[PATCH] errno.3: Add values for all errors

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This patch documents the values of error numbers on linux. This is
something that is in the OpenBSD errno man page, which I find quite
useful.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Aptekar-Cassels <W.Aptekar@xxxxxxxxx>
---
man3/errno.3 | 243 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------
1 file changed, 122 insertions(+), 121 deletions(-)

diff --git a/man3/errno.3 b/man3/errno.3
index ff38ab256..0d6fe474e 100644
--- a/man3/errno.3
+++ b/man3/errno.3
@@ -92,222 +92,223 @@ which may be the same.
.\" Amendment 1 defines the additional error number \fBEILSEQ\fP for
.\" coding errors in multibyte or wide characters.
.\"
-Below is a list of the symbolic error names that are defined on Linux.
+Below is a list of the symbolic error names that are defined on Linux, along
+with their values.
Some of these are marked
.IR POSIX.1 ,
indicating that the name is defined by POSIX.1-2001, or
.\" FIXME This list should be updated for POSIX.1-2008
.IR C99 ,
indicating that the name is defined by C99.
-.TP 16
-.B E2BIG
+.TP 21
+.B E2BIG (7)
Argument list too long (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EACCES
+.B EACCES (13)
Permission denied (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EADDRINUSE
+.B EADDRINUSE (98)
Address already in use (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EADDRNOTAVAIL
+.B EADDRNOTAVAIL (99)
Address not available (POSIX.1).
.\" EADV is only an error on HURD(?)
.TP
-.B EAFNOSUPPORT
+.B EAFNOSUPPORT (97)
Address family not supported (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EAGAIN
+.B EAGAIN (11)
Resource temporarily unavailable (may be the same value as
.BR EWOULDBLOCK )
(POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EALREADY
+.B EALREADY (114)
Connection already in progress (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EBADE
+.B EBADE (52)
Invalid exchange.
.TP
-.B EBADF
+.B EBADF (9)
Bad file descriptor (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EBADFD
+.B EBADFD (77)
File descriptor in bad state.
.TP
-.B EBADMSG
+.B EBADMSG (74)
Bad message (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EBADR
+.B EBADR (53)
Invalid request descriptor.
.TP
-.B EBADRQC
+.B EBADRQC (56)
Invalid request code.
.TP
-.B EBADSLT
+.B EBADSLT (57)
Invalid slot.
.\" EBFONT is defined but appears not to be used by kernel or glibc.
.TP
-.B EBUSY
+.B EBUSY (16)
Device or resource busy (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ECANCELED
+.B ECANCELED (125)
Operation canceled (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ECHILD
+.B ECHILD (10)
No child processes (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ECHRNG
+.B ECHRNG (44)
Channel number out of range.
.TP
-.B ECOMM
+.B ECOMM (70)
Communication error on send.
.TP
-.B ECONNABORTED
+.B ECONNABORTED (103)
Connection aborted (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ECONNREFUSED
+.B ECONNREFUSED (111)
Connection refused (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ECONNRESET
+.B ECONNRESET (104)
Connection reset (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EDEADLK
+.B EDEADLK (35)
Resource deadlock avoided (POSIX.1).
.TP
.B EDEADLOCK
Synonym for
.BR EDEADLK .
.TP
-.B EDESTADDRREQ
+.B EDESTADDRREQ (89)
Destination address required (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EDOM
+.B EDOM (33)
Mathematics argument out of domain of function (POSIX.1, C99).
.\" EDOTDOT is defined but appears to be unused
.TP
-.B EDQUOT
+.B EDQUOT (122)
.\" POSIX just says "Reserved"
Disk quota exceeded (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EEXIST
+.B EEXIST (17)
File exists (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EFAULT
+.B EFAULT (14)
Bad address (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EFBIG
+.B EFBIG (27)
File too large (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EHOSTDOWN
+.B EHOSTDOWN (112)
Host is down.
.TP
-.B EHOSTUNREACH
+.B EHOSTUNREACH (113)
Host is unreachable (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EIDRM
+.B EIDRM (43)
Identifier removed (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EILSEQ
+.B EILSEQ (84)
Invalid or incomplete multibyte or wide character (POSIX.1, C99).
.IP
The text shown here is the glibc error description;
in POSIX.1, this error is described as "Illegal byte sequence".
.TP
-.B EINPROGRESS
+.B EINPROGRESS (115)
Operation in progress (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EINTR
+.B EINTR (4)
Interrupted function call (POSIX.1); see
.BR signal (7).
.TP
-.B EINVAL
+.B EINVAL (22)
Invalid argument (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EIO
+.B EIO (5)
Input/output error (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EISCONN
+.B EISCONN (106)
Socket is connected (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EISDIR
+.B EISDIR (21)
Is a directory (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EISNAM
+.B EISNAM (120)
Is a named type file.
.TP
-.B EKEYEXPIRED
+.B EKEYEXPIRED (127)
Key has expired.
.TP
-.B EKEYREJECTED
+.B EKEYREJECTED (129)
Key was rejected by service.
.TP
-.B EKEYREVOKED
+.B EKEYREVOKED (128)
Key has been revoked.
.TP
-.B EL2HLT
+.B EL2HLT (51)
Level 2 halted.
.TP
-.B EL2NSYNC
+.B EL2NSYNC (45)
Level 2 not synchronized.
.TP
-.B EL3HLT
+.B EL3HLT (46)
Level 3 halted.
.TP
-.B EL3RST
+.B EL3RST (47)
Level 3 reset.
.TP
-.B ELIBACC
+.B ELIBACC (79)
Cannot access a needed shared library.
.TP
-.B ELIBBAD
+.B ELIBBAD (80)
Accessing a corrupted shared library.
.TP
-.B ELIBMAX
+.B ELIBMAX (82)
Attempting to link in too many shared libraries.
.TP
-.B ELIBSCN
+.B ELIBSCN (81)
\&.lib section in a.out corrupted
.TP
-.B ELIBEXEC
+.B ELIBEXEC (83)
Cannot exec a shared library directly.
.TP
-.B ELOOP
+.B ELOOP (40)
Too many levels of symbolic links (POSIX.1).
.\" ELNRNG is defined but appears to be unused
.TP
-.B EMEDIUMTYPE
+.B EMEDIUMTYPE (124)
Wrong medium type.
.TP
-.B EMFILE
+.B EMFILE (24)
Too many open files (POSIX.1).
Commonly caused by exceeding the
.BR RLIMIT_NOFILE
resource limit described in
.BR getrlimit (2).
.TP
-.B EMLINK
+.B EMLINK (31)
Too many links (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EMSGSIZE
+.B EMSGSIZE (90)
Message too long (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EMULTIHOP
+.B EMULTIHOP (72)
.\" POSIX says "Reserved"
Multihop attempted (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENAMETOOLONG
+.B ENAMETOOLONG (36)
Filename too long (POSIX.1).
.\" ENAVAIL is defined, but appears not to be used
.TP
-.B ENETDOWN
+.B ENETDOWN (100)
Network is down (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENETRESET
+.B ENETRESET (102)
Connection aborted by network (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENETUNREACH
+.B ENETUNREACH (101)
Network unreachable (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENFILE
+.B ENFILE (23)
Too many open files in system (POSIX.1).
On Linux, this is probably a result of encountering the
.IR /proc/sys/fs/file-max
@@ -315,95 +316,95 @@ limit (see
.BR proc (5)).
.\" ENOANO is defined but appears to be unused.
.TP
-.B ENOBUFS
+.B ENOBUFS (105)
No buffer space available (POSIX.1 (XSI STREAMS option)).
.\" ENOCSI is defined but appears to be unused.
.TP
-.B ENODATA
+.B ENODATA (61)
No message is available on the STREAM head read queue (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENODEV
+.B ENODEV (19)
No such device (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOENT
+.B ENOENT (2)
No such file or directory (POSIX.1).
.IP
Typically, this error results when a specified pathname does not exist,
or one of the components in the directory prefix of a pathname does not exist,
or the specified pathname is a dangling symbolic link.
.TP
-.B ENOEXEC
+.B ENOEXEC (8)
Exec format error (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOKEY
+.B ENOKEY (126)
Required key not available.
.TP
-.B ENOLCK
+.B ENOLCK (37)
No locks available (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOLINK
+.B ENOLINK (67)
.\" POSIX says "Reserved"
Link has been severed (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOMEDIUM
+.B ENOMEDIUM (123)
No medium found.
.TP
-.B ENOMEM
+.B ENOMEM (12)
Not enough space (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOMSG
+.B ENOMSG (42)
No message of the desired type (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENONET
+.B ENONET (64)
Machine is not on the network.
.TP
-.B ENOPKG
+.B ENOPKG (65)
Package not installed.
.TP
-.B ENOPROTOOPT
+.B ENOPROTOOPT (92)
Protocol not available (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOSPC
+.B ENOSPC (28)
No space left on device (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOSR
+.B ENOSR (63)
No STREAM resources (POSIX.1 (XSI STREAMS option)).
.TP
-.B ENOSTR
+.B ENOSTR (60)
Not a STREAM (POSIX.1 (XSI STREAMS option)).
.TP
-.B ENOSYS
+.B ENOSYS (38)
Function not implemented (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOTBLK
+.B ENOTBLK (15)
Block device required.
.TP
-.B ENOTCONN
+.B ENOTCONN (107)
The socket is not connected (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOTDIR
+.B ENOTDIR (20)
Not a directory (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOTEMPTY
+.B ENOTEMPTY (39)
Directory not empty (POSIX.1).
.\" ENOTNAM is defined but appears to be unused.
.TP
-.B ENOTSOCK
+.B ENOTSOCK (88)
Not a socket (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOTSUP
+.B ENOTSUP (95)
Operation not supported (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOTTY
+.B ENOTTY (25)
Inappropriate I/O control operation (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ENOTUNIQ
+.B ENOTUNIQ (76)
Name not unique on network.
.TP
-.B ENXIO
+.B ENXIO (6)
No such device or address (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EOPNOTSUPP
+.B EOPNOTSUPP (95)
Operation not supported on socket (POSIX.1).
.IP
.RB ( ENOTSUP
@@ -412,67 +413,67 @@ and
have the same value on Linux, but
according to POSIX.1 these error values should be distinct.)
.TP
-.B EOVERFLOW
+.B EOVERFLOW (75)
Value too large to be stored in data type (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EPERM
+.B EPERM (1)
Operation not permitted (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EPFNOSUPPORT
+.B EPFNOSUPPORT (96)
Protocol family not supported.
.TP
-.B EPIPE
+.B EPIPE (32)
Broken pipe (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EPROTO
+.B EPROTO (71)
Protocol error (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EPROTONOSUPPORT
+.B EPROTONOSUPPORT (93)
Protocol not supported (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EPROTOTYPE
+.B EPROTOTYPE (91)
Protocol wrong type for socket (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ERANGE
+.B ERANGE (34)
Result too large (POSIX.1, C99).
.TP
-.B EREMCHG
+.B EREMCHG (78)
Remote address changed.
.TP
-.B EREMOTE
+.B EREMOTE (66)
Object is remote.
.TP
-.B EREMOTEIO
+.B EREMOTEIO (121)
Remote I/O error.
.TP
-.B ERESTART
+.B ERESTART (85)
Interrupted system call should be restarted.
.TP
-.B EROFS
+.B EROFS (30)
Read-only filesystem (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ESHUTDOWN
+.B ESHUTDOWN (108)
Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown.
.TP
-.B ESPIPE
+.B ESPIPE (29)
Invalid seek (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
+.B ESOCKTNOSUPPORT (94)
Socket type not supported.
.TP
-.B ESRCH
+.B ESRCH (3)
No such process (POSIX.1).
.\" ESRMNT is defined but appears not to be used
.TP
-.B ESTALE
+.B ESTALE (116)
Stale file handle (POSIX.1).
.IP
This error can occur for NFS and for other filesystems.
.TP
-.B ESTRPIPE
+.B ESTRPIPE (86)
Streams pipe error.
.TP
-.B ETIME
+.B ETIME (62)
Timer expired.
(POSIX.1 (XSI STREAMS option))
.IP
@@ -480,31 +481,31 @@ Timer expired.
.BR ioctl (2)
timeout")
.TP
-.B ETIMEDOUT
+.B ETIMEDOUT (110)
Connection timed out (POSIX.1).
.\" ETOOMANYREFS is defined, but appears not to be used.
.TP
-.B ETXTBSY
+.B ETXTBSY (26)
Text file busy (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EUCLEAN
+.B EUCLEAN (117)
Structure needs cleaning.
.TP
-.B EUNATCH
+.B EUNATCH (49)
Protocol driver not attached.
.TP
-.B EUSERS
+.B EUSERS (87)
Too many users.
.TP
-.B EWOULDBLOCK
+.B EWOULDBLOCK (11)
Operation would block (may be same value as
.BR EAGAIN )
(POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EXDEV
+.B EXDEV (18)
Improper link (POSIX.1).
.TP
-.B EXFULL
+.B EXFULL (54)
Exchange full.
.SH NOTES
A common mistake is to do
--
2.14.1

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