Michael > --- > man2/fcntl.2 | 15 +++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/man2/fcntl.2 b/man2/fcntl.2 > index fce4f4c2b3bd..e01e2c075b5b 100644 > --- a/man2/fcntl.2 > +++ b/man2/fcntl.2 > @@ -1525,6 +1525,21 @@ Furthermore, if there are any asynchronous I/O operations > .RB ( io_submit (2)) > pending on the file, > all outstanding writes will be discarded. > +.TP > +.BR F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE > +If this seal is set, the contents of the file can be modified only from > +existing writeable mappings that were created prior to the seal being set. > +Any attempt to create a new writeable mapping on the memfd via > +.BR mmap (2) > +will fail with > +.BR EPERM. > +Also any attempts to write to the memfd via > +.BR write (2) > +will fail with > +.BR EPERM. > +This is useful in situations where existing writable mapped regions need to be > +kept intact while preventing any future writes. For example, to share a > +read-only memory buffer to other processes that only the sender can write to. > .\" > .SS File read/write hints > Write lifetime hints can be used to inform the kernel about the relative > -- Michael Kerrisk Linux man-pages maintainer; http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/ Linux/UNIX System Programming Training: http://man7.org/training/