Hello Aleksa, You write "5.FOO" in these patches. When do you expect these changes to land in the kernel? On 10/3/19 4:55 PM, Aleksa Sarai wrote: > Some of the wording around empty paths in path_resolution(7) also needed > to be reworked since it's now legal (if you pass O_EMPTYPATH). > > Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > man2/open.2 | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > man7/path_resolution.7 | 17 ++++++++++++++++- > 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/man2/open.2 b/man2/open.2 > index b0f485b41589..7217fe056e5e 100644 > --- a/man2/open.2 > +++ b/man2/open.2 > @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ > .\" FIXME . Apr 08: The next POSIX revision has O_EXEC, O_SEARCH, and > .\" O_TTYINIT. Eventually these may need to be documented. --mtk > .\" > -.TH OPEN 2 2018-04-30 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual" > +.TH OPEN 2 2019-10-03 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual" No need to update the timestamp. I have scripts that handle this automatically. > .SH NAME > open, openat, creat \- open and possibly create a file > .SH SYNOPSIS > @@ -421,6 +421,21 @@ was followed by a call to > .BR fdatasync (2)). > .IR "See NOTES below" . > .TP > +.BR O_EMPTYPATH " (since Linux 5.FOO)" > +If \fIpathname\fP is an empty string, re-open the the file descriptor given as In general, I prefer the general form .I pathname over \fIpathname\fP. If you would be willing to cahnge that, it would save me a little work. (And likewise throughout the rest of the patch.) > +the \fIdirfd\fP argument to > +.BR openat (2). > +This can be used with both ordinary (file and directory) and \fBO_PATH\fP file > +descriptors, but cannot be used with > +.BR AT_FDCWD > +(or as an argument to plain > +.BR open (2).) When re-opening an \fBO_PATH\fP file descriptor, the same "link There's a formatting problem here which can be fixed by inserting a newline before "When". > +mode" restrictions apply as with re-opening through > +.BR proc (5) > +(see > +.BR path_resolution "(7) and " symlink (7) > +for more details.) > +.TP > .B O_EXCL > Ensure that this call creates the file: > if this flag is specified in conjunction with > @@ -668,6 +683,13 @@ with > (or via procfs using > .BR AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW ) > even if the file is not a directory. > +You can even "re-open" (or upgrade) an > +.BR O_PATH > +file descriptor by using > +.BR O_EMPTYPATH > +(see the section for > +.BR O_EMPTYPATH > +for more details.) > .IP * > Passing the file descriptor to another process via a UNIX domain socket > (see > @@ -958,6 +980,15 @@ is not allowed. > (See also > .BR path_resolution (7).) > .TP > +.B EBADF > +.I pathname > +was an empty string (and > +.B O_EMPTYPATH > +was passed) with > +.BR open (2) > +(instead of > +.BR openat (2).) > +.TP > .B EDQUOT > Where > .B O_CREAT > @@ -1203,6 +1234,15 @@ The following additional errors can occur for > .I dirfd > is not a valid file descriptor. > .TP > +.B EBADF > +.I pathname > +was an empty string (and > +.B O_EMPTYPATH > +was passed), but the provided > +.I dirfd > +was an invalid file descriptor (or was > +.BR AT_FDCWD .) > +.TP > .B ENOTDIR > .I pathname > is a relative pathname and > diff --git a/man7/path_resolution.7 b/man7/path_resolution.7 > index 46f25ec4cdfa..85dd354e9a93 100644 > --- a/man7/path_resolution.7 > +++ b/man7/path_resolution.7 > @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ > .\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work. > .\" %%%LICENSE_END > .\" > -.TH PATH_RESOLUTION 7 2017-11-26 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual" > +.TH PATH_RESOLUTION 7 2019-10-03 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual" > .SH NAME > path_resolution \- how a pathname is resolved to a file > .SH DESCRIPTION > @@ -198,6 +198,21 @@ successfully. > Linux returns > .B ENOENT > in this case. > +.PP > +As of Linux 5.FOO, an empty path argument can be used to indicate the "re-open" > +an existing file descriptor if > +.B O_EMPTYPATH > +is passed as a flag argument to > +.BR openat (2), > +with the > +.I dfd > +argument indicating which file descriptor to "re-open". This is approximately > +equivalent to opening > +.I /proc/self/fd/$fd .IR /proc/self/fd/$fd , > +where > +.I $fd > +is the open file descriptor to be "re-opened". > + No blank line here. > .SS Permissions > The permission bits of a file consist of three groups of three bits; see > .BR chmod (1) > Thanks, Michael -- Michael Kerrisk Linux man-pages maintainer; http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/ Linux/UNIX System Programming Training: http://man7.org/training/