Re: [PATCH] resolver.3: documents missing options used by _res structure defined in resolv.h and indicates defaults options

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Hi Michael,

I made another patch with all your remarks.

Le dimanche 08 mars 2015 à 09:20:18, Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) a écrit :
> 
> > +.TP
> > +.B RES_USE_INET6
> > +Try a AAAA query before an A query inside the
> 
> s/a AAAA/an AAAA/

This is a copy of resolv.conf.5. I will fix this too.


> > +.B RES_BLAST
> > +When resolvers want to even out the load on their nameservers, following
> > +them. 
> 
> I do not understand that last sentence. Could you clarify please.

I must admit that it's not clear to me either. I think this means that
server alias are swapped between each request. I have wrong? The word
"blast" leaves me skeptical.

What I found in code source:

>From resolv.h:

#define RES_BLAST       0x00020000      /* blast all recursive servers */

Form res_send.c

/*
* Some resolvers want to even out the load on their nameservers.
* Note that RES_BLAST overrides RES_ROTATE.
*/
if (__builtin_expect ((statp->options & RES_ROTATE) != 0, 0) &&
   (statp->options & RES_BLAST) == 0) {
      struct sockaddr_in6 *ina;
      unsigned int map;

      n = 0;
      while (n < MAXNS && EXT(statp).nsmap[n] == MAXNS)
         n++;
      if (n < MAXNS) {
         ina = EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n];
         map = EXT(statp).nsmap[n];
         for (;;) {
            ns = n + 1;
            while (ns < MAXNS
               && EXT(statp).nsmap[ns] == MAXNS)
               ns++;
            if (ns == MAXNS)
               break;
            EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n] = EXT(statp).nsaddrs[ns];
            EXT(statp).nsmap[n] = EXT(statp).nsmap[ns];
            n = ns;
         }
         EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n] = ina;
         EXT(statp).nsmap[n] = map;
      }
}


> > Note this option overrides
> > +.BR RES_ROTATE .
> > +.TP
> > +.B RES_USEBSTRING
> > +Make reverse IPv6 lookups using the bit-label format described in RFC 2673;
> > +if this option is not set, then nibble format is used (since glibc 2.3.4).
> 
> Does the "(since glibc 2.3.4)" apply to the option, or to the
> "then nibble format is used"? It's not clear. If the former, then write

I don't no. I picked this from resolv.conf.5.
It should be for RES_USEBSTRING.

Regards,

-- 
Stéphane Aulery
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